Where the waters of Long Island Sound meet the Connecticut coast, a rich mosaic of beaches, salt marshes, mudflats, and tidal islands supports one of the Northeast’s most dynamic coastal bird communities—all within a short drive of one of the world’s largest metropolitan areas, New York City.
By late Boreal spring, these habitats are alive with activity as resident breeders establish territories, migratory shorebirds pause to refuel, and wading birds spread across the shallows in search of prey.
Among the most conspicuous residents are American Oystercatchers, whose bold black-and-white plumage and bright orange bills stand out against the shoreline. Nearby, Least Terns hover and plunge into the water while Black Skimmers patrol the surface with their uniquely elongated lower mandibles slicing through the waves. Herons, egrets, and an ever-changing cast of shorebirds complete a scene shaped by the rhythm of the tides. Beyond the shoreline, the salt marshes shelter more secretive residents, including rails and coastal sparrows that spend much of their lives hidden among the grasses.
Captured along the Connecticut shoreline by Birding University contributing photographer Chris Roberts, this photo essay explores the diversity and beauty of one of the Northeast’s most productive coastal ecosystems during one of its busiest seasons.

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