2026 United States elections
| ← 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 → Midterm elections | |
| Election day | November 3 |
|---|---|
| Incumbent president | ▌Donald Trump (R) |
| Next Congress | 120th |
| Senate elections | |
| Seats contested | 35 of 100 seats (33 seats of Class 2 + 2 special elections) |
| Map of the incumbents: Democratic incumbent Democratic incumbent retiring Republican incumbent Republican incumbent retiring or lost renomination[a] No election | |
| House elections | |
| Seats contested | All 435 voting members 5 of 6 non-voting delegates |
| Map of the incumbents: Democratic incumbent Democratic incumbent retiring or lost renomination Republican incumbent Republican incumbent retiring or lost renomination Independent incumbent No incumbent[b] Vacant[c] | |
| Gubernatorial elections | |
| Seats contested | 39 (36 states, 3 territories) |
| Map of the incumbents: Democratic incumbent Term-limited or retiring Democrat Republican incumbent Term-limited or retiring Republican Retiring Independent No election | |
Elections are scheduled to be held, in large part, on November 3, 2026, in the United States. In these midterm elections, scheduled to occur during Republican president Donald Trump's nonconsecutive second term, all 435 seats in the U.S. House of Representatives and 35 of the 100 seats in the U.S. Senate will be contested to determine the 120th United States Congress. 39 state and territorial U.S. gubernatorial elections, attorney general elections, and numerous state and local elections, will also be contested.
The elections are taking place amid a series of federal investigations into the 2020 presidential election and into voter registration efforts, including the seizure of ballots from the Fulton County, Georgia, election center and an FBI search of the offices of the Ohio Organizing Collaborative, an Ohio voter registration organization. Election experts and Democratic officials have characterized the investigations as efforts to intimidate election officials and voters ahead of the midterms, while the Justice Department has said the searches were court-authorized.[2][3]
Background and campaign
[edit]In the 2024 United States presidential election, Republican nominee Donald Trump defeated Democratic nominee Kamala Harris. Key issues shaping the campaign included public concern for the post-pandemic recovery and rising inflation[4][5] as well as debates surrounding foreign policy, particularly regarding US involvement in foreign conflicts such as the Russo-Ukrainian war and the Israel-Hamas war.[6]
The second Trump administration has imposed tariffs on much of the world with the intent to re-industrialize America, a decision that received mixed reception. It was criticized by some experts[7][8] and global leaders[9][10] for worsening inflation rather than fighting it. The administration's immigration policies, including deportations by ICE due to strengthened funding via the One Big Beautiful Bill Act, were also scrutinized by some experts and activists.[11][12]
The outbreak of the 2026 Iran war on February 28 introduced a further complicating factor, with rising gasoline prices and other economic challenges emerging as central electoral concerns.[13][14] Analysts argued that gasoline prices represented the most direct channel through which the costs of the Iran war were transmitted to American voters, and that domestic electoral pressure from fuel costs was a primary political driver behind the Trump administration's push toward a ceasefire ahead of the November midterms.[15]
The 2026 elections will be the first federal elections since the 2016 presidential contest where ABC News, CNN, CBS News, NBC News, the Associated Press and Fox News will use one election survey, The Voter Poll by SSRS (formerly the National Election Pool), to measure voters' opinions and preferences. From 2018 to 2024, the former four news networks continued to use data from the National Election Pool while the Associated Press and Fox News relied on AP VoteCast.[16][17]
Although Trump will not be listed as a candidate on any state ballot in 2026, voters' views of his presidency will likely be a factor in the election. During the 2025 off year elections, exit polls found that many voted in opposition to Trump or said that he was not a factor.[18] Surveys released in late 2025 and early 2026 find that many view Trump's handling of the economy and immigration, two issues that propelled him to victory in the 2024 election,[19][20] negatively.[21][22] During elections held in his first term, Trump was on the minds of many who voted.[23][24][25]
The Republican Party performed worse than expected in the November 2025 general elections. Democratic candidates Abigail Spanberger of Virginia and Mikie Sherrill of New Jersey won their gubernatorial races over their Republican opponents by larger than expected margins. Democrats performed strongly in the concurrent state legislative elections, winning a supermajority in the New Jersey General Assembly and expanding their majority in the Virginia House of Delegates. In New York City, Democrat Zohran Mamdani, a self-identified democratic socialist, was elected mayor in a three-way race against independent former governor Andrew Cuomo and Republican Curtis Sliwa. The main theme of the elections was the United States affordability crisis.[26]
Allegation of attempted election subversion
[edit]In January 2026, The Washington Post reported that the second Trump administration had undertaken several tactics, including mid-decade redrawing of congressional districts for partisan gain, prosecution of political opponents, and a push to change voting methods and rules, that were meant to undermine confidence in the midterm elections.[27]
Trump floated the idea of canceling the elections, citing an expected loss in the elections and a distrust in democratic systems.[28] White House Press Secretary Karoline Leavitt later stated that Trump was "speaking facetiously", and was "simply joking".[29]
In February, Trump stated that the elections should be nationalized to prevent voter fraud.[30] A day later, Steve Bannon said the federal government was planning to send ICE to patrol polling stations in an attempt to prevent a Democratic victory, vowing to "never again allow an election to be stolen".[31] That month, the House of Representatives passed the SAVE America Act, an amended version of the previously proposed Safeguard American Voter Eligibility Act. The bill, if approved by the Senate and signed into law by Trump, would've required registering voters to provide proof of citizenship in order to obtain or renew their voter registration. Voting rights activists alleged that such provisions would disenfranchise married women, racial minorities, low-income groups, and people who legally changed their name, among others.[32][33][34] The bill ultimately died in the Senate that June, with four Republicans joining Democrats to block its inclusion.[35][36]
On February 27, The Washington Post reported that several right-wing activists are working with the Trump administration to draft an executive order which, if signed, would effectively instate a national emergency and give Trump extended powers over the elections. Trump denied the existence of the executive order.[37]
The Justice Department also demanded voter registration data from states, suing 23 states and the District of Columbia that declined to provide unredacted voter rolls; all of the sued states were led by Democrats or had been won by Joe Biden in 2020.[38] In January 2026, U.S. District Judge David Carter dismissed the department's lawsuit against California, which had sought personal information including partial Social Security numbers for roughly 23 million registered voters, ruling that the demands violated privacy laws and writing that federal centralization of the data would have a "chilling effect" on voter registration; a federal judge dismissed a similar lawsuit against Oregon later that month.[39][38] The department appealed the California ruling to the Ninth Circuit; in June 2026, federal prosecutors in Los Angeles publicly accused the state of blocking a voter roll audit and said they were conducting election fraud investigations while ballots from the state's June primary were still being counted.[40]
In March, Stateline reported that legislation to "restrict immigration enforcement or the presence of federal forces" near polling places and other election sites has been offered or announced in California, Connecticut, New Mexico, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Virginia and Washington.[41] The same month, the Associated Press reported that several Democratic-led states including New Mexico and Virginia are taking steps to counter potential tactics to intimidate voters.[42] In May, Ned Lamont, the governor of Connecticut, signed into law a bill that restricts immigration enforcement at locations including schools and places of worship. The legislation also prohibits law enforcement from wearing facial coverings or personal disguises.[43][44]
In January 2026, FBI agents executed a search warrant at the Fulton County, Georgia, election center, seizing approximately 600 boxes of ballots and other records from the 2020 presidential election, an action election law experts described as unprecedented federal intervention in locally administered elections.[45][2] Federal investigations of the 2020 election subsequently expanded to several states: the Office of the Director of National Intelligence procured voting machines in Puerto Rico for examination in February, federal officials subpoenaed records of the partisan review of Maricopa County, Arizona's 2020 results in March, the Justice Department demanded ballots cast in Wayne County, Michigan, in April, and FBI agents questioned former poll workers in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, in May.[2] David Becker, executive director of the Center for Election Innovation and Research, said the investigations were "about the 2026 and 2028 elections" rather than 2020, characterizing them as intimidation of election officials, while a former head of the Justice Department's Public Integrity Section said the administration appeared to be normalizing federal investigation of state elections in preparation for potentially challenging future results.[2] In June 2026, FBI agents searched the Cleveland offices of the Ohio Organizing Collaborative, a voter registration and community organizing group, seizing computers and questioning staff and volunteers across Ohio as part of a Justice Department investigation into the group's voter registration efforts; the Brennan Center for Justice said the search fit a pattern of federal inquiries targeting voting infrastructure ahead of the midterm elections.[3][46][47]
Louisiana v. Callais
[edit]Analysts had predicted that a decision in Callais reducing the scope of the VRA could allow Republicans to gain a significant number of seats in the U.S. House of Representatives from redistricting in the Southeast, where the VRA has generally prevented Republican-controlled legislatures from maximizing their numbers of "safe" districts. The New York Times estimated that, if the Court weakened the VRA, up to twelve seats could shift from Democratic to Republican control.[48][49]
When the decision in Callais was announced, some media outlets characterized it as a "landmark" decision, predicting that the additional restrictions on Section 2 of the VRA would likely make challenges to redistricting significantly more difficult. Some analysts expect it will allow southern states to eliminate majority-minority districts, possibly changing election outcomes.[50][51][52][53] The decision was seen by some lawyers as the culmination of a long-time grudge of Roberts against the VRA,[54][55][56] while media outlets considered the decision as rendering the VRA all but dead and harming the country's democratic process.[57][58] Other commentators considered the ruling to start a new era of Jim Crow laws, allowing for legal discrimination of minorities.[59][60] The court's opinion was expected to affect all levels of government including state and local governments.[61][62][63][64]
An analysis from The Guardian found that Justice Alito's claim that Black voter turnout had surpassed white voter turnout in two of the five most recent presidential elections, both nationally and in Louisiana, was based on misleading data and questionable methodology. Alito cited the brief from the Department of Justice which used "a proportion of the total population of each racial group over the age of 18"; however, that approach is "not favored by experts", who instead use "voter turnout as a proportion of the citizen voting age population or the voter eligible population." Following the latter analysis, the gap in voter turnout has actually widened, with Black voter turnout dropping since 2012, particularly after the Supreme Court's opinion in Shelby County v. Holder which struck down the preclearance formula defined in Section 4(b) of the VRA for states with historical discrimination concerns including Louisiana.[65][66]
Federal elections
[edit]Senate elections
[edit]35 seats in the United States Senate will be up for election, including all 33 Class 2 seats. Republicans gained majority control of the Senate in the 2024 elections by flipping four Democratic seats. Two Democratic-held seats, Georgia and Michigan, are in states won by Donald Trump in the previous presidential election, while Maine is the only Republican-held seat in a state won by Kamala Harris.
Special elections
[edit]Two special elections will be held to fill the unexpired terms of senators who vacated their seats during the 119th Congress:
- Florida Class 3: Republican Marco Rubio resigned his seat on January 20, 2025, to become U.S. secretary of state under the second Trump administration. Ashley Moody was appointed by Florida governor Ron DeSantis to fill the seat until the special election, which will take place concurrently with the regularly scheduled 2026 elections.[67]
- Ohio Class 3: Republican JD Vance resigned his seat on January 10, 2025, following his election as vice president of the United States. Jon Husted was appointed by Ohio governor Mike DeWine to fill the seat until the special election, which will take place concurrently with the regularly scheduled 2026 elections.[68]
House of Representatives elections
[edit]All 435 voting seats in the United States House of Representatives will be up for election. Additionally, elections will be held to select the non-voting delegate for the District of Columbia and the non-voting delegates from 4 of the 5 U.S. territories, excluding Puerto Rico due to its non-voting delegate serving a 4-year term. There are 16 Democratic incumbents in districts Donald Trump won, while only 8 Republican incumbents are in seats won by Harris.[69]
The House map features a number of new congressional maps: Ohio and Utah will have new, court-mandated congressional districts this cycle; Missouri, North Carolina, and Texas redrew their maps mid-cycle; and the district map was changed in California following the passage of Prop 50.[70][71][72][73][74]
Special elections
[edit]At least seven special elections to the House of Representatives were or will be held in 2026.
- Texas's 18th congressional district: Democrat Christian Menefee defeated fellow Democrat Amanda Edwards in a runoff to succeed Democrat Sylvester Turner, who died on March 5, 2025.[75][76] The district has a partisan index of D+21.[77]
- Georgia's 14th congressional district: Republican Clay Fuller defeated Democrat Shawn Harris in a runoff to succeed Republican Marjorie Taylor Greene, who resigned on January 5, 2026.[78] The district has a partisan index of R+19.[77]
- New Jersey's 11th congressional district: Democrat Analilia Mejia defeated Republican Joe Hathaway to succeed Democrat Mikie Sherrill, who resigned on November 20, 2025, to take office as governor of New Jersey.[79] The district has a partisan index of D+5.[77]
- California's 1st congressional district: Republican James Gallagher defeated Democrats Audrey Denney and Mike McGuire to succeed Republican Doug LaMalfa, who died on January 6, 2026.[80] The district has a partisan index of R+12.[77]
- California's 14th congressional district: Democrat Aisha Wahab defeated fellow Democrat Melissa Hernandez in a runoff to succeed Democrat Eric Swalwell, who resigned on April 14, 2026, following accusations of sexual misconduct.[81] The district has a partisan index of D+20.[77]
- Georgia's 13th congressional district: Democrat Everton Blair defeated fellow Democrat Marcye Scott in a runoff to succeed Democrat David Scott died on April 22, 2026.[82] This district has a partisan index of D+21.[77]
- Texas's 23rd congressional district: Republican Tony Gonzales resigned on April 14, 2026, following accusations of sexual misconduct.[83] The district has a partisan index of R+7.[77]
- Florida's 20th congressional district: Democrat Sheila Cherfilus-McCormick resigned on April 21, 2026, following accusations of financial impropriety.[84] This district has a partisan index of D+22.[77]
Generic congressional ballot aggregate polls
[edit]| Source of poll aggregation |
Dates administered |
Dates updated |
Republicans | Democrats | Other/ Undecided[d] |
Margin |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Decision Desk HQ[85] | January 9, 2025 – August 24, 2026 | August 27, 2026 | 40.0% | 46.1% | 13.9% | Democrats +6.1% |
| FiftyPlusOne[86] | January 9, 2025 – August 24, 2026 | August 27, 2026 | 43.4% | 49.5% | 7.1% | Democrats +6.1% |
| RealClearPolitics[87] | July 22 – August 24, 2026 | August 27, 2026 | 41.8% | 48.2% | 10.0% | Democrats +6.4% |
| Silver Bulletin[88] | January 9, 2025 – August 24, 2026 | August 27, 2026 | 41.7% | 48.3% | 9.8% | Democrats +6.6% |
| VoteHub[89] | January 9, 2025 – August 24, 2026 | August 27, 2026 | 41.3% | 47.3% | 11.4% | Democrats +6.0% |
| Race to the WH[90] | January 9, 2025 – August 24, 2026 | August 27, 2026 | 41.9% | 47.9% | 10.2% | Democrats +6.0% |
| Average | August 27, 2026 | 41.7% | 47.9% | 10.4% | Democrats +6.2% | |
State elections
[edit]
Term-limited Democrat Term-limited or retiring Republican
Democratic incumbent Republican incumbent
No election

Term-limited Democrat Term-limited or retiring Republican
Democratic incumbent Republican incumbent
No election

Term-limited or retiring Democrat Republican term-limited, retiring, or lost renomination
Democratic incumbent Republican incumbent
No election

Term-limited or retiring Democrat Republican term-limited or lost renomination
Democratic incumbent Republican incumbent
No election

Retiring Democrat Term-limited Republican
Democratic incumbent Republican incumbent
No election
Gubernatorial elections
[edit]36 states and three territories will be holding regularly scheduled gubernatorial elections. The governors of 15 states and two territories will be term-limited.
Lieutenant gubernatorial elections
[edit]Nine states will be holding regularly scheduled lieutenant gubernatorial elections.
Attorney general elections
[edit]30 states, two territories, and one federal district will be holding regularly scheduled attorney general elections.
Secretary of state elections
[edit]26 states will be holding regularly scheduled secretary of state elections.
Treasurer elections
[edit]27 states will be holding regularly scheduled treasurer elections.
Auditor elections
[edit]23 states will be holding regularly scheduled auditor elections.
Legislative elections
[edit]88 state legislative chambers and 5 territorial chambers will be holding regularly scheduled elections.
State judicial elections
[edit]Elections are scheduled to be held in 2026, in various states across the country, including supreme courts and appellate courts.
Ballot measures
[edit]100 ballot measures in 37 states will be held in the November election.[91]
Local elections
[edit]Mayoral elections
[edit]A number of major cities will hold mayoral elections in 2026.
Incumbents re-elected
[edit]- Arlington, Texas: Two-term incumbent Jim Ross was re-elected for a third term.[92] Independent hold
- Bismarck, North Dakota: One-term incumbent Mike Schmitz was re-elected for a second term.[93] Independent hold
- Long Beach, California: One-term incumbent Rex Richardson was re-elected for a second term. Democratic hold
- Lubbock, Texas: One-term incumbent Republican Mark McBrayer was re-elected for a second term.[94] Republican hold
- Newark, New Jersey: Three-term incumbent Ras Baraka was re-elected for a fourth term.[95] Democratic hold
- Oklahoma City, Oklahoma: Two-term incumbent Republican David Holt was re-elected for a third term.[96] Republican hold
- Paterson, New Jersey: Two-term incumbent Andre Sayegh was re-elected for a third term.[97] Democratic hold
Incumbents defeated
[edit]- River Falls, Wisconsin: One-term incumbent Republican Dan Toland was defeated for re-election by Democrat Alison Page.[98] Democratic gain
Open seats won
[edit]- Boca Raton, Florida: Three-term incumbent Republican Scott Singer was ineligible for re-election due to term limits. Democrat Andy Thomson defeated Republicans Fran Nachlas and Mike Liebelson.[99] Democratic gain
- Chandler, Arizona: Two-term incumbent Kevin Hartke was term-limited and ineligible to run. Democrat Matt Orlando defeated Republican Jeff Weninger.[100] Democratic gain
- Fargo, North Dakota: Two-term incumbent Tim Mahoney was term-limited and ineligible to run. Democrat Josh Boschee was elected.[101] Democratic hold
- Independence, Missouri: One-term incumbent Rory Rowland decided not to run for re-election. Kevin King defeated Bridget McCandless.[102]
- Irving, Texas: Three-term incumbent Rick Stopfer was term-limited and ineligible to run. Republican Albert C. Zapanta defeated Zhanae Jackson and Olivia Novelo Abreu. Republican hold
- Leander, Texas: Incumbent Republican Christine DeLisle resigned 1 year and 5 months into her second term. Democrat Na'Cole Thompson defeated Mike Sanders and Kathryn Pantalion-Parker.[103] Democratic gain
- Pearland, Texas: One-term incumbent Republican Kevin Cole decided not to run for re-election. Democrat Quentin Wiltz defeated Republican Tony Carbone.[104] Democratic gain
- Sioux Falls, South Dakota: Two-term incumbent Paul TenHaken was term-limited and ineligible to run. Republican Christine Erickson defeated Democrat Jamie Smith.[105] Republican hold
- Waukesha, Wisconsin: Three-term incumbent Independent Shawn Reilly decided not to run for re-election. Democrat Alicia Halvensleben defeated Republican Scott Allen.[106] Democratic gain
Incumbents running for re-election
[edit]- Auburn, Alabama: Two-term incumbent Ron Anders Jr. is running for re-election.[107]
- Anaheim, California: One-term incumbent Ashleigh Aitken is running for re-election.
