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Maan massacre

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Maan massacre
Part of the Syrian Civil War
Maan massacre is located in Syria
Maan massacre
LocationMa'an, Hama Governorate, Syria
Date9 February 2014
TargetAlawite civilian population and pro-government NDF soldiers
Attack type
Massacre
Deaths24–60+
Perpetrators Jund al-Aqsa
Ahrar ash-Sham
Al-Nusra Front (Per Ba'athist Syria, denied by Ahrar al-Sham)

The Maan massacre (Arabic: مجزرة معان) was a massacre of Alawite civilians and in the village of Ma'an, Syria that occurred on 9 February 2014 committed by Islamist rebel groups Ahrar al-Sham and Jund al-Aqsa.

Events

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On 9 February 2014, rebels of the Jund al-Aqsa group attacked and captured the Alawite village of Maan, in Hama province, killing 21 civilians as well as 20 pro-government militiamen according to the pro-opposition war monitor Syrian Observatory for Human Rights (SOHR).[1][2] The SOHR later updated the civilian death toll to "at least 24 civilians", with 14 of the victims being women.[3][4]

The Syrian government gave a higher death toll, initially claiming 42 civilians were killed[3][4] and later 60, most of them women, children and the elderly.[5][6]

The government blamed Nusra Front.[6] This claim however, was denied by the rebel group Ahrar al-Sham, which said that its fighters collaborated with another group to kill around 50 pro-government fighters in the village and denied that the Nusra Front was involved.[7] The SOHR claims that Ahrar al-Sham collaborated with the Islamist group Jund al-Aqsa (another Al-Qaeda affiliate closely linked to Al-Nusra Front at the time) in committing the massacre.[4][8] Both were members of the Army of Conquest, an alliance of various Islamist rebel brigades operating in the Hama countryside, Aleppo and Idlib, which included Al-Nusra Front.[9]

Aftermath

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United Nations Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon later expressed great shock at the "dozens" reported dead and demanded that "perpetrators of this massacre" be brought to justice.[10][11]

The massacre caused demonstrations against Al Qaeda, Al Nusra Front, and the ruling Justice and Development Party by the Alawite community in Hatay, Mersin, Istanbul and other Turkish cities.[12]

On 17 February 2014, the Syrian Army recaptured Maan "after shelling and fighting."[3][4]

See also

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References

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  1. "More Syrians flee besieged Homs Old City". BBC News. 10 February 2014. Retrieved 25 October 2014.
  2. "استشهاد اكثر من 20 مواطنا في بلدة معان". المرصد السوري لحقوق الإنسان (in Arabic). 10 February 2014. Retrieved 23 August 2026.
  3. 1 2 3 "Syria Army Seizes Alawite 'Massacre' Village". Naharnet. Retrieved 25 October 2014.
  4. 1 2 3 4 "الجيش السوري يستعيد قرية «معان»". المرصد السوري لحقوق الإنسان (in Arabic). 18 February 2014. Retrieved 23 August 2026.
  5. "Syrian peace talks resume acrimoniously as Assad regime alleges massacre in Hama". Washington Post. Retrieved 25 October 2014.
  6. 1 2 Syrian Arab News Agency (SANA). "42 women, children and elderly people murdered in massacre by Jabhet al-Nusra in Maan, Hama". sana.sy. Archived from the original on 10 March 2014. Retrieved 23 August 2026.
  7. "Syria peace talks resume; warring parties still far from agreement". Retrieved 25 October 2014.
  8. "U.S. sanctions jihadist Syrian rebel group Jund al-Aqsa". Reuters. 20 September 2016. Archived from the original on 27 February 2025. Retrieved 23 August 2026.
  9. Sengupta, Kim (13 May 2015). "Turkey and Saudi Arabia shock Western countries by supporting Anti-Assad jihadists in Syria". The Independent. Retrieved 23 August 2026.
  10. "Secretary-General, Learning 'with Great Shock' of Reported Massacre in Syria, Strongly Condemns Violence against Civilians - Meetings Coverage and Press Releases". United Nations. 2014-02-11. Retrieved 2020-09-02.
  11. "UN 'shocked' at reports of Syria massacre". SYRIA NEWS. 2014-02-12. Retrieved 2020-09-02.
  12. Tastekin, Fehim. "Syria war sparks Turkish Alawite anxiety". Al-Monitor. Retrieved 2020-09-02.