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List of Latin American countries by population

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is a list of Latin American countries and dependent territories by population, which is sorted by the 2015 mid-year normalized demographic projections.

Table

[edit]
RankCountry
(or dependent territory)
July 1, 2015
projection[1]
% of
pop.
Average
relative
annual
growth
(%)[2]
Average
absolute
annual
growth
[3]
Estimated
doubling
time
(Years)[4]
Official
figure
(where
available)
Date of
last figure
Source
1 Brazil204,519,00033.130.861,750,00081212,457,615August 28, 2026Official population clock
2 Mexico127,500,00019.601.081,293,00065127,792,286July 1, 2020Official estimate
3 Colombia48,218,0007.811.16555,0006054,150,000August 28, 2026Official population clock
4 Argentina43,132,0006.991.09463,0006445,376,763July 1, 2020Official estimate
5 Peru33,050,3255.051.10338,0006432,625,948July 1, 2020Official estimate
6 Venezuela30,620,0004.961.37414,0005128,435,9432020Official estimate Archived 2019-01-07 at the Wayback Machine
7 Chile18,006,0002.921.05187,0006619,458,3102020Official estimate
8 Ecuador16,279,0002.641.57252,0004419,122,800August 28, 2026Official population clock
9 Guatemala16,176,0002.622.93461,0002416,858,333July 1, 2020Official estimate
10 Cuba11,252,0001.820.2528,00027811,193,470December 31, 2019Official estimate
11 Bolivia10,520,0001.701.73179,0004011,633,3712020Official estimate
12 Dominican Republic9,980,0001.620.9897,0007110,448,4992020Official estimate
13 Honduras8,950,0001.452.29200,000319,304,380July 1, 2020Official estimate
14 Paraguay7,003,0001.131.58109,000447,252,6722020Official estimate
15 Nicaragua6,514,0001.062.37151,000306,527,691June 30, 2019Official estimate
16 El Salvador6,460,0001.050.9259,000766,765,7532020Official estimate
17 Costa Rica4,851,0000.791.6378,000435,111,238June 30, 2020Official estimate
18 Panama3,764,0000.611.3751,000514,278,500July 1, 2020Official estimate
19 Puerto Rico (US)[5]3,508,0000.57-1.13-40,000-3,193,694July 1, 2019Official estimate
20 Uruguay3,310,0000.540.186,0003823,530,912June 30, 2020Official estimate
Total606,317,000100.001.136,637,00062

Notes

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  1. Calculated, when available, from the latest national censuses or most recent official estimates (many of which are cited in their respective column), using the exponential formula shown in the list of countries by past and projected future population article. This is done to normalize the different populations to a unique date, so that they are really comparable.
  2. It corresponds to the following formula: projection2015/projection2014x100-100.
  3. It corresponds to the calculation: projection2015*annual growth/100.
  4. It corresponds to the formula: LN(2)/LN(growth/100+1), which produces exactly the same result as LOG10(2)/LOG10(growth/100+1).
  5. Commonwealth of the United States since July 26, 1952.