- Ann Arbor, Michigan: Three-term incumbent Christopher Taylor is running for re-election.
- Chula Vista, California: Two-term incumbent John McCann is running for re-election.
- Corpus Christi, Texas: Three-term incumbent Paulette Guajardo is running for re-election.
- Flint, Michigan: Two-term incumbent Sheldon Neeley is running for re-election.[108]
- Henderson, Nevada: One-term incumbent Michelle Romero is running for re-election.
- Irvine, California: Sixth non-consecutive term incumbent Larry Agran is running for re-election.
- Lexington, Kentucky: Two-term incumbent Linda Gorton is running for re-election.[109]
- Laredo, Texas: One-term incumbent Victor Treviño is running for re-election.
- Los Angeles, California: One-term incumbent Karen Bass is running for re-election.[110]
- Louisville, Kentucky: One-term incumbent Craig Greenberg is running for re-election.[111]
- Oakland, California: Incumbent Barbara Lee is running for election to a full term.
- Providence, Rhode Island: One-term incumbent Brett Smiley is running for re-election.
- Raleigh, North Carolina: One-term incumbent Janet Cowell is running for re-election.
- Salem, Oregon: Incumbent Julie Hoy is running for re-election.
- Santa Ana, California: Two-term incumbent Valerie Amezcua is running for re-election.
- Shreveport, Louisiana: One-term incumbent Tom Arceneaux is running for re-election.
- St. Petersburg, Florida: One-term incumbent Ken Welch is running for re-election.[112]
Eligible incumbents
[edit]- Charleston, West Virginia: Two-term incumbent Amy Shuler Goodwin is eligible for re-election.
- Compton, California: One-term incumbent Emma Sharif is eligible for re-election.
- Danville, Illinois: Two-term incumbent Rickey Williams Jr. is eligible for re-election.
- Inglewood, California: Four-term incumbent James T. Butts Jr. is eligible for re-election.
- Little Rock, Arkansas: Two-term incumbent George B. McGill is eligible for re-election.
- Minot, North Dakota: Incumbent Mark Jantzer is eligible for election to a full term.
- Murfreesboro, Tennessee: Three-term incumbent Shane McFarland is eligible for re-election.
- Trenton, New Jersey: Two-term incumbent Reed Gusciora is eligible for re-election.
Ineligible or retiring incumbents
[edit]- Clarksville, Tennessee: Two-term incumbent Joe Pitts is retiring.[113]
- Fort Smith, Arkansas: Two-term incumbent George B. McGill is retiring.[114]
- Kauai, Hawaii: Two-term incumbent Derek Kawakami is term-limited and ineligible to run.[115]
- Montpelier, Vermont: Incumbent John McCullough is retiring.[116]
- North Las Vegas, Nevada: One-term incumbent Pamela Goynes-Brown is term-limited and ineligible to run.
- Reno, Nevada: Three-term incumbent Hillary Schieve is term-limited and ineligible to run.
- Tallahassee, Florida: Two-term incumbent John E. Dailey is retiring.[117]
- Washington, D.C.: Three-term incumbent Muriel Bowser is retiring.[118]
County elections
[edit]Defeated incumbents
[edit]- Fort Bend County, Texas: Two-term incumbent KP George was defeated for renomination.[119]
Open seats won
[edit]- Knox County, Tennessee: Two-term incumbent Glenn Jacobs is term-limited and ineligible to run. Republican Chairwoman of the Knox County Board of Education Betsy Henderson defeated labor union leader and president of the Knoxville-Oak Ridge Central Labor Council Beau Hawk 52.47% to 47.53%.
Eligible incumbents
[edit]- Cuyahoga County, Ohio: One-term incumbent Chris Ronayne is eligible for re-election.
- Dallas County, Texas: Four-term incumbent Clay Jenkins is running for re-election.[120]
- Frederick County, Maryland: One-term incumbent Jessica Fitzwater is eligible for re-election.
- Hamilton County, Tennessee: One-term incumbent Weston Wamp is eligible for re-election.
- Harford County, Maryland: One-term incumbent Bob Cassilly is eligible for re-election.
- Jackson County, Missouri: Incumbent Phil LeVota is eligible for election to a full term.
- Macomb County, Michigan: Four-term incumbent Mark Hackel is eligible for re-election.
- Maui County, Hawaii: One-term incumbent Richard Bissen is eligible for re-election.
- Montgomery County, Tennessee: One-term incumbent Wes Golden is eligible for re-election.[121]
- Montgomery County, Texas: Two-term incumbent Mark Keough is eligible for re-election.
- Prince George's County, Maryland: One-term incumbent Aisha Braveboy is eligible for re-election.
- Rutherford County, Tennessee: One-term incumbent Joe Carr is eligible for re-election.[122]
- Tarrant County, Texas: One-term incumbent Tim O'Hare is eligible for re-election.
- Wayne County, Michigan: Three-term incumbent Warren Evans is eligible for re-election.
- Wicomico County, Maryland: One-term incumbent Julie Giordano is eligible for re-election.
Ineligible or retiring incumbents
[edit]- Anne Arundel County, Maryland: Two-term incumbent Steuart Pittman is term-limited and ineligible to run.
- Baltimore County, Maryland: One-term incumbent Kathy Klausmeier is retiring.[123]
- Harris County, Texas: Two-term incumbent Lina Hidalgo is retiring.[124]
- Hennepin County, Minnesota: One-term incumbent Mary Moriarty is retiring.[125]
- Howard County, Maryland: Two-term incumbent Calvin Ball III is term-limited and ineligible to run.
- Montgomery County, Maryland: Two-term incumbent Marc Elrich is term-limited and ineligible to run.
- Orange County, Florida: Two-term incumbent Jerry Demings is term-limited and ineligible to run.
- St. Louis County, Missouri : One-term incumbent Sam Page is retiring.
- Shelby County, Tennessee: Two-term incumbent Lee Harris is term-limited and ineligible to run.
- Williamson County, Tennessee: Six-term incumbent Rogers C. Anderson is retiring.[126]
Polling
[edit]2025–2026
| Poll source | Date(s) administered |
Sample size[e] |
Margin of error |
Democratic |
Republican |
Other/ Undecided |
Lead |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Emerson College[127] | August 16–17, 2026 | 1,000 (LV) | ± 3.0% | 51% | 43% | 6% | 8% |
| Reuters/Ipsos[128][129] | August 14–17, 2026 | 876 (RV) | ± 3.4% | 41% | 36% | 23%[f] | 5% |
| 1,166 (A) | ± 2.9% | 35% | 30% | 35%[g] | |||
| The Bullfinch Group[130] | August 14–17, 2026 | 1,000 (RV) | ± 3.1% | 42% | 37% | 21%[h] | 5% |
| 1,200 (A) | ± 2.8% | 45% | 40% | 15%[h] | |||
| Echelon Insights[131] | August 13–17, 2026 | 1,002 (LV) | ± 3.4% | 50% | 45% | 5% | 5% |
| Morning Consult[132] | August 10–16, 2026 | 29,719 (RV) | ± 0.6% | 46% | 42% | 12% | 4% |
| Focaldata/Financial Times[133] | August 7–11, 2026 | 1,857 (LV) | – | 51% | 45% | 4%[i] | 6% |
| 1,913 (RV) | 49% | 43% | 8%[j] | ||||
| 2,152 (A) | 48% | 41% | 11%[k] | 7% | |||
| AlphaROC[134][A] | August 8–10, 2026 | 1,000 (A) | ± 3.1% | 41% | 37% | 22%[l] | 4% |
| The Economist/YouGov[135] | August 7–10, 2026 | 1,419 (RV) | ± 3.2% | 46% | 40% | 14%[m] | 6% |
| 1,558 (A) | 40% | 32% | 28%[n] | 8% | |||
| Morning Consult[132] | August 3–9, 2026 | 29,719 (RV) | ± 0.6% | 47% | 42% | 11% | 5% |
| Cygnal (R)[136] | August 6–7, 2026 | 1,500 (LV) | ± 2.5% | 49% | 42% | 9% | 7% |
| John Zogby Strategies[137] | August 4–5, 2026 | 921 (LV) | ± 3.2% | 51% | 40% | 9% | 11% |
| Quantus Insights (R)[138] | August 3–4, 2026 | 1,048 (LV) | ± 3.2% | 49% | 43% | 8% | 6% |
| The Economist/YouGov[139] | July 31 – August 3, 2026 | 1,472 (RV) | ± 3.3% | 46% | 42% | 12%[m] | 4% |
| 1,607 (A) | 41% | 33% | 26%[o] | 8% | |||
| Reuters/Ipsos[128][140] | July 29 – August 3, 2026 | 3,542 (RV) | ± 1.7% | 42% | 37% | 21%[p] | 5% |
| 4,505 (A) | ± 1.5% | 36% | 30% | 34%[q] | 6% | ||
| Morning Consult[132] | July 27 – August 2, 2026 | 24,000 (RV) | ± 1.0% | 46% | 42% | 12% | 4% |
| Big Data Poll (R)[141] | July 27–29, 2026 | 2,617 (LV) | ± 1.7% | 50%[r] | 39% | 10%[s] | 11% |
| 48% | 37% | 15%[t] | |||||
| 2,922 (RV) | ± 1.8% | 49%[r] | 38% | 13%[u] | |||
| 46% | 35% | 19%[v] | 9% | ||||
| Marquette University Law School[142] | July 22–29, 2026 | 572 (LV) | ± 4.4% | 51% | 45% | 4%[w] | 6% |
| 886 (RV) | ± 3.5% | 46% | 44% | 10%[x] | 2% | ||
| 1,076 (A) | ± 3.2% | 45% | 41% | 14%[y] | 4% | ||
| CNN/SSRS[143] | July 23–27, 2026 | 914 (RV) | ± 3.2% | 47% | 39% | 14% | 8% |
| Quinnipiac University[144] | July 23–27, 2026 | 963 (RV) | ± 4.1% | 48% | 41% | 11% | 7% |
| Reuters/Ipsos[128][145] | July 24–26, 2026 | 1,003 (RV) | ± 3.2% | 40% | 38% | 22%[z] | 2% |
| 1,246 (A) | ± 2.9% | 36% | 32% | 32%[aa] | 4% | ||
| Morning Consult[132] | July 20–26, 2026 | 24,000 (RV) | ± 1.0% | 46% | 43% | 11% | 3% |
| The Argument/Verasight[146] | July 20–26, 2026 | 3,000 (RV) | ± 2.0% | 54%[r] | 46% | – | 8% |
| 48% | 40% | 12% | |||||
| CBS News/YouGov[147] | July 22–24, 2026 | 1,474 (RV) | – | 47% | 40% | 13%[ab] | 7% |
| Clarity Campaign Labs (D)[148] | July 17–22, 2026 | 1,000 (LV) | ± 3.0% | 52% | 42% | 6% | 10% |
| McLaughlin & Associates (R)[149] | July 15–21, 2026 | 1,000 (LV) | – | 46% | 44% | 10% | 2% |
| Emerson College[150] | July 19–20, 2026 | 1,100 (LV) | ± 2.9% | 53% | 42% | 5% | 11% |
| Beacon Research (D)/ Shaw & Co. Research (R)[151][B] |
July 17–20, 2026 | 1,003 (RV) | ± 3.0% | 53% | 46% | 1% | 7% |
| The Economist/YouGov[152] | July 17–20, 2026 | 1,432 (RV) | ± 3.2% | 46% | 41% | 13%[ac] | 5% |
| 1,602 (A) | 39% | 33% | 28%[ad] | 6% | |||
| Morning Consult[132] | July 17–19, 2026 | 2,200 (RV) | – | 46% | 43% | 11% | 3% |
| Focaldata[153][C] | July 14–20, 2026 | 2,064 (A) | — | 44% | 36% | 20%[ae] | 8% |
| Strength In Numbers/Verasight[154] | July 14–17, 2026 | 1,364 (RV) | – | 50% | 43% | 7% | 7% |
| 1,514 (A) | ± 2.6% | 48% | 42% | 10% | 6% | ||
| AlphaROC[155][A] | July 13–14, 2026 | 1,000 (A) | ± 3.1% | 42% | 37% | 21%[l] | 6% |
| RMG Research[156][D] | July 6–14, 2026 | 2,000 (RV) | ± 2.2% | 47% | 45% | 8%[af] | 2% |
| Morning Consult[132] | July 10–13, 2026 | 2,200 (RV) | – | 46% | 43% | 11% | 3% |
| The Economist/YouGov[157] | July 10–13, 2026 | 1,447 (RV) | ± 3.2% | 46% | 42% | 12%[ag] | 4% |
| 1,612 (A) | 39% | 35% | 24%[ad] | ||||
| Echelon Insights[158] | July 9–13, 2026 | 1,004 (LV) | ± 3.6% | 50% | 44% | 6% | 6% |
| The Washington Post/Ipsos[159][160] | July 8–13, 2026 | 1,483 (LV) | ± 2.6% | 53% | 45% | 2% | 8% |
| 2,092 (RV) | ± 2.2% | 48% | 45% | 7% | 3% | ||
| Harvard/Harris Poll/HarrisX[161] | July 11–12, 2026 | 1,776 (RV) | ± 2.3% | 50% | 50% | – | Tie |
| – (LV) | – | 51% | 49% | – | 2% | ||
| Hart Research Associates (D)/ Public Opinion Strategies (R)[162][E] |
July 8–12, 2026 | 1,000 (RV) | ± 3.1% | 49% | 45% | 6% | 4% |
| Pew Research Center[163] | July 6–12, 2026 | 2,779 (RV) | ± 2.2% | 43% | 37% | 20%[ah] | 6% |
| HarrisX/2WAY[164] | July 9–10, 2026 | 787 (LV) | – | 47% | 44% | 9%[ai] | 3% |
| 51% | 49% | – | 2% | ||||
| 1,019 (RV) | 44% | 41% | 15%[i] | 3% | |||
| 52% | 48% | – | 4% | ||||
| Quantus Insights (R)[165] | July 3–7, 2026 | 1,140 (LV) | ± 2.9% | 47% | 42% | 11% | 5% |
| Morning Consult[132] | June 29 – July 5, 2026 | 24,000 (RV) | ± 1.0% | 46% | 42% | 12% | 4% |
| Manhattan Institute[166] | July 1–6, 2026 | 1,121 (LV) | ± 3.1% | 47% | 43% | 10% | 4% |
| Zogby Analytics[167] | July 1–4, 2026 | 1,003 (LV) | ± 3.1% | 42% | 36% | 22%[aj] | 6% |
| Talker Research[168][F] | June 25 – July 2, 2026 | 2,000 (RV) | ± 2.2% | 48% | 39% | 13%[ak] | 9% |
| Cygnal (R)[169] | June 30 – July 1, 2026 | 1,500 (LV) | ± 2.5% | 50% | 44% | 6% | 6% |
| Focaldata/Financial Times[170] | June 26–30, 2026 | 1,723 (RV) | – | 51% | 44% | 5%[al] | 7% |
| 1,795 (RV) | 49% | 42% | 9%[am] | ||||
| 2,016 (A) | 47% | 39% | 14%[an] | 8% | |||
| The Economist/YouGov[171] | June 26–29, 2026 | 1,426 (RV) | ± 3.2% | 45% | 42% | 13%[ao] | 3% |
| 1,603 (A) | 37% | 35% | 27%[o] | 2% | |||
| AlphaROC[172][A] | June 27–28, 2026 | 1,000 (A) | ± 3.1% | 43% | 37% | 20%[l] | 7% |
| Morning Consult[132] | June 26–28, 2026 | 2,202 (RV) | – | 46% | 42% | 12% | 4% |
| Big Data Poll (R)[173] | June 26–28, 2026 | 2,604 (LV) | ± 1.8% | 50%[r] | 41% | 9%[ap] | 9% |
| 48% | 39% | 13%[aq] | |||||
| 2,971 (RV) | ± 1.7% | 47%[r] | 39% | 14%[ar] | 8% | ||
| 45% | 37% | 18%[t] | |||||
| Morning Consult[132] | June 22–28, 2026 | 24,000 (RV) | – | 46% | 42% | 12% | 4% |
| ActiVote[174] | June 6–28, 2026 | 1,000 (LV) | ± 3.1% | 53% | 47% | – | 6% |
| Morning Consult/Cato Institute[175] | June 25–26, 2026 | 1,797 (RV) | – | 45% | 39% | 16%[as] | 6% |
| McLaughlin & Associates (R)[176] | June 17–23, 2026 | 1,000 (LV) | – | 46% | 43% | 11% | 3% |
| Morning Consult[132] | June 19–22, 2026 | – (RV) | – | 46% | 42% | 12% | 4% |
| The Economist/YouGov[177] | June 19–22, 2026 | 1,517 (RV) | ± 3.1% | 45% | 43% | 12%[ao] | 2% |
| 1,679 (A) | 38% | 35% | 27%[at] | 3% | |||
| Reuters/Ipsos[128][178] | June 18–22, 2026 | 978 (RV) | ± 3.2% | 41% | 36% | 23%[au] | 5% |
| 1,262 (A) | ± 2.8% | 35% | 31% | 34%[av] | 4% | ||
| Echelon Insights[179] | June 18–22, 2026 | 1,008 (LV) | ± 3.5% | 51% | 45% | 3% | 6% |
| Quinnipiac University[180] | June 18–22, 2026 | 1,165 (RV) | ± 3.4% | 49% | 42% | 9% | 7% |
| Strength In Numbers/Verasight[181] | June 17–22, 2026 | 1,896 (RV) | – | 50% | 43% | 7% | 7% |
| 2,087 (A) | ± 2.2% | 48% | 42% | 10% | 6% | ||
| Data for Progress (D)[182] | May 15 – June 21, 2026 | 5,809 (LV) | ± 3.0% | 51% | 44% | 5% | 7% |
| Quantus Insights (R)[183] | June 16–17, 2026 | 1,000 (LV) | ± 3.2% | 47% | 43% | 10%[aw] | 4% |
| The Bullfinch Group[184][A] | June 12–16, 2026 | 1,000 (RV) | ± 3.1% | 44% | 36% | 20%[ax] | 8% |
| 1,200 (A) | ± 2.8% | 43% | 34% | 23%[ay] | 9% | ||
| The Economist/YouGov[185] | June 13–15, 2026 | 1,402 (RV) | ± 3.4% | 46% | 44% | 10%[ao] | 2% |
| 1,547 (A) | 39% | 36% | 25%[at] | 3% | |||
| Echelon Insights[186] | June 11–14, 2026 | 1,012 (LV) | ± 3.7% | 50% | 44% | 6% | 6% |
| Morning Consult[132] | June 8–14, 2026 | 24,000 (RV) | – | 46% | 42% | 12% | 4% |
| Emerson College[187] | June 7–8, 2026 | 1,200 (LV) | ± 2.8% | 50% | 40% | 10% | 10% |
| The Economist/YouGov[188] | June 5–8, 2026 | 1,393 (RV) | ± 3.3% | 45% | 41% | 14%[ac] | 4% |
| 1,567 (A) | 37% | 33% | 30%[az] | ||||
| Reuters/Ipsos[128][189] | June 3–8, 2026 | 3,578 (RV) | ± 1.7% | 41% | 37% | 22% | 4% |
| 4,531 (A) | ± 1.5% | 35% | 31% | 34%[ba] | 4% | ||
| Morning Consult[132] | June 1–7, 2026 | 24,849 (RV) | – | 46% | 42% | 12% | 4% |
| Hart Research Associates (D)/ Public Opinion Strategies (R)[190][G] |
May 29 – June 7, 2026 | 2,400 (RV) | ± 2.0% | 49% | 44% | 7% | 5% |
| HarrisX/Forbes[191] | May 20 – June 7, 2026 | 1,565 (LV) | – | 46% | 45% | 9%[ai] | 1% |
| 1,876 (RV) | 44% | 43% | 13%[bb] | ||||
| 2,010 (A) | ± 2.2% | 43% | 42% | 15%[bb] | |||
| Research Co.[192] | June 4–6, 2026 | 1,001 (A) | – | 38% | 33% | 29%[bc] | 5% |
| Clarity Campaign Labs (D)[193] | May 28 – June 5, 2026 | 1,045 (LV) | ± 3.0% | 48% | 45% | 7% | 3% |
| Noble Predictive Insights/ The Center Square[194] |
June 1–4, 2026 | 2,585 (RV) | ± 1.9% | 47% | 41% | 12% | 6% |
| RMG Research[195][D] | June 1–4, 2026 | 2,000 (RV) | ± 2.2% | 49% | 45% | 6%[af] | 4% |
| Cygnal (R)[196] | June 2–3, 2026 | 1,500 (LV) | ± 2.5% | 49% | 44% | 7% | 5% |
| The Argument/Verasight[197] | May 29 – June 3, 2026 | 3,008 (RV) | – | 53%[r] | 47% | – | 6% |
| Quantus Insights (R)[198] | June 1–2, 2026 | 1,050 (LV) | ± 3.0% | 47% | 42% | 11%[aw] | 5% |
| The Winston Group (R)[199][H] | May 30 – June 2, 2026 | 1,000 (RV) | ± 3.0% | 48% | 41% | 11% | 7% |
| The Bullfinch Group[200] | May 29 – June 2, 2026 | 1,000 (RV) | ± 3.1% | 42% | 36% | 22%[bd] | 6% |
| 1,200 (A) | ± 2.8% | 41% | 34% | 25%[bd] | 7% | ||
| Focaldata/Financial Times[201] | May 29 – June 1, 2026 | 1,483 (RV) | – | 50% | 45% | 5%[al] | 5% |
| 1,537 (RV) | 48% | 43% | 9%[am] | ||||
| 1,718 (A) | 45% | 42% | 12%[be] | 3% | |||
| The Economist/YouGov[202] | May 29 – June 1, 2026 | 1,452 (RV) | ± 3.2% | 46% | 42% | 12%[ag] | 4% |
| 1,603 (A) | 41% | 35% | 24%[bf] | 6% | |||
| Harvard/Harris Poll/HarrisX[203] | May 29–31, 2026 | 1,725 (RV) | ± 2.4% | 51% | 49% | – | 2% |
| – (LV) | – | 52% | 48% | – | 4% | ||
| Morning Consult[132] | May 25–31, 2026 | – (RV) | – | 45% | 42% | 13% | 3% |
| I&I/TIPP Insights (R)[204] | May 26–28, 2026 | 1,332 (RV) | ± 2.9% | 46% | 41% | 13% | 5% |
| Big Data Poll (R)[205] | May 24–27, 2026 | 2,784 (LV) | ± 1.8% | 51%[r] | 38% | 10%[s] | 13% |
| 49% | 36% | 16%[t] | |||||
| 3,121 (RV) | ± 1.7% | 50%[r] | 37% | 13%[u] | |||
| 47% | 34% | 19%[v] | |||||
| The Economist/YouGov[206] | May 22–26, 2026 | 1,393 (RV) | ± 3.3% | 46% | 41% | 13%[ao] | 5% |
| 1,514 (A) | 39% | 33% | 28%[bg] | 6% | |||
| Marquette University Law School[207] | May 20–26, 2026 | 576 (LV) | ± 4.4% | 49% | 48% | 3% | 1% |
| 857 (RV) | ± 3.6% | 46% | 45% | 9%[bh] | |||
| 1,001 (A) | ± 3.4% | 45% | 41% | 14%[y] | 4% | ||
| Pennsylvania State University/YouGov[208] | May 19–26, 2026 | 862 (RV) | ± 4.0% | 41% | 37% | 22%[bi] | 4% |
| Emerson College[209] | May 24–25, 2026 | 1,000 (LV) | ± 3.0% | 50% | 41% | 9% | 9% |
| John Zogby Strategies[210] | May 21–22, 2026 | – (LV) | – | 49% | 42% | 9% | 7% |
| Morris Predictive Insights/Verasight[211][I] | May 18–20, 2026 | 2,000 (A) | ± 2.7% | 52% | 41% | 7%[bj] | 11% |
| Rasmussen Reports (R)[212] | May 13–20, 2026 | 2,161 (LV) | ± 2.0% | 47% | 41% | 12%[bk] | 6% |
| Strength In Numbers/Verasight[213] | May 18–19, 2026 | 1,413 (RV) | – | 51% | 43% | 6% | 8% |
| 1,520 (A) | ± 2.7% | 51% | 41% | 8% | 10% | ||
| The Rainey Center[214] | May 17–18, 2026 | 1,010 (RV) | ± 3.3% | 45% | 43% | 12%[bl] | 6% |
| Data for Progress (D)[215] | May 15–18, 2026 | 1,149 (LV) | ± 3.0% | 51% | 43% | 6% | 8% |
| Reuters/Ipsos[128][216] | May 15–18, 2026 | 984 (RV) | ± 3.2% | 39% | 38% | 23% | 1% |
| 1,271 (A) | ± 2.8% | 35% | 31% | 34%[g] | 4% | ||
| The Economist/YouGov[217] | May 15–18, 2026 | 1,375 (RV) | ± 3.3% | 46% | 43% | 11%[ao] | 3% |
| 1,543 (A) | 40% | 35% | 25%[bg] | 5% | |||
| Echelon Insights[218] | May 14–18, 2026 | 1,008 (LV) | ± 3.5% | 51% | 43% | 6% | 8% |
| Quinnipiac University[219] | May 14–18, 2026 | 1,106 (RV) | ± 3.7% | 50% | 39% | 11% | 11% |
| McLaughlin & Associates (R)[220] | May 12–18, 2026 | 1,000 (LV) | – | 46% | 42% | 12% | 4% |
| Impact Research (D)/ National Research Inc. (R)[221][J] |
May 7–18, 2026 | 1,500 (RV) | ± 2.5% | 48% | 40% | 12% | 8% |
| Morning Consult[132] | May 15–17, 2026 | 2,203 (RV) | – | 47% | 41% | 12% | 6% |
| Morning Consult[132] | May 11–17, 2026 | 28,525 (RV) | – | 46% | 42% | 12% | 4% |
| CBS News/YouGov[222] | May 13–15, 2026 | 1,397 (RV) | – | 45% | 40% | 15%[ab] | 5% |
| New York Times/Siena College[223] | May 11–15, 2026 | 1,507 (RV) | – | 50%[r] | 39% | 11% | 11% |
| The Economist/YouGov[224] | May 9–11, 2026 | 1,406 (RV) | ± 3.2% | 45% | 40% | 15%[bm] | 5% |
| 1,547 (A) | 37% | 34% | 29%[bf] | 3% | |||
| Reuters/Ipsos[128][225] | May 8–11, 2026 | 993 (RV) | – | 41% | 35% | 24% | 6% |
| 1,254 (A) | ± 2.9% | 36% | 31% | 33%[bn] | 5% | ||
| AtlasIntel[226] | May 4–7, 2026 | 2,069 (A) | ± 2.0% | 55% | 40% | 5%[af] | 15% |
| Cygnal (R)[227][K] | May 4–7, 2026 | 1,500 (LV) | ± 2.5% | 48% | 41% | 11% | 7% |
| Cygnal (R)[228] | May 5–6, 2026 | 1,500 (LV) | ± 2.5% | 49% | 42% | 9% | 7% |
| RMG Research[229][D] | May 4–6, 2026 | 2,000 (RV) | ± 2.2% | 50% | 41% | 9%[bo] | 9% |
| HarrisX/Forbes[230] | April 29 – May 5, 2026 | 1,891 (LV) | – | 48% | 42% | 10%[bp] | 6% |
| 2,359 (RV) | 46% | 41% | 13%[ai] | 5% | |||
| 2,569 (A) | ± 1.9% | 46% | 40% | 14%[i] | 6% | ||
| Focaldata/Financial Times[231] | May 1–5, 2026 | 3,017 (RV) | – | 52% | 44% | 4% | 8% |
| 3,167 (RV) | 49% | 42% | 9%[bq] | 7% | |||
| 3,612 (A) | 46% | 39% | 15%[br] | ||||
| The Economist/YouGov[232] | May 1–4, 2026 | 1,406 (RV) | ± 3.3% | 44% | 41% | 15%[m] | 3% |
| 1,703 (A) | 38% | 34% | 28%[bs] | 4% | |||
| CNN/SSRS[233] | April 30 – May 4, 2026 | – (RV) | ± 3.2% | 45% | 42% | 13%[bt] | 3% |
| Morning Consult[132] | April 30 – May 3, 2026 | 2,201 (RV) | – | 46% | 43% | 11% | 3% |
| Marist University[234][L] | April 27–30, 2026 | 1,155 (RV) | ± 3.3% | 52% | 42% | 6%[bu] | 10% |
| Big Data Poll (R)[235] | April 25–28, 2026 | 2,874 (LV) | ± 1.7% | 50%[r] | 39% | 10%[s] | 11% |
| 47% | 37% | 16%[bv] | 10% | ||||
| 3,176 (RV) | ± 1.8% | 48%[r] | 38% | 13%[u] | 10% | ||
| 45% | 35% | 20%[t] | |||||
| The Washington Post/ABC News/Ipsos[236] | April 24–28, 2026 | 2,059 (RV) | ± 2.2% | 49% | 44% | 6%[bw] | 5% |
| The Economist/YouGov[237] | April 24–27, 2026 | 1,645 (RV) | ± 3.0% | 46% | 41% | 13%[m] | 5% |
| 1,834 (A) | 39% | 34% | 27%[bx] | ||||
| Reuters/Ipsos[128][238] | April 24–27, 2026 | 1,014 (RV) | ± 3.2% | 41% | 37% | 22% | 4% |
| 1,269 (A) | ± 2.9% | 36% | 31% | 33%[by] | 5% | ||
| Morning Consult[132] | April 24–27, 2026 | 2,201 (RV) | – | 45% | 42% | 13% | 3% |
| Public Opinion Strategies (R)[239][M] | April 21–27, 2026 | 1,000 (RV) | – | 44% | 41% | 15% | 3% |
| Emerson College[240] | April 24–26, 2026 | 1,000 (LV) | ± 3.0% | 50% | 40% | 10% | 10% |
| Harvard/Harris Poll/HarrisX[241] | April 23–26, 2026 | 2,745 (RV) | ± 1.9% | 50% | 50% | – | Tie |
| – (LV) | – | ||||||
| Clarity Campaign Labs (D)[242] | April 15–24, 2026 | 1,000 (LV) | ± 3.1% | 50% | 45% | 5% | 5% |
| Quantus Insights (R)[243] | April 21–23, 2026 | 1,452 (LV) | ± 2.6% | 47% | 42% | 11%[aw] | 5% |
| The Argument/Verasight[244] | April 20–23, 2026 | 1,516 (RV) | ± 2.7% | 53%[r] | 47% | – | 6% |
| 47% | 40% | 13% | 7% | ||||
| Beacon Research (D)/ Shaw & Co. Research (R)[245][B] |
April 17–20, 2026 | 1,001 (RV) | ± 3.0% | 52% | 47% | 1% | 5% |
| Echelon Insights[246] | April 17–20, 2026 | 1,012 (LV) | ± 3.5% | 50% | 44% | 6% | 6% |
| The Economist/YouGov[247] | April 17–20, 2026 | 1,549 (RV) | ± 3.1% | 45% | 40% | 15%[ac] | 5% |
| 1,703 (A) | 39% | 33% | 28%[bg] | 6% | |||
| Reuters/Ipsos[248][128] | April 15–20, 2026 | 3,577 (RV) | – | 41% | 38% | 21% | 3% |
| 4,557 (A) | ± 1.5% | 35% | 31% | 34%[av] | 4% | ||
| Hart Research Associates (D)/ Public Opinion Strategies (R)[249][E] |
April 15–19, 2025 | 1,000 (RV) | ± 3.1% | 49% | 45% | 6% | 4% |
| KFF[250] | April 14–19, 2026 | 1,107 (RV) | ± 4.0% | 43% | 34% | 23% [bz] | 9% |
| Morning Consult[132] | April 13–19, 2026 | 27,869 (RV) | – | 45% | 42% | 13% | 3% |
| John Zogby Strategies[251] | April 17–18, 2026 | 1,001 (LV) | ± 3.2% | 48% | 44% | 8%[ca] | 4% |
| Marquette University Law School[252] | April 8–16, 2026 | 576 (LV) | ± 4.4% | 53% | 43% | 4% | 10% |
| 870 (RV) | ± 3.6% | 48% | 44% | 8%[cb] | 4% | ||
| 982 (A) | ± 3.4% | 44% | 41% | 15%[cc] | 3% | ||
| GBAO (D)/Third Way (D)[253] | April 8–15, 2026 | 2,000 (RV) | – | 48% | 40% | 12%[bp] | 8% |
| McLaughlin & Associates (R)[254] | April 8–15, 2026 | 1,000 (LV) | – | 47% | 43% | 10% | 4% |
| Strength In Numbers/Verasight[255] | April 10–14, 2026 | 1,386 (RV) | – | 50% | 43% | 7% | 7% |
| 1,514 (A) | ± 2.6% | 49% | 41% | 10% | 8% | ||
| Survey 160[256] | April 8–13, 2026 | 1,539 (RV) | ± 3.2% | 47% | 37% | 16% | 10% |
| Morning Consult[132] | April 6–12, 2026 | 12,505 (RV) | – | 46% | 42% | 12% | 4% |
| Tavern Research (D)[257] | April 6–9, 2026 | 502 (LV) | – | 44% | 43% | 13% | 1% |
| Morning Consult[132] | April 6–9, 2026 | 2,200 (RV) | – | 46% | 42% | 12% | 4% |
| RMG Research[258][D] | April 6–9, 2026 | 2,000 (RV) | ± 2.2% | 49%[r] | 44% | 7%[bo] | 5% |
| 45% | 42% | 3% | |||||
| Echelon Insights[259][N] | April 3–9, 2026 | 2,880 (LV) | ± 3.2% | 50% | 45% | 5% | 5% |
| Morning Consult[132] | April 3–4, 2026 | 2,203 (RV) | – | 45% | 42% | 13% | 3% |
| The Economist/YouGov[260] | April 3–6, 2026 | 1,558 (RV) | ± 3.0% | 44% | 42% | 14%[m] | 2% |
| 1,745 (A) | 38% | 36% | 26%[bf] | ||||
| Cygnal (R)[261] | April 2–3, 2026 | 1,500 (LV) | ± 2.5% | 49% | 43% | 8% | 6% |
| Morning Consult[132] | March 30 – April 5, 2026 | 12,505 (RV) | – | 45% | 42% | 13% | 2% |
| UMass Lowell/YouGov[262] | March 26–30, 2026 | 1,000 (A) | ± 4.1% | 38% | 35% | 27%[cd] | 3% |
| CNN/SSRS[263] | March 26–30, 2026 | 951 (RV) | ± 3.5% | 48% | 42% | 10% [ce] | 6% |
| Harvard/Harris Poll/HarrisX[264] | March 25–26, 2026 | 2,009 (RV) | ± 2.0% | 51% | 49% | – | 2% |
| – (LV) | – | 52% | 48% | 4% | |||
| Quantus Insights (R)[265] | March 25–26, 2026 | 1,472 (LV) | ± 2.8% | 47% | 41% | 12%[bu] | 6% |
| Big Data Poll (R)[266] | March 22–24, 2026 | 3,003 (RV) | ± 1.9% | 48%[r] | 40% | 12%[cf] | 8% |
| 45% | 37% | 18%[t] | |||||
| The Economist/YouGov[267] | March 20–23, 2026 | 1,501 (RV) | ± 3.0% | 45% | 42% | 12%[m] | 3% |
| 1,664 (A) | 39% | 36% | 25%[bs] | ||||
| Quinnipiac University[268] | March 19–23, 2026 | 1,191 (RV) | ± 3.6% | 51% | 40% | 9% | 11% |
| Rasmussen Reports (R)[269] | March 16–23, 2026 | 2,222 (LV) | ± 2.0% | 45% | 42% | 13%[cg] | 3% |
| Yale Youth Poll[270] | March 9–23, 2026 | 3,429 (RV) | ± 1.4% | 46% | 44% | 10% | 2% |
| Reuters/Ipsos[271][128] | March 20–22, 2026 | 985 (RV) | – | 40% | 38% | 22% | 2% |
| 1,272 (A) | ± 2.8% | 35% | 31% | 34%[ba] | 4% | ||
| Morning Consult[272][O] | March 17–22, 2026 | 15,029 (A) | ± 1.0% | 47% | 42% | 11% | 5% |
| Morning Consult[132] | March 16–22, 2026 | 26,406 (RV) | – | 45% | 42% | 13% | 3% |
| Impact Research (D)/ BSP Research (D)[273][P] |
March 10–20, 2026 | 1,000 (LV) | – | 45% | 41% | 14%[ch] | 4% |
| Reuters/Ipsos[274][128] | March 17–19, 2026 | 1,206 (RV) | – | 40% | 37% | 23% | 3% |
| 1,545 (A) | ± 2.5% | 35% | 32% | 33%[ci] | |||
| John Zogby Strategies[275] | March 17–18, 2026 | 1,000 (LV) | ± 3.2% | 46% | 46% | 8%[cj] | Tie |
| Quantus Insights (R)[276] | March 17–18, 2026 | 1,064 (LV) | ± 3.2% | 47% | 42% | 11%[ck] | 5% |
| Strength In Numbers/Verasight[277] | March 16–18, 2026 | 1,370 (RV) | – | 49% | 43% | 8% | 6% |
| 1,530 (A) | ± 2.5% | 48% | 41% | 11% | 7% | ||
| Emerson College[278] | March 16–17, 2026 | 1,000 (LV) | ± 3.0% | 49% | 42% | 9% | 7% |
| The Winston Group (R)[279][H] | March 15–17, 2026 | 1,000 (RV) | ± 3.0% | 49% | 40% | 11% | 9% |
| The Argument/Verasight[280] | March 12–17, 2026 | 1,519 (RV) | ± 2.7% | 54%[r] | 46% | – | 8% |
| 46% | 40% | 14% | 6% | ||||
| Morning Consult[132] | March 13–16, 2026 | 2,201 (RV) | – | 48% | 40% | 12% | 8% |
| The Economist/YouGov[281] | March 13–16, 2026 | 1,427 (RV) | ± 3.2% | 43% | 41% | 16%[ag] | 2% |
| 1,593 (A) | 39% | 35% | 26%[cl] | 4% | |||
| Yahoo News/YouGov[282] | March 12–16, 2026 | 1,147 (RV) | ± 3.1% | 44% | 40% | 16%[ag] | |
| Echelon Insights[283] | March 12–16, 2026 | 1,033 (LV) | ± 3.4% | 49% | 44% | 7% | 5% |
| Survey 160[284] | March 9–15, 2026 | 1,546 (RV) | ± 3.2% | 48% | 38% | 14% | 10% |
| Morning Consult[132] | March 9–15, 2026 | 26,63 (RV) | – | 45% | 42% | 13% | 3% |
| Focaldata[285] | March 6–10, 2026 | 1,456 (RV) | – | 50% | 44% | 6%[cm] | 6% |
| 1,534 (RV) | 48% | 42% | 10%[cn] | ||||
| 1,782 (A) | 45% | 39% | 16%[co] | ||||
| The Economist/YouGov[286] | March 6–9, 2026 | 1,403 (RV) | ± 3.2% | 45% | 42% | 13%[ao] | 3% |
| 1,561 (A) | 40% | 36% | 24%[bf] | 4% | |||
| McLaughlin & Associates (R)[287] | March 4–9, 2026 | 1,000 (LV) | – | 47% | 43% | 10% | 4% |
| Morning Consult[132] | March 2–8, 2026 | 25,948 (RV) | – | 45% | 42% | 13% | 3% |
| Clarity Campaign Labs (D)[288] | February 26 – March 7, 2026 | 1,004 (LV) | ± 3.1% | 47% | 43% | 10% | 4% |
| RMG Research[289][D] | March 2–5, 2026 | 2,000 (RV) | ± 2.2% | 46%[r] | 46% | 8%[bo] | Tie |
| 44% | 43% | 13%[bo] | 1% | ||||
| Cygnal (R)[290] | March 3–4, 2026 | 1,500 (LV) | ± 2.5% | 49% | 45% | 6% | 4% |
| Marist University[291][L] | March 2–4, 2026 | 1,392 (RV) | ± 3.0% | 53% | 44% | 3%[cp] | 9% |
| Quantus Insights (R)[292] | March 2–3, 2026 | 1,624 (LV) | ± 2.6% | 48%[r] | 42% | 10%[bk] | 6% |
| 46% | 41% | 13%[bk] | 5% | ||||
| Hart Research Associates (D)/ Public Opinion Strategies (R)[293][Q] |
February 27 – March 3, 2026 | 1,000 (RV) | ± 3.1% | 50% | 44% | 6% | 6% |
| The Economist/YouGov[294] | February 27 – March 2, 2026 | 1,363 (RV) | ± 3.2% | 45% | 41% | 14%[ao] | 4% |
| 1,512 (A) | 40% | 33% | 27%[bx] | 7% | |||
| Morning Consult[132] | February 23 – March 1, 2026 | – (RV) | – | 45% | 42% | 13% | 3% |
| The Public Sentiment Institute[295] | February 28, 2026 | 249 (LV) | ± 5.5% | 50% | 41% | 7%[cq] | 9% |
| 316 (RV) | 41% | 33% | 26%[cr] | 8% | |||
| CBS News/YouGov[296] | February 25–27, 2026 | 1,523 (RV) | ± 2.5% | 45% | 40% | 15%[cs] | 5% |
| I&I/TIPP Insights (R)[297] | February 24–27, 2026 | 1,264 (RV) | ± 3.0% | 46% | 44% | 10% | 2% |
| Harvard/Harris Poll/HarrisX[298] | February 25–26, 2026 | 1,999 (RV) | ± 2.0% | 50% | 50% | – | Tie |
| – (LV) | |||||||
| Cygnal (R)[299][R] | February 24–26, 2026 | 1,048 (LV) | ± 3.0% | 48% | 45% | 7% | 3% |
| GrayHouse (R)[300][S] | February 20–23, 2026 | 1,394 (RV) | ± 2.6% | 43% | 40% | 17% | |
| The Economist/YouGov[301] | February 20–23, 2026 | 1,402 (RV) | ± 3.1% | 45% | 41% | 14% | 4% |
| Echelon Insights[302] | February 19–23, 2026 | 1,002 (LV) | ± 3.5% | 50% | 46% | 4% | |
| Pennsylvania State University/YouGov[303] | February 18–23, 2026 | 824 (LV) | ± 3.8% | 42% | 37% | 21%[ct] | 5% |
| Reuters/Ipsos[304][128] | February 18–23, 2026 | 3,686 (RV) | ± 2.0% | 40% | 38% | 22% | 2% |
| 4,638 (A) | ± 1.5% | 35% | 32% | 34%[cu] | 3% | ||
| Emerson College[305] | February 21–22, 2026 | 1,000 (LV) | ± 3.0% | 50% | 42% | 8% | 8% |
| Morning Consult[132] | February 20–22, 2026 | 2,202 (RV) | – | 46% | 42% | 12% | 4% |
| Global Strategy Group (D)[306][T] | February 17–22, 2026 | 1,051 (LV) | ± 3.5% | 48% | 40% | 12% | 8% |
| Strength In Numbers/Verasight[307] | February 18–20, 2026 | 1,401 (RV) | – | 52% | 42% | 6% | 10% |
| 1,566 (A) | ± 2.5% | 50% | 40% | 10% | |||
| Talker Research[308][F] | February 13–19, 2026 | 1,000 (A) | ± 3.1% | 42% | 36% | 22%[cv] | 6% |
| Big Data Poll (R)[309][U] | February 16–18, 2026 | 2,012 (RV) | ± 2.1% | 48%[r] | 40% | 12%[cf] | 8% |
| 45% | 37% | 18%[bv] | |||||
| 1,805 (LV) | ± 2.3% | 50%[r] | 41% | 9%[ap] | 9% | ||
| 48% | 39% | 13%[bv] | |||||
| BGSU/YouGov[310] | February 13–18, 2026 | 1,200 (RV) | ± 3.2% | 49% | 41% | 10% | 8% |
| Washington Post/ABC News/Ipsos[311] | February 12–17, 2026 | 2,087 (RV) | ± 2.2% | 47% | 45% | 8%[cw] | 2% |
| 2,589 (A) | ± 2.0% | 43% | 39% | 18%[cx] | 4% | ||
| The Economist/YouGov[312] | February 13–16, 2026 | 1,509 (RV) | ± 3.0% | 47% | 40% | 13%[ao] | 7% |
| 1,678 (A) | 39% | 33% | 28%[at] | 6% | |||
| Reuters/Ipsos[128][313] | February 13–16, 2026 | 846 (RV) | ± 3.0% | 41% | 37% | 14% | 4% |
| 1,117 (A) | 36% | 32% | 32%[cy] | ||||
| Morning Consult[132] | February 13–16, 2026 | 2,200 (RV) | – | 45% | 43% | 12% | 2% |
| Quantus Insights (R)[314] | February 12–13, 2026 | 1,515 (LV) | ± 2.5% | 48%[r] | 42% | 10%[cz] | 6% |
| 41% | 39% | 20%[cz] | 2% | ||||
| RMG Research[315][D] | February 9–12, 2026 | 2,000 (RV) | ± 2.2% | 45%[r] | 47% | 8%[bo] | 2% |
| 41% | 44% | 15%[bo] | 3% | ||||
| Yahoo News/YouGov[316] | February 9–12, 2026 | 1,149 (RV) | – | 44% | 41% | 15%[m] | 3% |
| Focaldata[317] | February 10, 2026 | – (LV) | – | 51% | 44% | 5%[cm] | 7% |
| – (RV) | 49% | 44% | 7%[da] | 5% | |||
| 46% | 42% | 12%[db] | 4% | ||||
| – (A) | 42% | 38% | 20%[dc] | ||||
| The Argument/Verasight[318] | February 4–10, 2026 | 3,003 (RV) | ± 2.0% | 53%[r] | 47% | – | 6% |
| 46% | 41% | 13% | 5% | ||||
| Morning Consult[132] | February 6–9, 2026 | 2,200 (RV) | – | 45% | 41% | 14% | 4% |
| The Economist/YouGov[319] | February 6–9, 2026 | 1,549 (RV) | ± 3.0% | 44% | 38% | 18%[ag] | 6% |
| 1,728 (A) | 39% | 31% | 30%[o] | 8% | |||
| Morning Consult[132] | February 2–8, 2026 | 29,303 (RV) | – | 45% | 42% | 13% | 3% |
| John Zogby Strategies[320] | February 4–5, 2026 | 1,000 (LV) | ± 3.2% | 47% | 42% | 11%[dd] | 5% |
| Cygnal (R)[321] | February 3–4, 2026 | 1,500 (LV) | ± 2.5% | 48% | 44% | 8% | 4% |
| The Economist/YouGov[322] | January 30 – February 2, 2026 | 1,501 (RV) | ± 3.0% | 44% | 40% | 16%[m] | |
| 1,668 (A) | 36% | 34% | 30%[n] | 2% | |||
| Morning Consult[132] | January 30 – February 1, 2026 | 2,201 (RV) | – | 47% | 42% | 11% | 5% |
| Public Policy Polling (D)[323] | January 29–30, 2026 | 652 (RV) | – | 48% | 41% | 11% | 7% |
| Harvard/Harris Poll/HarrisX[324] | January 28–29, 2026 | 2,000 (RV) | ± 2.0% | 54%[r] | 46% | – | 8% |
| 41% | 41% | 18%[de] | Tie | ||||
| – (LV) | – | 52%[r] | 48% | – | 4% | ||
| 47% | 44% | 9%[df] | 3% | ||||
| I&I/TIPP Insights (R)[325] | January 27–28, 2026 | 1,126 (RV) | ± 3.1% | 45% | 42% | 13% | |
| Cygnal (R)[326] | January 27–28, 2026 | 1,004 (LV) | ± 3.1% | 48% | 44% | 8% | 4% |
| Marquette University Law School[327] | January 21–28, 2026 | 577 (LV) | ± 4.4% | 52% | 45% | 3%[dg] | 7% |
| 869 (RV) | ± 3.6% | 48% | 44% | 8%[bh] | 4% | ||
| 1,003 (A) | ± 3.4% | 45% | 39% | 16%[dh] | 6% | ||
| The Argument/Verasight[328] | January 26–27, 2026 | 1,515 (RV) | ± 2.7% | 52%[r] | 48% | – | 4% |
| 46% | 42% | 12% | |||||
| McLaughlin & Associates (R)[329] | January 21–27, 2026 | 1,000 (RV) | – | 46% | 44% | 10% | 2% |
| Beacon Research (D)/ Shaw & Co. Research (R)[330][B] |
January 23–26, 2026 | 1,005 (RV) | ± 3.0% | 52% | 46% | 2% | 6% |
| The Economist/YouGov[331] | January 23–26, 2026 | 1,519 (RV) | ± 3.1% | 43% | 38% | 19%[di] | 5% |
| 1,683 (A) | 38% | 35% | 27%[dj] | 3% | |||
| Echelon Insights[332] | January 22–26, 2026 | 1,029 (LV) | ± 3.4% | 49% | 44% | 7% | 5% |
| Reuters/Ipsos[128] | January 23–25, 2026 | 906 (RV) | – | 41% | 37% | 22% | 4% |
| Morning Consult[132] | January 23–25, 2026 | 2,201 (RV) | – | 45% | 43% | 12% | 2% |
| Big Data Poll (R)[333] | January 22–24, 2026 | 2,909 (LV) | ± 2.1% | 48%[r] | 44% | 8%[v] | 4% |
| 46% | 42% | 12%[dk] | |||||
| Quantus Insights (R)[334] | January 20–22, 2026 | 1,000 (RV) | ± 3.1% | 47% | 41% | 12%[dl] | 6% |
| Clarity Campaign Labs (D)[335] | January 15–22, 2026 | 1,147 (LV) | ± 2.9% | 51% | 42% | 7% | 9% |
| Strength In Numbers/Verasight[336] | January 14–20, 2026 | 1,352 (RV) | – | 51% | 43% | 6% | 8% |
| 1,532 (A) | ± 2.5% | 50% | 42% | 8% | |||
| KFF[337] | January 13–20, 2026 | 1,141 (RV) | ± 3.0% | 49% | 42% | 9% | 7% |
| Emerson College[338] | January 17–19, 2026 | 1,000 (LV) | ± 3.0% | 48% | 42% | 10% | 6% |
| The Economist/YouGov[339] | January 16–19, 2026 | 1,717 (RV) | ± 3.2% | 43% | 39% | 18%[bm] | 4% |
| 1,547 (A) | 39% | 34% | 27%[bs] | 5% | |||
| Morning Consult[132] | January 16–18, 2026 | 2,201 (RV) | – | 45% | 43% | 14% | 2% |
| New York Times/Siena College[340] | January 12–17, 2026 | 1,625 (RV) | ± 2.8% | 48% | 43% | 9% | 5% |
| Public Policy Polling (D)[341][V] | January 13–14, 2026 | 597 (RV) | – | 50% | 42% | 8% | 8% |
| Reuters/Ipsos[128] | January 12–13, 2026 | 941 (RV) | – | 40% | 38% | 22% | 2% |
| Rasmussen Reports (R)[342] | January 7–14, 2026 | 2,273 (LV) | ± 2.0% | 47% | 41% | 12%[dm] | 6% |
| Impact Research (D)/ National Research Inc. (R)[343][J] |
January 8–13, 2026 | 1,500 (RV) | ± 2.5% | 47% | 43% | 10% | 4% |
| CNN/SSRS[344] | January 9–12, 2026 | 968 (RV) | ± 3.5% | 46% | 41% | 13% | 5% |
| Morning Consult[132] | January 9–12, 2026 | 2,201 (RV) | – | 46% | 43% | 11% | 3% |
| The Economist/YouGov[345] | January 9–12, 2026 | 1,433 (RV) | ± 3.1% | 44% | 40% | 16%[ag] | 4% |
| 1,597 (A) | 39% | 33% | 28%[bg] | 6% | |||
| Yahoo News/YouGov[346] | January 8–12, 2026 | 1,148 (RV) | – | 45% | 40% | 15%[ao] | 5% |
| The Winston Group (R)[347][H] | January 8–12, 2026 | 1,000 (RV) | ± 3.0% | 46% | 43% | 11% | 3% |
| Cygnal (R)[348] | January 7–8, 2026 | 1,500 (LV) | ± 2.5% | 48% | 45% | 7% | |
| RMG Research[349][D] | January 5–8, 2026 | 2,000 (RV) | ± 2.2% | 44% | 43% | 13%[bo] | 1% |
| 47%[r] | 46% | 7%[bo] | |||||
| The Economist/YouGov[350] | January 2–5, 2026 | 1,386 (RV) | ± 3.1% | 45% | 39% | 16%[m] | 6% |
| 1,547 (A) | 39% | 32% | 29%[bf] | 7% | |||
| Morning Consult[132] | January 2–4, 2026 | 2,201 (RV) | – | 45% | 42% | 13% | 3% |
| Morning Consult[132] | December 29, 2025 – January 4, 2026 | 22,709 (RV) | – | 44% | 42% | 14% | 2% |
| The Bullfinch Group[351][A] | December 30, 2025 – January 1, 2026 | 1,000 (RV) | ± 3.1% | 44% | 33% | 23%[dn] | 11% |
| 1,200 (A) | ± 2.8% | 40% | 30% | 30%[do] | 10% |
2024–2025
| Poll source | Date(s) administered |
Sample size[e] |
Margin of error |
Democratic |
Republican |
Other/ Undecided |
Lead |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| The Economist/YouGov[352] | December 26–29, 2025 | 1,417 (RV) | ± 3.3% | 42% | 38% | 20%[bm] | 4% |
| 1,546 (A) | 36% | 31% | 33%[n] | 5% | |||
| Big Data Poll (R)[353] | December 26–28, 2025 | 3,412 (LV) | ± 1.9% | 48%[r] | 44% | 8%[v] | 4% |
| 45% | 42% | 13%[dk] | 3% | ||||
| Morning Consult[132] | December 15–21, 2025 | 20,240 (RV) | – | 45% | 42% | 13% | |
| The Economist/YouGov[354] | December 20–22, 2025 | 1,424 (RV) | ± 3.3% | 43% | 40% | 17%[dp] | |
| 1,591 (A) | 38% | 34% | 28%[at] | 4% | |||
| Quantus Insights (R)[355] | December 15–17, 2025 | 1,000 (RV) | ± 3.1% | 43% | 41% | 16% | 2% |
| AtlasIntel[356] | December 15–19, 2025 | 2,315 (A) | ± 2.0% | 54% | 38% | 7%[dq] | 16% |
| McLaughlin & Associates (R)[357] | December 12–19, 2025 | 1,000 (RV) | – | 46% | 45% | 9% | 1% |
| Fabrizio Ward (R)[358][W] | December 15–17, 2025 | 1,000 (RV) | ± 3.1% | 45% | 38% | 17% | 7% |
| Emerson College[359] | December 14–15, 2025 | 1,000 (RV) | ± 3.0% | 44% | 42% | 14% | 2% |
| Reuters/Ipsos[128] | December 12–15, 2025 | 775 (RV) | – | 40% | 36% | 24% | 4% |
| The Economist/YouGov[360] | December 12–15, 2025 | 1,451 (RV) | ± 3.2% | 43% | 39% | 18%[ac] | 4% |
| 1,630 (A) | 37% | 33% | 30%[cl] | ||||
| Morning Consult[132] | December 12–15, 2025 | 2,201 (RV) | – | 45% | 44% | 11% | 1% |
| Echelon Insights[361] | December 11–15, 2025 | 1,011 (LV) | ± 3.8% | 48% | 45% | 7% | 3% |
| Quinnipiac University[362] | December 11–15, 2025 | 1,035 (RV) | ± 3.9% | 47% | 43% | 10% | 4% |
| Big Data Poll (R)[363] | December 10–12, 2025 | 3,004 (RV) | ± 1.8% | 47%[r] | 43% | 10%[s] | |
| 44% | 41% | 15%[aq] | 3% | ||||
| The Argument/Verasight[364] | December 5–11, 2025 | – (LV) | – | 52% | 48% | – | 4% |
| 1,521 (RV) | ± 2.7% | 50% | 49% | – | 1% | ||
| 44% | 42% | 14% | 2% | ||||
| Clarity Campaign Labs (D)[365] | December 4–11, 2025 | 1,000 (LV) | ± 3.1% | 49% | 44% | 7% | 5% |
| GrayHouse (R)[366][S] | December 6–8, 2025 | 2,058 (RV) | ± 2.2% | 45% | 41% | 14% | 4% |
| The Economist/YouGov[367] | December 5–8, 2025 | 1,379 (RV) | ± 3.2% | 42% | 37% | 21%[di] | 6% |
| 1,529 (A) | 37% | 32% | 31%[ad] | 5% | |||
| Hart Research Associates (D)/ Public Opinion Strategies (R)[368][E] |
December 4–8, 2025 | 800 (RV) | ± 3.5% | 50% | 46% | 4% | 4% |
| Reuters/Ipsos[128] | December 3–8, 2025 | 3,521 (RV) | ± 2.0% | 40% | 39% | 21% | 1% |
| Cygnal (R)[369] | December 5–7, 2025 | 1,500 (LV) | ± 2.5% | 48% | 44% | 8% | 4% |
| Morning Consult[132] | December 5–7, 2025 | 2,201 (RV) | – | 46% | 43% | 11% | 3% |
| Quantus Insights (R)[370] | December 4–5, 2025 | 1,000 (RV) | ± 3.1% | 44% | 40% | 16% | 4% |
| RMG Research[371][D] | December 1–4, 2025 | 2,000 (RV) | ± 3.1% | 41% | 45% | 14%[af] | 4% |
| 44%[r] | 48% | 8%[af] | |||||
| Big Data Poll (R)[372] | November 28 – December 1, 2025 | 2,008 (RV) | ± 2.1% | 44%[r] | 42% | 20%[ar] | 2% |
| 41% | 39% | 20%[t] | |||||
| The Economist/YouGov[373] | November 28 – December 1, 2025 | 1,452 (RV) | ± 3.1% | 45% | 39% | 16%[bm] | 6% |
| 1,623 (A) | 39% | 33% | 28%[bs] | ||||
| Morning Consult[132] | November 26–30, 2025 | 2,200 (RV) | – | 45% | 41% | 14% | 4% |
| GBAO (D)/Third Way (D)[374] | November 19–26, 2025 | 2,000 (RV) | – | 48% | 42% | 10%[bp] | 6% |
| The Bullfinch Group[375] | November 21–25, 2025 | 1,000 (RV) | ± 3.1% | 41% | 35% | 24%[dr] | |
| 1,200 (A) | ± 2.8% | 37% | 32% | 31%[ds] | 5% | ||
| The Economist/YouGov[376] | November 21–24, 2025 | 1,511 (RV) | ± 3.0% | 39% | 32% | 29%[ac] | 7% |
| 1,674 (A) | 44% | 39% | 17%[bg] | 5% | |||
| McLaughlin & Associates (R)[377] | November 17–24, 2025 | 1,000 (RV) | – | 45% | 44% | 11% | 1% |
| Morning Consult[132] | November 21–23, 2025 | 2,200 (RV) | – | 45% | 43% | 13% | 2% |
| Rasmussen Reports (R)[378] | November 18–23, 2025 | 2,410 (LV) | ± 2.1% | 45% | 42% | 13%[cg] | 3% |
| J.L. Partners (R)[379][X] | November 19–20, 2025 | 797 (LV) | – | 50% | 46% | 4% | 4% |
| The Economist/YouGov[380] | November 15–17, 2025 | 1,380 (RV) | ± 3.1% | 43% | 40% | 17%[dt] | 3% |
| Echelon Insights[381] | November 13–17, 2025 | 1,051 (LV) | ± 3.7% | 49% | 45% | 6% | 4% |
| The Argument/Verasight[382] | November 10–17, 2025 | – (LV) | – | 54% | 46% | – | 8% |
| 1,508 (RV) | ± 2.6% | 53% | 47% | – | 6% | ||
| 46% | 42% | 12% | 4% | ||||
| Morning Consult[132] | November 14–16, 2025 | 2,200 (RV) | – | 46% | 44% | 10% | 2% |
| High Point University[383] | November 10–14, 2025 | 1,004 (A) | ± 3.2% | 46% | 36% | 13%[du] | 10% |
| Marist University[384][L] | November 10–13, 2025 | 1,291 (RV) | ± 3.1% | 55% | 41% | 4%[i] | 14% |
| Quantus Insights (R)[385] | November 11–12, 2025 | 1,000 (RV) | ± 3.3% | 44% | 39% | 17% | 5% |
| Reuters/Ipsos[386] | November 7–12, 2025 | 938 (RV) | ± 3.0% | 41% | 40% | 19% | 1% |
| Marquette University Law School[387] | November 5–12, 2025 | 903 (RV) | ± 3.5% | 49% | 44% | 7%[dv] | 5% |
| 1,052 (A) | ± 3.3% | 46% | 41% | 13%[dw] | |||
| The Economist/YouGov[388] | November 7–10, 2025 | 1,499 (RV) | ± 3.1% | 46% | 39% | 15%[ag] | 7% |
| Morning Consult[389] | November 7–9, 2025 | 2,201 (RV) | – | 48% | 43% | 9% | 5% |
| Cygnal (R)[390] | November 5–6, 2025 | 1,500 (LV) | ± 2.5% | 50% | 44% | 6% | 6% |
| Emerson College[391] | November 3–4, 2025 | 1,000 (RV) | ± 3.0% | 44% | 40% | 16% | 4% |
| The Economist/YouGov[392] | October 31 – November 3, 2025 | 1,470 (RV) | ± 3.1% | 44% | 41% | 15%[dx] | 3% |
| RMG Research[393][D] | October 27–30, 2025 | 2,000 (RV) | ± 2.2% | 42% | 43% | 15%[af] | 1% |
| 44%[r] | 46% | 10%[af] | 2% | ||||
| CNN/SSRS[394] | October 27–30, 2025 | 945 (RV) | ± 3.6% | 47% | 42% | 11%[dy] | 5% |
| NewsNation/DDHQ[395] | October 27–29, 2025 | 1,159 (LV) | ± 2.9% | 47% | 47% | 7%[dz] | Tie |
| 1,609 (RV) | ± 2.4% | 45% | 44% | 11%[ea] | 1% | ||
| Strength In Numbers/Verasight[396] | October 24–29, 2025 | 1,352 (LV) | ± 2.7% | 49% | 41% | 10% | 8% |
| 1,567 (A) | ± 2.6% | 46% | 39% | 15% | 7% | ||
| Big Data Poll (R)[397] | October 26–28, 2025 | 2,984 (RV) | ± 1.8% | 43% | 41% | 16%[s] | 2% |
| Washington Post/ABC News/Ipsos[398] | October 24–28, 2025 | 2,203 (RV) | ± 2.2% | 46% | 44% | 10%[eb] | |
| Hart Research Associates (D)/ Public Opinion Strategies (R)[399][Q] |
October 24–28, 2025 | 1,000 (RV) | ± 3.1% | 50% | 42% | 8% | 8% |
| The Economist/YouGov[400] | October 24–27, 2025 | 1,472 (RV) | ± 3.0% | 43% | 40% | 17%[ag] | 3% |
| Yahoo News/YouGov[401] | October 23–27, 2025 | 1,197 (RV) | ± 3.1% | 45% | 40% | 15%[m] | 5% |
| McLaughlin & Associates (R)[402] | October 21–27, 2025 | 1,000 (RV) | – | 44% | 46% | 10% | 2% |
| Clarity Campaign Labs (D)[403] | October 16–23, 2025 | 1,047 (RV) | ± 3.0% | 47% | 46% | 7% | 1% |
| The Economist/YouGov[404] | October 17–20, 2025 | 1,447 (RV) | ± 3.0% | 45% | 40% | 15%[bm] | 5% |
| Quinnipiac University[405] | October 17–20, 2025 | 1,327 (RV) | ± 3.5% | 50% | 41% | 9% | 9% |
| UMass Lowell/YouGov[406] | October 16–20, 2025 | 1,000 (A) | ± 3.5% | 38% | 35% | 27%[ec] | 3% |
| Echelon Insights[407] | October 16–20, 2025 | 1,010 (LV) | ± 4.0% | 48% | 46% | 6% | 2% |
| Morning Consult[408] | October 17–19, 2025 | 2,200 (RV) | – | 46% | 43% | 11% | 3% |
| Emerson College[409] | October 13–14, 2025 | 1,000 (RV) | ± 3.0% | 44% | 43% | 13% | 1% |
| The Argument/Verasight[410] | October 10–16, 2025 | 1,530 (RV) | – | 51% | 49% | – | 2% |
| The Economist/YouGov[411] | October 10–13, 2025 | 1,466 (RV) | ± 3.1% | 43% | 40% | 17%[ag] | 3% |
| Hart Research Associates (D)/ Public Opinion Strategies (R)[412][E] |
October 8–12, 2025 | 1,000 (A) | ± 3.1% | 48% | 47% | 5% | 1% |
| YouGov Blue (D)[413] | October 7–10, 2025 | 517 (RV) | – | 48% | 45% | 7% | 3% |
| Cygnal (R)[414] | October 7–8, 2025 | 1,500 (LV) | ± 2.5% | 48% | 45% | 7% | |
| Quantus Insights (R)[415] | October 6–8, 2025 | 1,000 (RV) | ± 3.2% | 42% | 43% | 15% | 1% |
| The Economist/YouGov[416] | October 4–6, 2025 | 1,486 (RV) | ± 3.1% | 44% | 39% | 17%[dp] | 5% |
| Noble Predictive Insights/ The Center Square[417] |
October 2–6, 2025 | 2,565 (RV) | ± 2.0% | 45% | 43% | 12% | 2% |
| Morning Consult[418] | October 3–5, 2025 | 2,200 (RV) | – | 46% | 43% | 11% | 3% |
| The Economist/YouGov[419] | September 26–29, 2025 | 1,517 (RV) | ± 3.1% | 44% | 41% | 15%[ag] | |
| Yahoo News/YouGov[420] | September 25–29, 2025 | 1,126 (RV) | ± 3.2% | 44% | 40% | 16%[m] | 4% |
| New York Times/Siena College[421] | September 22–27, 2025 | 1,313 (RV) | ± 3.2% | 47% | 45% | 8% | 2% |
| RMG Research[422][D] | September 22–24, 2025 | 2,000 (RV) | ± 2.2% | 41% | 43% | 16%[bo] | 2% |
| 45%[r] | 46% | 9%[bo] | 1% | ||||
| The Economist/YouGov[423] | September 19–22, 2025 | 1,392 (RV) | ± 3.1% | 45% | 42% | 13%[ac] | 3% |
| Echelon Insights[424] | September 18–22, 2025 | 1,071 (LV) | ± 3.7% | 47% | 46% | 7% | 1% |
| McLaughlin & Associates (R)[425] | September 17–22, 2025 | 1,000 (RV) | – | 41% | 47% | 12% | 6% |
| Strength In Numbers/Verasight[426] | September 15–19, 2025 | 1,268 (LV) | ± 2.8% | 50% | 45% | 5% | 5% |
| 1,500 (A) | ± 2.6% | 47% | 42% | 11% | |||
| AtlasIntel[427] | September 12–16, 2025 | 1,066 (A) | ± 3.0% | 52% | 44% | 4%[ed] | 8% |
| Normington Petts (D)/Third Way (D)[428] | September 11–16, 2025 | 800 (V) | – | 51% | 49% | – | 2% |
| The Economist/YouGov[429] | September 12–15, 2025 | 1,418 (RV) | ± 3.3% | 43% | 41% | 16%[m] | |
| National Association of Independent Pollsters[ee][430] | September 6–13, 2025 | 2,071 (LV) | ± 2.0% | 47% | 46% | 7% | 1% |
| i360[431][Y] | September 10–12, 2025 | 577 (RV) | ± 4.1% | 35% | 32% | 33%[ef] | 5% |
| Clarity Campaign Labs (D)[432] | September 4–11, 2025 | 1,001 (RV) | ± 3.1% | 50% | 44% | 6% | 6% |
| The Economist/YouGov[433] | September 5–8, 2025 | 1,482 (RV) | ± 3.1% | 44% | 40% | 4%[ag] | 2% |
| Public Religion Research Institute[434] | August 15 – September 8, 2025 | 5,543 (A) | ± 1.8% | 33% | 30% | 36%[eg] | 3% |
| Cygnal (R)[435] | September 2–3, 2025 | 1,500 (LV) | ± 2.5% | 48% | 45% | 7% | |
| Yahoo News/YouGov[436] | August 29 – September 2, 2025 | 1,136 (RV) | ± 3.1% | 44% | 40% | 16%[m] | 4% |
| The Economist/YouGov[437] | August 29 – September 2, 2025 | 1,548 (RV) | ± 3.0% | 43% | 39% | 18%[dp] | |
| Survey 160[438] | August 26 – September 1, 2025 | – (RV) | ± 5.8% | 46% | 39% | 15% | 7% |
| Morning Consult[439] | August 29–31, 2025 | 2,202 (RV) | – | 45% | 41% | 14% | 4% |
| Emerson College[440] | August 25–26, 2025 | 1,000 (RV) | ± 3.0% | 43% | 43% | 14% | Tie |
| McLaughlin & Associates (R)[441] | August 21–26, 2025 | 1,000 (RV) | ± 2.5% | 45% | 47% | 8% | 2% |
| The Economist/YouGov[442] | August 22–25, 2025 | 1,374 (RV) | ± 3.1% | 43% | 41% | 16%[ac] | 2% |
| Reuters/Ipsos[443] | August 22–24, 2025 | 1,022 (A) | ± 3.2% | 38% | 34% | 28%[eh] | |
| SoCal Strategies (R)[444][Z] | August 19, 2025 | 700 (A) | – | 42% | 37% | 21% | 5% |
| RMG Research[445][D] | August 18–21, 2025 | 2,000 (RV) | ± 2.2% | 44% | 44% | 12%[bo] | Tie |
| Strength In Numbers/Verasight[446] | August 18–21, 2025 | 1,500 (A) | ± 2.6% | 49% | 41% | 10% | 8% |
| Echelon Insights[447] | August 14–18, 2025 | 1,057 (LV) | ± 3.6% | 47% | 46% | 7% | 1% |
| The Argument/Verasight[448] | August 18–21, 2025 | 1,562 (RV) | ± 2.6% | 45% | 42% | 13% | 3% |
| 51%[r] | 49% | – | 2% | ||||
| The Economist/YouGov[449] | August 15–18, 2025 | 1,404 (RV) | ± 3.2% | 44% | 39% | 17%[ac] | 5% |
| Quantus Insights (R)[450] | August 11–13, 2025 | 1,000 (RV) | ± 3.0% | 45% | 42% | 13% | 3% |
| The Economist/YouGov[451] | August 9–11, 2025 | 1,473 (RV) | ± 3.1% | 42% | 40% | 18%[ag] | 2% |
| The Economist/YouGov[452] | August 1–4, 2025 | 1,528 (RV) | ± 3.0% | 44% | 38% | 18%[ac] | 6% |
| Hart Research Associates (D)/ Public Opinion Strategies (R)[453][E] |
July 29 – August 3, 2025 | 1,000 (A) | ± 3.1% | 49% | 44% | 7% | 5% |
| GrayHouse (R)[454][S] | July 27–29, 2025 | 2,000 (RV) | ± 2.7% | 47% | 44% | 9% | 3% |
| Yahoo News/YouGov[455] | July 24–28, 2025 | 1,167 (RV) | ± 3.1% | 46% | 39% | 15%[ao] | 7% |
| McLaughlin & Associates (R)[456][AA] | July 21–24, 2025 | 2,000 (RV) | – | 46% | 43% | 11% | 3% |
| 1,633 (LV) | 48% | 44% | 8% | 4% | |||
| Fabrizio (R)/Impact Research (D)[457][458][J] | July 16–20, 2025 | 1,500 (RV) | ± 2.5% | 46% | 43% | 10%[ei] | 3% |
| Emerson College[459] | July 21–22, 2025 | 1,400 (LV) | ± 2.5% | 44% | 42% | 14% | 2% |
| AtlasIntel[460] | July 13–18, 2025 | 1,935 (A) | ± 2.0% | 51% | 43% | 6%[dq] | 8% |
| Rasmussen Reports (R)[461] | July 13–17, 2025 | 2,288 (LV) | ± 2.0% | 46% | 42% | 12% | 4% |
| RMG Research[462][D] | July 14–16, 2025 | 2,000 (RV) | ± 2.2% | 45% | 49% | 6%[bo] | 4% |
| Big Data Poll (R)[463][464] | July 12–14, 2025 | 3,022 (RV) | ± 1.8% | 42% | 41% | 17%[bv] | 1% |
| Echelon Insights[465] | July 10–14, 2025 | 1,084 (LV) | ± 3.6% | 47% | 48% | 5% | 1% |
| 45% | 41% | 14%[ej] | 4% | ||||
| McLaughlin & Associates (R)[466] | July 9–14, 2025 | 1,000 (LV) | ± 2.5% | 42% | 47% | 11% | 5% |
| A2 Insights[467] | July 7–10, 2025 | 862 (RV) | – | 48% | 44% | 8% | 4% |
| Strength In Numbers/Verasight[468] | July 1–3, 2025 | 1,500 (A) | ± 2.7% | 47% | 43% | 10% | |
| Cygnal (R)[469] | July 1–2, 2025 | 1,500 (LV) | ± 2.5% | 47% | 46% | 7% | 1% |
| Emerson College[470] | June 24–25, 2025 | 1,000 (LV) | ± 3.0% | 43% | 40% | 17% | 3% |
| American Pulse Research & Polling (R)[471] | June 23–25, 2025 | 633 (RV) | – | 47% | 42% | 11%[ek] | 5% |
| Cygnal (R)[472] | June 19–21, 2025 | 800 (LV) | ± 3.5% | 48% | 46% | 6% | 2% |
| RMG Research[473][D] | June 18–19, 2025 | 1,000 (RV) | ± 3.1% | 44% | 52% | 4%[bo] | 8% |
| Echelon Insights[474] | June 12–16, 2025 | 982 (LV) | ± 3.8% | 47% | 48% | 5% | 1% |
| co/efficient (R)[475] | June 12–16, 2025 | 1,035 (LV) | ± 3.2% | 46% | 46% | 8%[ai] | Tie |
| Clarity Campaign Labs (D)[476] | June 5–14, 2025 | 1,000 (V) | ± 3.1% | 50% | 45% | 5% | 5% |
| Strength In Numbers/Verasight[477] | June 6–12, 2025 | 1,500 (A) | ± 2.6% | 45% | 37% | 18% | 8% |
| Quantus Insights (R)[478][AB] | June 9–11, 2025 | 1,000 (RV) | ± 3.0% | 43% | 43% | 14% | Tie |
| Quantus Insights (R)[479][AB] | June 1–4, 2025 | 1,000 (RV) | ± 3.0% | 46% | 45% | 9% | 1% |
| AtlasIntel[480] | May 21–27, 2025 | 3,469 (A) | ± 2.0% | 51% | 42% | 7% | 9% |
| McLaughlin & Associates (R)[481] | May 21–26, 2025 | 1,000 (LV) | – | 43% | 47% | 10% | 4% |
| RMG Research[482][D] | May 20–21, 2025 | 1,000 (RV) | ± 3.1% | 48% | 45% | 4%[bo] | 3% |
| Fabrizio Ward (R)[483][AC] | May 15–19, 2025 | 800 (RV) | ± 3.5% | 42% | 42% | 16% | Tie |
| Echelon Insights[484] | May 8–12, 2025 | 1,000 (LV) | ± 3.8% | 47% | 48% | 5% | 1% |
| co/efficient (R)[485] | May 7–9, 2025 | 1,462 (LV) | ± 3.3% | 45% | 42% | 10%[i] | 3% |
| Quantus Insights (R)[486][AB] | May 5–7, 2025 | 1,000 (RV) | ± 3.0% | 45% | 45% | 10% | Tie |
| Big Data Poll (R)[487][488] | May 3–5, 2025 | 3,128 (RV) | ± 1.8% | 40% | 42% | 18%[bv] | 2% |
| Strength In Numbers/Verasight[489] | May 1–6, 2025 | 1,000 (A) | ± 3.2% | 47% | 41% | 12% | 6% |
| NewsNation/DDHQ[490] | April 23–27, 2025 | 1,448 (RV) | ± 2.4% | 45% | 40% | 15%[el] | 5% |
| New York Times/Siena College[491] | April 21–24, 2025 | 913 (RV) | ± 3.0% | 47% | 44% | 9% | 3% |
| Beacon Research (D)/ Shaw & Co. Research (R)[492][B] |
April 18–21, 2025 | 1,104 (RV) | ± 3.0% | 49% | 42% | 9% | 7% |
| Noble Predictive Insights/ The Center Square[493] |
April 15–18, 2025 | 2,500 (LV) | ± 2.0% | 45% | 42% | 13% | 3% |
| RMG Research[494][D] | April 16, 2025 | 1,000 (RV) | ± 3.1% | 50% | 45% | 5%[bo] | 5% |
| Hart Research Associates (D)/ Public Opinion Strategies (R)[495][E] |
April 9–13, 2025 | – (RV) | – | 45% | 42% | 13% | 3% |
| RealClear Opinion Research[496][497] | April 10–12, 2025 | 1,000 (RV) | ± 3.0% | 40% | 39% | 21% | 1% |
| Cygnal (R)[498] | April 1–3, 2025 | 1,500 (LV) | ± 2.5% | 48% | 47% | 5% | |
| Yale Youth Poll[499] | April 1–3, 2025 | 4,100 (RV) | ± 1.9% | 43% | 42% | 15% | |
| Quantus Insights (R)[500][AB] | March 25–27, 2025 | 1,000 (RV) | ± 3.5% | 45% | 46% | 9% | 1% |
| Echelon Insights[501] | March 10–13, 2025 | 1,007 (LV) | ± 3.5% | 46% | 47% | 7% | |
| Hart Research Associates (D)/ Public Opinion Strategies (R)[502][Q] |
March 7–11, 2025 | 1,000 (RV) | ± 3.1% | 48% | 47% | 5% | 1% |
| Clarity Campaign Labs (D)[503] | March 3–9, 2025 | 1,036 (V) | ± 1.7% | 46% | 44% | 10% | 2% |
| Cygnal (R)[504] | March 3–5, 2025 | 1,500 (LV) | ± 2.5% | 47% | 46% | 7% | 1% |
| Emerson College[505] | March 2–3, 2025 | 1,000 (RV) | ± 3.0% | 44% | 41% | 15% | 3% |
| Public Opinion Strategies (R)[506][AD] | February 25 – March 2, 2025 | 1,000 (RV) | ± 3.5% | 44% | 46% | 10% | 2% |
| RMG Research[507][D] | February 20–21, 2025 | 1,000 (RV) | ± 3.1% | 46% | 48% | 6%[bo] | |
| co/efficient (R)[508] | February 15–17, 2025 | 2,063 (LV) | ± 3.4% | 44% | 46% | 10% | |
| Echelon Insights[509] | February 10–13, 2025 | 1,010 (LV) | ± 3.6% | 46% | 47% | 7% | 1% |
| Quantus Insights (R)[510][AB] | February 10–12, 2025 | 1,000 (RV) | ± 3.5% | 44% | 48% | 8% | 4% |
| Morning Consult[132] | February 3–9, 2025 | 19,675 (RV) | – | 43% | 45% | 12% | 2% |
| Clarity Campaign Labs (D)[511] | January 31 – February 6, 2025 | 1,102 (V) | ± 1.5% | 45% | 44% | 11% | 1% |
| Cygnal (R)[512] | February 4–5, 2025 | 1,500 (LV) | ± 2.5% | 46% | 47% | 7% | 1% |
| Morning Consult[132] | January 27 – February 2, 2025 | 19,675 (RV) | – | 43% | 44% | 13% | |
| Fabrizio Ward (R)/ Impact Research (D)[513][AE] |
January 27 – February 1, 2025 | 3,000 (RV) | ± 1.8% | 43% | 43% | 14% | Tie |
| Morning Consult[132] | January 20–26, 2025 | 19,675 (RV) | – | 42% | 45% | 13% | 3% |
| Quantus Insights (R)[514][AB] | January 22–23, 2025 | 1,000 (RV) | ± 3.5% | 45% | 48% | 7% | |
| RMG Research[515][D] | January 15–16, 2025 | 1,000 (RV) | ± 3.1% | 44% | 51% | 5%[bo] | 7% |
| Cygnal (R)[516] | January 9–12, 2025 | 1,500 (LV) | ± 2.5% | 45% | 47% | 8% | 2% |
| McLaughlin & Associates (R)[517] | December 11–16, 2024 | 1,000 (LV) | – | 42% | 47% | 11% | 5% |
| Cygnal (R)[518] | December 9–11, 2024 | 1,500 (LV) | ± 2.5% | 45% | 48% | 7% | 3% |
Elections by state or territory
[edit]- Alabama
- Alaska
- Arizona
- Arkansas
- California
- Colorado
- Connecticut
- Delaware
- District of Columbia
- Florida
- Georgia
- Guam
- Hawaii
- Idaho
- Illinois
- Indiana
- Iowa
- Kansas
- Kentucky
- Louisiana
- Maine
- Maryland
- Massachusetts
- Michigan
- Minnesota
- Mississippi
- Missouri
- Montana
- Nebraska
- Nevada
- New Hampshire
- New Jersey
- New Mexico
- New York
- North Carolina
- North Dakota
- Northern Mariana Islands
- Ohio
- Oklahoma
- Oregon
- Pennsylvania
- Rhode Island
- South Carolina
- South Dakota
- Tennessee
- Texas
- Utah
- Vermont
- Virginia
- Washington
- West Virginia
- Wisconsin
- Wyoming
See also
[edit]Notes
[edit]- ↑ Oklahoma law requires appointees to affirm they will not seek a full term.[1]
- ↑ As a result of redistricting.
- ↑ As a result of death, resignation, or expulsion.
- ↑ Calculated by taking the difference of 100% and all other candidates combined.
- 1 2 Key:
A – all adults
RV – registered voters
LV – likely voters - ↑ "Candidate from another political party" with 5%; "Will not/do not plan to vote" with 4%
- 1 2 "Will not/do not plan to vote" with 14%; "Candidate from another political party" with 4%; "Skipped" with 1%
- 1 2 "Independent Candidate" with 10%
- 1 2 3 4 5 "Other" with 3%
- ↑ "I would not vote" and "Other" with 4%
- ↑ "I would not vote" with 7%; "Other" with 4%
- 1 2 3 "An independent or third-party candidate" with 6%
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 "I would not vote" & "Other" with 2%
- 1 2 3 "I would not vote" with 15%; "Other" with 2%
- 1 2 3 "I would not vote" with 16%; "Other" with 1%
- ↑ "Will not/do not plan to vote" with 4%; "Candidate from another political party" with 3%
- ↑ "Will not/do not plan to vote" with 15%; "Candidate from another political party" with 4%; "Skipped" with 1%
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 With voters who lean towards a given candidate
- 1 2 3 4 5 "Someone else / third party" with 10%
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 "Someone else / third party" with 7%
- 1 2 3 "Someone else / third party" with 13%
- 1 2 3 4 "Someone else / third party" with 8%
- ↑ "Neither" with 4%
- ↑ "Neither" with 8%; "Would not vote" with 2%
- 1 2 "Neither" with 9%; "Would not vote" with 5%
- ↑ "Will not/do not plan to vote" and "Candidate from another political party" with 3%; "Skipped" with 1%
- ↑ "Will not/do not plan to vote" with 13%; "Candidate from another political party" with 4%; "Skipped" with 1%
- 1 2 "Doesn't matter either way" with 7%
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 "I would not vote" with 3%; "Other" with 1%
- 1 2 3 "I would not vote" with 16%; "Other" with 2%
- ↑ "I would not vote" with 7%; "Another candidate" with 4%
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 "Would not vote" with 3%
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 "I would not vote" with 3%; "Other" with 2%
- ↑ "Not sure" with 14%; "Another/Lean to another candidate" with 5%
- 1 2 3 4 "Other" with 2%
- ↑ "Independent/Other/Minor party" with 15%; "Not sure/Will not vote" with 7%
- ↑ "Other" with 4%; "I wouldn't vote" with 3%
- 1 2 "Other" with 5%
- 1 2 "I would not vote" with 5%; "Other" with 4%
- ↑ "I would not vote" with 10%; "Other" with 4%
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 "I would not vote" with 2%; "Other" with 1%
- 1 2 "Someone else / third party" with 9%
- 1 2 "Someone else / third party" with 5%
- 1 2 "Someone else / third party" with 14%
- ↑ "Neither" with 11; "Would not vote" with 5%
- 1 2 3 4 "I would not vote" with 15%; "Other" with 1%
- ↑ "Will not/do not plan to vote" with 6%; "Candidate from another political party" with 3%; "Skipped" with 1%
- 1 2 "Will not/do not plan to vote" with 15%; "Candidate from another political party" with 3%; "Skipped" with 1%
- 1 2 3 "Someone else" with 3%
- ↑ "Third party / Independent" with 9%
- ↑ "Third party / Independent" with 8%
- ↑ "I would not vote" with 17%; "Other" with 1%
- 1 2 "Will not/do not plan to vote" with 14%; "Candidate from another political party" with 3%; "Skipped" with 1%
- 1 2 "Other" with 4%
- ↑ "Some other candidate" with 8%
- 1 2 "Independent candidate" with 11%
- ↑ "I would not vote" with 9%; "Other" with 4%
- 1 2 3 4 5 "I would not vote" with 14%; "Other" with 2%
- 1 2 3 4 5 "I would not vote" with 14%; "Other" with 1%
- 1 2 "Neither" with 7%; "Would not vote" with 1%
- ↑ "Will not vote" with 5%; "Third party candidate" with 2%
- ↑ "Would not vote" with 7%
- 1 2 3 "Some other candidate" with 4%
- ↑ "I would not vote" with 5%
- 1 2 3 4 5 "I would not vote" with 4%; "Other" with 2%
- ↑ "Will not/do not plan to vote" with 14%; "Candidate from another political party" with 5%; "Skipped" with 1%
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 "Would not vote" with 2%
- 1 2 3 "Other" with 1%
- ↑ "I would not vote" with 5%; "Other" with 3%
- ↑ "I would not vote" with 11%; "Other" with 4%
- 1 2 3 4 "I would not vote" with 13%; "Other" with 2%
- ↑ "Neither" with 11%; "Do not plan to vote" with 3%
- 1 2 "Another candidate" with 4%"
- 1 2 3 4 5 "Someone else / third party" with 6%
- ↑ "Would not vote" with 6%
- 1 2 "I would not vote" with 12%; "Other" with 2%
- ↑ "Will not/do not plan to vote" with 15%; "Candidate from another political party" with 3%; "Don't know" with 14%; "Skipped" with 1%
- ↑ "Undecided" with 14%; "Neither/another party" with 5%; "I wouldn't vote" with 4%
- ↑ "Other party" 4%
- ↑ "Neither" with 6%; "Would not vote" with 1%
- ↑ "Neither" with 10%; "Would not vote" with 5%
- ↑ "I would not vote" with 15%; "Another candidate" with 1%
- ↑ "Neither" with 8%; "Do not plan to vote" with 2%
- 1 2 "Someone else / third party" with 12%
- 1 2 "Some other candidate" with 5%
- ↑ "Depends" with 12%; "Neither" with 2%
- ↑ "Will not/do not plan to vote" with 12%; "Candidate from another political party" with 3%; "Skipped" with 1%
- ↑ "Other party" with 3%
- ↑ "Some other candidate" with 3%
- 1 2 "I would not vote" with 13%; "Other" with 1%
- 1 2 "Another candidate" with 5%
- ↑ "I would not vote" and "Another candidate" with 5%
- ↑ "I would not vote" with 11%; "Another candidate" with 5%
- ↑ "Another candidate" with 2%
- ↑ "Third party / Independent" with 2%
- ↑ "Third party / Independent" with 3%
- ↑ "Doesn't matter either way" with 8%, "Not sure" with 7%
- ↑ "Third party candidate" and "Would not vote" with 3%
- ↑ "Will not/do not plan to vote" with 15%; "Don't know" with 14%; "Candidate from another political party" with 4%; "Skipped" with 1%
- ↑ "I wouldn't vote" with 9%; "Other" with 5%
- ↑ "Would not vote" with 8%
- ↑ "Would not vote" with 18%
- ↑ "Will not/do not plan to vote" with 15%; "Don't know" with 14%; "Candidate from another political party" with 3%
- 1 2 "Third party/other" with 3%
- ↑ "Another candidate" with 7%
- ↑ "Another candidate" and "I would not vote" with 6%
- ↑ "I would not vote" with 14%; "Another candidate" with 6%
- ↑ "Another party" with 4%
- ↑ "Third party" with 5%
- ↑ "Third party" with 2%
- ↑ "Neither" with 3%
- ↑ "Neither" with 10%; "Would not vote" with 7%
- 1 2 "I would not vote" & "Other" with 3%
- ↑ "I would not vote" with 11%; "Other" with 2%
- 1 2 "Someone else / third party" with 4%
- ↑ "Other candidate" with 2%
- ↑ "Some other candidate" with 4%
- ↑ "Other / third-party / Independent" with 11%; "I would not vote" with 3%
- ↑ "Other / third-party / Independent" with 10%; "I would not vote" with 9%
- 1 2 3 "I would not vote" with 4%; "Other" with 1%
- 1 2 "Would not vote" with 1%
- ↑ "Other/third-party/Independent" and "I would not vote" with 7%
- ↑ "I would not vote" with 12%; "Other/third-party/Independent" with 6%
- ↑ "Other" and "I would not vote" with 3%
- ↑ "Another Party" with 7%
- ↑ "Neither" with 6%; "Would not vote" with 1%
- ↑ "Neither" with 9%; "Would not vote" with 4%
- ↑ "Other" with 3%; "I would not vote" with 2%
- ↑ "Do not plan to vote" with 2%
- ↑ "Third-party candidate" with 7%
- ↑ "Third-party candidate" with 7%; "Would not vote" with 4%
- ↑ "Would not vote" with 9%
- ↑ "I would not vote" with 14%; "Another candidate" with 2%
- ↑ "I would not vote" with 1%
- ↑ The association's members are Big Data Poll, InsiderAdvantage, Rasmussen Reports, & the Trafalgar Group.
- ↑ "Other candidate" with 10%
- ↑ "Would not vote" with 12%; "Other/third-party candidate" with 4%
- ↑ "Will not/do not plan to vote" with 8%; "Candidate from another political party" with 4%; "Skipped" with 1%
- ↑ "Refused" with 1%
- ↑ America Party candidate with 5%
- ↑ "Or Another Third Party Candidate" with 2%
- ↑ "A third-party candidate" with 9%; "Would not vote" with 6%
Partisan clients
- 1 2 3 4 5 Poll conducted for The Independent Center
- 1 2 3 4 Poll conducted for Fox News
- ↑ Poll commissioned by CoinBase
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 Poll sponsored by Napolitan News Service
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 Poll conducted for CNBC
- 1 2 Poll conducted for Scripps News
- ↑ Poll sponsored by NBC News and More Perfect
- 1 2 3 Poll sponsored by Winning the Issues
- ↑ Poll commissioned by UNITE HERE
- 1 2 3 Poll conducted for The Wall Street Journal
- ↑ Poll sponsored by the Conservative Energy Network
- 1 2 3 Poll sponsored by NPR and PBS News
- ↑ Poll commissioned by CoinDesk
- ↑ Poll sponsored by NetChoice
- ↑ Poll commissioned by Gambling is Not Investing
- ↑ Poll sponsored by Third Way and UnidosUS
- 1 2 3 Poll conducted for NBC News
- ↑ Poll sponsored by the American Principles Project, which supports Republicans
- 1 2 3 Poll sponsored by America One Policies, a Republican super PAC
- ↑ Poll sponsored by Campaign For A Family Friendly Economy PAC
- ↑ Poll conducted for 1776 Law Center
- ↑ Poll sponsored by the Progress Action Fund, which supports Democrats
- ↑ Poll sponsored by Building America's Future, a group that supports Republicans
- ↑ Poll conducted for The Daily Mail
- ↑ Poll sponsored by Americans for Prosperity, a libertarian conservative political advocacy group
- ↑ Poll sponsored by Red Eagle Politics & On Point Politics, both of which support Republicans
- ↑ Poll sponsored by America's New Majority Project
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 Poll sponsored by Trending Politics, a conservative news website
- ↑ Poll sponsored by the Pinpoint Policy Institute
- ↑ Poll conducted for the Paragon Health Institute
- ↑ Poll sponsored by AARP
References
[edit]- ↑ "2025 Oklahoma Statutes Title 51. Officers §51-10. Vacancies – Appointments – Special elections". Justia US Law. Retrieved April 17, 2026.
Prior to an appointment pursuant to paragraph 1 of subsection C of this section, a person who is a prospective appointee shall submit to the Secretary of State an oath affirming that the person will not file as a candidate for the office when it next appears on the ballot. The Secretary of State shall prescribe the oath required by this paragraph, and any oath submitted shall be public record and published on the website of the Office of the Secretary of State.
- 1 2 3 4 Nissenbaum, Dion; Shur, Alexander (June 8, 2026). "The Trump administration's multiple investigations of the 2020 election may have more to do with 2026". Votebeat. Retrieved June 12, 2026.
- 1 2 "FBI searches offices of Ohio voter registration group, seizing computers". The Washington Post. June 12, 2026. Retrieved June 12, 2026.
- ↑ Goudreau, Claire (November 20, 2024). "The impact of inflation on the 2024 presidential election". Johns Hopkins University. Retrieved January 11, 2026.
- ↑ "Why inflation helped tip the election toward Trump, according to experts". ABC News. Retrieved January 29, 2026.
- ↑ "Depressing the Vote: Genocide and 2024 US Presidential Race". Al-Shabaka. February 25, 2025. Retrieved January 29, 2026.
- ↑ Sholli, Sam (October 9, 2025). "'No way around it': TP expert slams Trump's 'Liberation Day' tariffs". ITR. Retrieved January 29, 2026.
- ↑ "What have Trump's tariffs achieved so far? Experts weigh in". ABC News. Retrieved January 29, 2026.
- ↑ "World leaders criticise Trump tariffs as 'major blow'". www.bbc.com. April 3, 2025. Retrieved January 29, 2026.
- ↑ "In their words: European governments criticize Trump's tariff threats over Greenland". ABC News. Retrieved January 29, 2026.
- ↑ "State bill targeting immigration enforcement advances, draws criticism from activists". Port City Daily. May 8, 2025. Retrieved January 29, 2026.
- ↑ Tucker, Emma (October 16, 2025). "As aggressive ICE tactics are caught on camera, the government says agents are being smeared". CNN. Retrieved January 29, 2026.
- ↑ Guskin, Emily (August 7, 2026). "Americans react to high gas prices, economic concerns: 'You have to make cuts somewhere'". ABC News. Retrieved August 11, 2026.
- ↑ Sanders, Linley (March 10, 2026). "What Americans think about the war in Iran, according to recent polls". Associated Press. Retrieved August 4, 2026.
- ↑ O'Shea, James (April 19, 2026). "Crisis to Ceasefire: Iran and the Ballot Box". Eagle Intelligence Reports. Eagle Intel S.R.L. Retrieved April 19, 2026.
- ↑ "Introducing The Voter Poll by SSRS". SSRS. October 28, 2025. Retrieved February 1, 2026.
- ↑ Bowman, Karlyn (November 10, 2025). "Election Polls: Their Past, Present, and Future". American Enterprise Institute. Retrieved February 1, 2026.
- ↑ Sanders, Linley; Boak, Josh (November 5, 2025). "Tuesday's races were a quiet rebuke of Trump for many voters, AP Voter Poll finds". Associated Press.
- ↑ Boak, Josh; Thomson-DeVeaux, Amelia (November 6, 2024). "AP VoteCast: Voters who focused on the economy broke hard for Trump". Associated Press. Retrieved February 15, 2026.
- ↑ Langer, Gary (November 5, 2024). "Exit polls 2024: Deep economic discontent with Biden drove voters to Trump". ABC News. Retrieved February 15, 2026.
- ↑ Arnsdorf, Isaac; Allison, Natalie (February 15, 2026). "Trump claims victory on affordability as public anxieties persist". The Washington Post. Retrieved February 15, 2026.
- ↑ "What recent polls show about the challenges facing Trump this year". Associated Press. February 2, 2026.
- ↑ "AP VoteCast: Trump a dominant force on voters' minds". Associated Press. November 7, 2018.
- ↑ Dimock, Michael; Gramlich, John (January 29, 2021). "How America Changed During Donald Trump's Presidency". Pew Research Center.
- ↑ Langer, Gary; Filer, Christine; Sinozich, Sofi; De Jong, Allison (November 7, 2018). "Voters negative on Trump, most interested in health care, immigration: Key exit poll takeaways". ABC News.
- ↑ Goldmacher, Shane (November 5, 2025). "Elections Show Trump's Edge on the Economy Slipping". The New York Times. Retrieved November 5, 2025.
- ↑ Marley, Patrick; Sanchez, Yvonne Wingett (January 12, 2026). "Trump is trying to change how the midterm elections are conducted". The Washington Post. ISSN 0190-8286. Retrieved January 12, 2026.
- ↑ "Donald Trump Says US 'Shouldn't Have an Election' Amid 2026 Midterms". Yahoo News. January 16, 2026. Retrieved January 19, 2026.
- ↑ Washington, Lara Spirit (January 16, 2026). "Trump was 'only joking' about cancelling midterm elections". The Times. Retrieved January 19, 2026.
- ↑ "Trump: 'We should take over the voting'". Democracy Docket. February 2, 2026. Retrieved February 4, 2026.
- ↑ "Steve Bannon says ICE will 'surround the polls' as Trump doubles down on taking over elections". Democracy Docket. February 4, 2026. Retrieved February 4, 2026.
- ↑ Tyler, Presley Bo (April 2, 2025). "SAVE Act may make voting process more difficult for some due changes in registration". USA Today. Archived from the original on April 7, 2025. Retrieved May 17, 2025.
- ↑ Zinsner, Hadleigh (February 28, 2025). "Will SAVE Act Prevent Married Women from Registering to Vote?". FactCheck.org. Archived from the original on April 6, 2025. Retrieved May 17, 2025.
- ↑ "Four Democrats Pass Bill Making It Harder for Married Women to Vote". The New Republic. April 10, 2025. ISSN 0028-6583. Archived from the original on April 11, 2025. Retrieved May 17, 2025.
- ↑ Parks, Miles (June 4, 2026). "Republicans' sweeping election overhaul fails in the Senate". NPR. Retrieved June 5, 2026.
- ↑ "Roll Call Vote 119th Congress - 2nd Session". U.S. Senate. June 4, 2026. Retrieved June 8, 2026.
- ↑ "It Can Now Be Plainly Said: Trump Is Planning a November Coup d'État". The New Republic. ISSN 0028-6583. Retrieved February 27, 2026.
- 1 2 "A federal judge dismisses the DOJ's effort to get voter data from California". NPR. January 15, 2026. Retrieved June 12, 2026.
- ↑ Merken, Sara (January 15, 2026). "US judge dismisses Justice Department lawsuit seeking California voter details". Reuters. Retrieved June 12, 2026.
- ↑ "U.S. attorney accuses California of blocking voter roll audit amid legal battle". KTLA. June 8, 2026. Retrieved June 12, 2026.
- ↑ Jonathan Shorman (March 5, 2026). "Blue states push to ban ICE at the polls amid federal voter intimidation fears". Stateline. Retrieved March 5, 2026.
- ↑ Lee, Morgan; Haigh, Susan (March 11, 2026). "Federal distrust prompts some Democratic states to protect polling places, election records". Associated Press. Retrieved March 11, 2026.
- ↑ Pazniokas, Mark (May 4, 2026). "Lamont signs ICE law on courthouse steps, defying Trump administration". The Connecticut Mirror. Retrieved May 8, 2026.
- ↑ "An Act Concerning Democracy and Government Accountability" (PDF). Connecticut General Assembly. April 16, 2026. Retrieved May 8, 2026.
- ↑ Clark, Doug Bock; Fifield, Jen (January 29, 2026). "FBI's Search of Georgia Election Center Is "Dangerous," Experts Warn". ProPublica. Retrieved June 12, 2026.
- ↑ "Ohio progressive group searched by FBI accuses Trump's DOJ of intimidation". NBC News. June 12, 2026. Retrieved June 12, 2026.
- ↑ "Ohio voting rights group says it was raided by the FBI". Statehouse News Bureau. June 12, 2026. Retrieved June 12, 2026.
- ↑ Cohn, Nate (October 15, 2025). "The Supreme Court Case That Could Hand the House to Republicans". The New York Times. Retrieved October 15, 2025.
- ↑ Lo Wang, Hansi (October 15, 2025). "A Supreme Court ruling on voting rights could boost Republicans' redistricting efforts". NPR. Retrieved May 12, 2026.
- ↑ Levine, Sam (April 29, 2026). "US supreme court rules Louisiana must redraw its congressional map in landmark case". The Guardian.
- ↑ Sherman, Mark (April 29, 2026). "Supreme Court voids majority Black congressional district in Louisiana, boosting Republican chances". Associated Press. Retrieved May 8, 2026.
- ↑ Sample, James (April 29, 2026). "5 things to know about the Supreme Court's landmark decision on the Voting Rights Act". ABC News.
- ↑ Ax, Joseph (May 3, 2026). "How redistricting and the Supreme Court have cut voters out of US House races". Reuters.
- ↑ Biskupic, Joan (April 30, 2026). "John Roberts' effort to gut the Voting Rights Act is complete". CNN. Retrieved May 12, 2026.
- ↑ Gersen, Jeannie Suk (May 2, 2026). "How the Supreme Court demolished the Voting Rights Act". The New Yorker. ISSN 0028-792X.
- ↑ Costa, Robert (May 10, 2026). "Supreme Court ruling ushers in a new era of gerrymandering". CBS News. Retrieved May 12, 2026.
- ↑ Montellaro, Zach (April 29, 2026). "The Voting Rights Act is now a 'dead letter' after latest Supreme Court decision". Politico. Retrieved May 12, 2026.
- ↑ Donegen, Moira (April 30, 2026). "The supreme court's voting rights decision is a death knell for American democracy". The Guardian. Retrieved May 12, 2026.
- ↑ Anderson, Carol (May 6, 2026). "As a supreme court ruling looms, the US is dismantling Black voting power". The Guardian. Retrieved May 12, 2026.
- ↑ Berman, Ari (April 29, 2026). "Supreme Court Deals a Death Blow to the Voting Rights Act". Mother Jones. Retrieved May 12, 2026.
- ↑ Vollers, Anna Claire (May 4, 2026). "Supreme Court voting rights ruling set to reshape local power from statehouses to school boards". Stateline (news).
The U.S. Supreme Court's new decision gutting a key provision of the federal Voting Rights Act clears the way for state officials to drastically reshape not only Congress but also state legislatures, county commissions, city councils and even local school boards.
- ↑ Sample, James. "5 things to know about the Supreme Court's landmark decision on the Voting Rights Act". ABC News (United States).
Beyond Congress, the ruling will influence state legislative, local, and school board districts nationwide.
- ↑ Urell, Aaryn (April 30, 2026). "Supreme Court Undermines Black Political Participation in Ruling on Voting Rights Act". Equal Justice Initiative.
In a brief to the Supreme Court, the Brennan Center summarized the impact of Section 2:
Indeed, since the 1980s, Section 2 of the Voting Rights Act has played an indispensable role in improving representation on city councils, school boards, county commissions, and other local government bodies across the country. - ↑ FIELDS, GARY; CHANDLER, KIM (April 30, 2026). "Supreme Court hollows out a landmark law that had protected minority voting rights for 6 decades". AP News.
Voting rights experts said the ruling leaves the Voting Rights Act only a shell of what it had been and will provide an open door for political mapmakers at every level — from local school districts to state legislatures to Congress — to undermine minority representation.
- ↑ Levine, Sam; Craft, Will; Witherspoon, Andrew (May 8, 2026). "Samuel Alito's Voting Rights Act ruling cited misleading data from DoJ". The Guardian. Retrieved May 20, 2026.
- ↑ Morris, Kevin T; Miller, Michael G. (2026). "Did Shelby County v. Holder Increase the Racial Turnout Gap?". The Journal of Politics. doi:10.1086/739960. ISSN 0022-3816.
- ↑ Dixon, Matt (January 16, 2025). "Ron DeSantis picks Florida Attorney General Ashley Moody to fill Rubio's Senate seat". NBC News. Retrieved January 16, 2025.
- ↑ Wren, Adam; Cai, Sophia (January 17, 2025). "DeWine passes over Ramaswamy, selects Jon Husted for Senate". Politico. Retrieved January 18, 2025.
- ↑ Kondik, Kyle (January 16, 2025). "The 2024 Crossover House Seats: Overall Number Remains Low with Few Harris-District Republicans". Retrieved January 18, 2025.
- ↑ Kreemer, Avery. "Ohio congressional lines to be redrawn next year. Can gerrymandering be avoided?". Dayton Daily News. Archived from the original on October 8, 2025. Retrieved December 1, 2024.
- ↑ Schoenbaum, Hannah (August 25, 2025). "Judge rules Utah's congressional map must be redrawn for the 2026 elections". Associated Press. Retrieved August 25, 2025.
- ↑ "California moves to dismantle GOP map — and Trump's grip". Politico. August 4, 2025. Retrieved August 9, 2025.
- ↑ Rosenbaum, Jason (September 12, 2025). "Missouri Senate passes redistricting and initiative petition plans – voters may get final say". STLPR. Retrieved September 16, 2025.
- ↑ Timm, Jane C. (October 22, 2025). "North Carolina lawmakers pass new map designed to give GOP an extra House seat". NBC News. Retrieved October 28, 2025.
- ↑ Scherer, Jasper (March 5, 2025). "Congressman and former Houston Mayor Sylvester Turner dies". The Texas Tribune. Retrieved March 5, 2025.
- ↑ English, Molly (January 31, 2026). "Democrat Christian Menefee wins special US House runoff in Texas, shrinking GOP majority even further". CNN. Retrieved February 1, 2026.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 "2025 Cook PVI℠: District Map and List (119th Congress)". Cook Political Report. April 3, 2025. Retrieved April 5, 2025.
- ↑ Habeshian, Sareen (April 7, 2026). "Trump-backed Republican Clay Fuller wins election to replace Marjorie Taylor Greene". BBC. Retrieved April 7, 2026.
- ↑ John, Arit (April 16, 2026). "Democrat Analilia Mejia will win House special election in New Jersey, CNN projects, further narrowing GOP majority". CNN. Retrieved April 16, 2026.
- ↑ Kamisar, Ben (June 2, 2026). "Republican James Gallagher wins special election for vacant red House district in California". NBC News. Retrieved June 2, 2026.
- ↑ Medina, Jennifer (August 20, 2026). "Progressive Overcomes AIPAC Opposition to Win Race to Replace Swalwell". The New York Times. ISSN 1553-8095. Retrieved August 20, 2026.
- ↑ Wagner, Bayliss (August 25, 2026). "Ex-School Board Chair Wins Race to Fill David Scott's House Seat in Georgia". The New York Times. Retrieved August 25, 2026.
- ↑ Wong, Scott; Stewart, Kyle; Jensen, Lizzie (April 14, 2026). "Reps. Tony Gonzales and Eric Swalwell officially resign amid misconduct claims". NBC News. Retrieved April 15, 2026.
- ↑ Mangan, Dan (April 21, 2026). "Rep. Cherfilus-McCormick resigns, third House member to quit this month". CNBC. Retrieved April 21, 2026.
- ↑ "Generic Congressional Ballot". Decision Desk HQ. Retrieved October 21, 2025.
- ↑ "Generic Ballot". FiftyPlusOne. Retrieved October 20, 2025.
- ↑ "2026 Generic Congressional Vote". RealClearPolitics. Retrieved October 21, 2025.
- ↑ "Who's ahead on the generic congressional ballot?". Silver Bulletin. Retrieved October 21, 2025.
- ↑ "Who leads the 2026 generic congressional ballot?". VoteHub. Retrieved October 21, 2025.
- ↑ "2026 Generic Ballot Polling". Race to the WH. Retrieved November 25, 2025.
- ↑ "State ballot measures, 2026". Ballotpedia. Retrieved March 22, 2026.
- ↑ "Arlington Mayor Jim Ross wins reelection to third term after challenge from Cavender - CBS Texas". www.cbsnews.com. May 3, 2026.
- ↑ "Mike Schmitz winner of Bismarck Mayor race". www.kfyrtv.com. June 10, 2026. Retrieved August 9, 2026.
- ↑ "Election Night Reporting". results.enr.clarityelections.com. Retrieved May 3, 2026.
- ↑ "2026 Newark, NJ Mayor Election Live Results". AP News. May 12, 2026. Retrieved May 13, 2026.
- ↑ Patterson, Matt (February 10, 2026). "OKC Mayor David Holt reelected to third term". NonDoc. Retrieved February 11, 2026.
- ↑ Blackburn, Zach (May 13, 2026). "Sayegh secures third term as Paterson mayor". New Jersey Globe. Retrieved June 7, 2026.
- ↑ report, Staff (April 7, 2026). "Page upsets Toland as RF mayor; Abdouch, Walker elected as alderpersons". Pierce County Journal. Retrieved April 24, 2026.
- ↑ "Andy Thomson Wins Boca Mayoral Election After Recount". Retrieved March 20, 2026.
- ↑ "Election Results". Maricopa County Elections.
- ↑ Ratanpal, Harshawn (June 10, 2026). "North Dakota Sen. Josh Boschee elected mayor of Fargo". MPR News. Retrieved August 9, 2026.
- ↑ Sloan, Nick (April 8, 2026). "Kevin King defeats Bridget McCandless in Independence mayoral race". KMBC. Retrieved August 9, 2026.
- ↑ "Na'Cole Thompson wins Leander mayoral race". Retrieved June 16, 2026.
- ↑ "Democrats Win in Republican Stronghold in Texas". Retrieved April 7, 2026.
- ↑ "Christine Erickson announced as winner of Sioux Falls mayoral race after recount". Dakota News Now. July 9, 2026.
- ↑ Smith, Mitch (April 8, 2026). "Democrat Wins Mayoral Race in Republican-Leaning Waukesha, Wis". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved April 24, 2026.
- ↑ "Meet the 2026 Auburn Municipal Election candidates - The Auburn Plainsman". Archived from the original on July 2, 2026. Retrieved August 18, 2026.
- ↑ Fonger, Ron (March 11, 2025). "Neeley to seek third term as Flint mayor with potential challenger on the horizon". MLive Media Group. Retrieved September 28, 2025.
- ↑ "Lexington Mayor Linda Gorton running for reelection". Spectrum News 1. Louisville, Kentucky: Charter Communications. July 30, 2025. Retrieved July 30, 2025.
- ↑ Zahniser, David (July 1, 2024). "L.A. Mayor Karen Bass launches her reelection bid, saying, 'We cannot afford to stop our momentum'". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved July 25, 2024.
- ↑ McCrary, Eleanor (September 25, 2024). "Louisville mayor seeking reelection less than two years into first term". Courier Journal. Retrieved November 24, 2024.
- ↑ Wright, Colleen (March 29, 2024). "St. Petersburg Mayor Ken Welch says he'll run for reelection in 2026". Tampa Bay Times. Retrieved August 20, 2024.
- ↑ Reeves, Cheri (November 7, 2025). "Clarksville Mayor Joe Pitts will not seek re-election – Main Street Media of Tennessee". Main Street Media of Tennessee -. Retrieved January 12, 2026.
- ↑ Rains, Brett (August 5, 2026). "Seven candidates enter race to be next Fort Smith mayor". KHBS. Retrieved August 21, 2026.
- ↑ Grunwald, Emma (September 19, 2024). "Kawakami's campaign office confirms Kauaʻi mayor plans to run for Kouchi's Senate seat in 2026". Kauaʻi Now. Retrieved November 24, 2024.
- ↑ Writer, David Delcore Staff (January 8, 2026). "McCullough bows out, Gwinn jumps in and Montpelier will elect new mayor in March". Times Argus. Retrieved January 23, 2026.
- ↑ Hoffmann, Matt; Maynard, Chasity (August 11, 2025). "'Not a forever job': Tallahassee Mayor John Dailey announces he will not seek re-election". WTXL-TV. Retrieved September 4, 2025.
- ↑ Fields, Gary (November 25, 2025). "DC Mayor Bowser announces she won't seek fourth term, as Trump's federal intervention continues". Yahoo! News. Retrieved November 25, 2025.
- ↑ Weber, Natalie (March 3, 2026). "Fort Bend County Judge KP George loses big in GOP primary after switching parties". KUHT. Retrieved April 13, 2026.
- ↑ Tracey, McManus (December 1, 2025). "Dallas County Judge Clay Lewis Jenkins kicks off reelection for fifth term". Dallas News. Retrieved December 29, 2025.
- ↑ Smith, Chris (November 28, 2025). "What's on ballot in 2026: County mayor, sheriff, judges, commission and more - ClarksvilleNow.com". Retrieved December 22, 2025.
- ↑ Broden, Scott. "Joe Carr wins Rutherford County mayor election over runner up Randy Allen". The Daily News Journal. Retrieved September 3, 2025.
- ↑ Kobell, Rona (January 7, 2025). "State Sen. Kathy Klausmeier named Baltimore County Executive". The Baltimore Banner. Retrieved January 7, 2025.
- ↑ Serrano, Alejandro (September 16, 2025). "Lina Hidalgo, Harris County chief executive, won't seek reelection". The Texas Tribune. Retrieved October 16, 2025.
- ↑ Day, Jeff (August 6, 2025). "Mary Moriarty will not seek a second term as Hennepin County attorney". Minnesota Star Tribune. Archived from the original on August 7, 2025. Retrieved October 21, 2025.
- ↑ Masters, Hamilton Matthew (August 1, 2025). "Williamson County Mayor Rogers Anderson Not Seeking Reelection in 2026". Williamson Scene. Retrieved September 3, 2025.
- ↑ "August 2026 National Poll: Democrats Lead Congressional Ballot by Eight Points; Rubio Outperforms Vance on 2028 Ballot Tests". Emerson College Polling. August 20, 2026. Retrieved August 24, 2026.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 Lange, Jason; Lee, Iris (November 5, 2025). "Which party do Americans want to run Congress?". Reuters. Retrieved December 22, 2025.
- ↑ "Reuters/Ipsos August 2026 Poll" (PDF). Ipsos. August 17, 2026. Retrieved August 24, 2026.
- ↑ "Public Release Of Bullfinch Q3 Nationwide Survey". The Bullfinch Group. August 18, 2026. Retrieved August 24, 2026.
- ↑ "August 2026 Voter Omnibus Topline – External" (PDF). Echelon Insights. August 18, 2026. Retrieved August 24, 2026.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 Yokley, Eli. "Tracking the 2026 Midterm Elections". Morning Consult. Retrieved July 8, 2026.
- ↑ Flynn, Patrick (August 16, 2026). "Democrats maintain lead three months out from midterms". Focaldata. Retrieved August 24, 2026.
- ↑ "Independent Candidates & the 2026 Midterms" (PDF). Independent Center. Retrieved August 24, 2026.
- ↑ "The Economist/YouGov Poll" (PDF). YouGov. August 11, 2026. Retrieved August 24, 2026.
- ↑ "Survey of Likely 2026 General Election Voters – National" (PDF). Cygnal. Retrieved August 24, 2026.
- ↑ "Lowest Trump Approval Ratings & MAGA Numbers Spell Major Trouble for Midterm Prospects". John Zogby Strategies. Retrieved August 24, 2026.
- ↑ "Latest Survey: Democrats Hold the Midterm Edge". Quantus Insights. August 5, 2026. Retrieved August 5, 2026.
- ↑ "The Economist/YouGov Poll" (PDF). YouGov. August 4, 2026. Retrieved August 5, 2026.
- ↑ "Reuters/Ipsos July Large Sample Poll" (PDF). Ipsos. August 3, 2026. Retrieved August 5, 2026.
- ↑ "Trump's Approval Hits New Low Amid Iran War Restart, Higher Gas Prices". Big Data Poll. July 30, 2026. Retrieved July 31, 2026.
- ↑ Franklin, Charles (August 5, 2026). "Detailed results of the Marquette Law School Supreme Court Poll – July 22-29, 2026". Marquette University Law School. Retrieved August 5, 2026.
- ↑ Agiesta, Jennifer; Edwards-Levy, Ariel (July 30, 2026). "CNN Poll: Voters favor Democrats by an 8-point margin heading into the midterms". CNN. Retrieved July 31, 2026.
- ↑ "6 In 10 Voters Oppose U.S. Military Action In Iran Amid Spike In Expectations It Will Last A Year Or More, Trump Approval Hits New Low, Quinnipiac University National Poll Finds; 49% Worse Off Financially Than A Year Ago As Majority Thinks Economy Is Worsening". Quinnipiac University. July 29, 2026. Retrieved July 29, 2026.
- ↑ "Reuters/Ipsos July Core Political" (PDF). Ipsos. July 29, 2026. Retrieved July 29, 2026.
- ↑ Jain, Lakshya (July 29, 2026). "The elites aren't who you think they are". The Argument. Retrieved July 29, 2026.
- ↑ Backus, Fred; Salvanto, Anthony; De Pinto, Jennifer (July 30, 2026). "CBS News poll analysis on cost of living and whether Americans see answers from political parties". CBS News. Retrieved July 31, 2026.
- ↑ "Clarity Omnibus Overview – July 2026" (PDF). Clarity Campaign Labs. July 29, 2026. Retrieved July 29, 2026.
- ↑ "National Survey and Political Environment Analysis Likely General Election Voters Presented by: John McLaughlin On the web www.mclaughlinonline.com" (PDF). McLaughlin & Associates. Retrieved August 5, 2026.
- ↑ "July 2026 National Poll: Democrats with 11-Point Generic Ballot Advantage". Emerson College Polling. July 23, 2026. Retrieved July 24, 2026.
- ↑ Blanton, Dana (July 22, 2026). "Fox News Poll: Voters want major change amid economic and political discontent". Fox News. Retrieved July 23, 2026.
- ↑ "The Economist/YouGov Poll" (PDF). YouGov. July 21, 2026. Retrieved July 24, 2026.
- ↑ "Focaldata - Coinbase - CLARITY Act and Crypto Attitudes Poll - July 2026". Focaldata. August 3, 2026. Retrieved August 5, 2026.
- ↑ Morris, G. Elliott (July 21, 2026). "Poll: 59% say gas price hikes have forced them to cut back spending; 51% blame Trump". Strength In Numbers. Retrieved July 24, 2026.
- ↑ "Independent Candidates & the 2026 Midterms" (PDF). Independent Center. July 15, 2026. Retrieved July 16, 2026.
- ↑ "Generic Ballot: Dem 47% GOP 45%; Dems Still Have Healthy Enthusiasm Edge". Napolitan News Service. July 15, 2026. Retrieved July 16, 2026.
- ↑ "The Economist/YouGov Poll" (PDF). YouGov. July 14, 2026. Retrieved July 16, 2026.
- ↑ "July 2026 Voter Omnibus Topline – External" (PDF). Echelon Insights. July 14, 2026. Retrieved July 16, 2026.
- ↑ Schneider, Gregory S.; Clement, Scott (July 18, 2026). "Energized voters could be key to Democratic victories in midterms, poll finds". The Washington Post. Retrieved July 28, 2026.
- ↑ "July 8-13, 2026, Washington Post-Ipsos poll" (PDF). The Washington Post. Retrieved July 28, 2026.
- ↑ "Harvard CAPS/Harris Poll" (PDF). Harvard–Harris Poll. July 14, 2026. Retrieved July 16, 2026.
- ↑ Liesman, Steve (July 17, 2026). "Economic outlook is worsening and Trump is getting blamed, CNBC survey finds". CNBC. Retrieved July 19, 2026.
- ↑ Daniller, Andrew; Cerda, Andy; Hartig, Hannah; Oliphant, J. Baxter (July 23, 2026). "Midterm voting preferences by race and ethnicity, age, and other demographics". Pew Research Center. Retrieved July 24, 2026.
- ↑ "Democrat Graham Platner Declares 'F-- ICE and Free Palestine' in Foul-Mouthed Withdrawal Letter". 2WAY. July 10, 2026. Retrieved July 14, 2026 – via YouTube.
- ↑ "Trump Approval and Wrong Track Majority Gives Democrats 2026 Edge". Quantus Insights. July 8, 2026. Retrieved July 8, 2026.
- ↑ Arm, Jesse; Abramson, Karl (July 27, 2026). "American Attitudes on Welfare, Waste, Crime, and the Political Environment". Manhattan Institute. Retrieved July 27, 2026.
- ↑ "Zogby Analytics Online Survey of Likely Voters" (PDF). Zogby Analytics. July 12, 2026. Retrieved July 14, 2026.
- ↑ Rafferty, Andrew; Reed, Nathaniel (July 3, 2026). "Scripps News poll: Americans excited to celebrate July 4, but divided on Trump's role". Scripps News. Retrieved July 5, 2026.
- ↑ "Survey of Likely 2026 General Election Voters – National" (PDF). Cygnal. July 8, 2026. Retrieved July 8, 2026.
- ↑ Flynn, Patrick (July 6, 2026). "'Ossoffism' and the GOP's Elite Problem". Focaldata. Retrieved July 6, 2026.
- ↑ "The Economist/YouGov Poll" (PDF). YouGov. June 30, 2026. Retrieved July 5, 2026.
- ↑ "National Survey on Independent Candidates — Toplines" (PDF). AlphaROC. Retrieved July 5, 2026.
- ↑ "Trump Bump: Voters Overwhelmingly Support Iran Peace Deal". Big Data Poll. June 29, 2026. Retrieved July 5, 2026.
- ↑ Allis, Victor (June 29, 2026). "Democrats With Solid Lead in Generic Congressional Ballot". ActiVote. Retrieved July 5, 2026.
- ↑ "National Tracking Poll" (PDF). Morning Consult. Retrieved July 5, 2026.
- ↑ "National Survey and Political Environment Analysis Likely General Election Voters Presented by: John McLaughlin On the web www.mclaughlinonline.com" (PDF). McLaughlin & Associates. Retrieved July 5, 2026.
- ↑ "The Economist/YouGov Poll" (PDF). YouGov. June 23, 2026. Retrieved June 24, 2026.
- ↑ "Reuters/Ipsos Core Political June 2026" (PDF). Ipsos. June 22, 2026. Retrieved June 24, 2026.
- ↑ "Echelon Insights America 250 Survey – Topline – External" (PDF). Echelon Insights. June 23, 2026. Retrieved June 24, 2026.
- ↑ "60% Of Voters Think U.S. Military Action Against Iran Was Not Worth It, Quinnipiac University National Poll Finds; Nearly Half Think U.S. Is Too Supportive Of Israel, A New High". Quinnipiac University. June 24, 2026. Retrieved June 24, 2026.
- ↑ Morris, G. Elliott (June 24, 2026). "Poll: Only 18% think U.S. achieved its goals in Iran, as Trump's approval hovers at historic low". Strength In Numbers. Retrieved June 24, 2026.
- ↑ "The Swing Voters of the 2026 Midterms Want Democrats to Tax the Rich". Data for Progress. July 9, 2026. Retrieved July 9, 2026.
- ↑ "New Survey: Trump Approval Lags as Voters Weigh 2026 Midterms". Quantus Insights. June 18, 2026. Retrieved July 8, 2026.
- ↑ "2026 Nationwide Online Survey of (n1200) Adults (n1000 Registered Voters)" (PDF). The Independent Center. Retrieved June 24, 2026.
- ↑ "The Economist/YouGov Poll" (PDF). YouGov. June 16, 2026. Retrieved June 24, 2026.
- ↑ "June 2026 Omnibus Topline – External" (PDF). Echelon Insights. June 15, 2026. Retrieved June 24, 2026.
- ↑ "June 2026 National Poll: Voters Pessimistic or Uncertain about Future of the US". Emerson College Polling. June 11, 2026. Retrieved June 24, 2026.
- ↑ "The Economist/YouGov Poll" (PDF). YouGov. June 9, 2026. Retrieved June 10, 2026.
- ↑ "Reuters/Ipsos Large Issue Poll June 2026" (PDF). Ipsos. June 22, 2026. Retrieved June 24, 2026.
- ↑ Bowman, Bridget; Kamisar, Ben (June 14, 2026). "Poll: Democrats maintain an edge in the fight for Congress as Trump gets poor marks". NBC News. Retrieved June 24, 2026.
- ↑ "HarrisX / Forbes Tracking Poll (June 2026)". HarrisX. Retrieved June 24, 2026.
- ↑ "Research Co. – June 2026" (PDF). Research Co. Retrieved June 26, 2026.
- ↑ "Clarity Omnibus Overview – May 2026" (PDF). Clarity Campaign Labs. Retrieved June 24, 2026.
- ↑ Rowland, Brett (June 11, 2026). "POLL: Voter inflation concern hits record high as prices keep climbing". The Center Square. Retrieved June 24, 2026.
- ↑ "Generic Ballot: Dem 49%, GOP 45% - Dems More Enthusiastic". Napolitan News Service. June 5, 2026. Retrieved June 10, 2026.
- ↑ "Poll: Independents Aren't Who You Think They Are, the Left & America's 250, and Who Trump Has Lost Since the Inauguration". Cygnal. June 10, 2026. Retrieved June 10, 2026.
- ↑ Jain, Lakshya (June 10, 2026). "The biggest issue in American politics doesn't exist yet". The Argument. Retrieved June 10, 2026.
- ↑ "Quantus Insights: Trump Underwater, Democrats Hold Edge". Quantus Insights. June 4, 2026. Retrieved June 10, 2026.
- ↑ "Winning the Issues National Survey" (PDF). Winning the Issues. Retrieved July 6, 2026.
- ↑

