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2006 Liberal Democratic Party presidential election

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2006 Liberal Democratic Party presidential election

 2003
20 September 2006
2007 
 
Candidate Shinzo Abe Tarō Asō Sadakazu Tanigaki
Leader's seat Yamaguchi 4th Fukuoka 8th Kyoto 5th
LDP MPs 267 (66.42%) 69 (17.16%) 66 (16.42%)
Party members 197 (65.67%) 67 (22.33%) 36 (12.00%)
Total 464 (66.10%) 136 (19.37%) 102 (14.53%)

President before election

Junichiro Koizumi

Elected President

Shinzo Abe

The 2006 Liberal Democratic Party presidential election was held on 20 September 2006 after the incumbent party leader and Prime Minister of Japan Junichiro Koizumi announced his intention to resign, a year after he led the party to landslide victory in the 2005 snap general election.

Shinzo Abe won the election,[1] (only to resign a year later triggering another leadership election). His chief competitors for the position were Sadakazu Tanigaki and Tarō Asō. Yasuo Fukuda was a leading early contender, but ultimately chose not to run. Former Prime Minister Yoshirō Mori, to whose faction both Abe and Fukuda belonged, stated that the faction strongly leant toward Abe.[2] Abe was subsequently elected Prime Minister with 339 of 475 votes in the National Diet's lower house and a majority in the upper house.[3]

Candidates

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Declared

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Candidate(s) Date of birth Current position Party faction Electoral district
Shinzo Abe
21 September 1954
(age 51)
Chief Cabinet Secretary
(since 2005)
Member of the House of Representatives
(since 1993)
Previous offices held
Seiwa Seisaku Kenkyūkai
(Mori)
Yamaguchi 4th
Tarō Asō
20 September 1940
(age 66)
Minister for Foreign Affairs
(since 2005)
Member of the House of Representatives
(1979–1983, since 1986)
Previous offices held
Daiyukai
(Kōno)
Fukuoka 8th
Sadakazu Tanigaki
7 March 1945
(age 61)
Minister of Finance
(since 2003)
Member of the House of Representatives
(since 1983)
Yūrinkai [ja]
(Tanigaki)
Kyoto 5th

Supporters

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Recommenders

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Party regulations require candidates to have the written support at least 20 Diet members, known as recommenders, to run.

Shinzo Abe[4]
Leader of recommenders
Campaign Manager
Recommenders
Tarō Asō[4]
Leader of recommenders
Campaign Manager
Recommenders
Sadakazu Tanigaki[4]
Leader of recommenders
Campaign Manager
Recommenders
Number of recommenders by factions
Candidates Shinzo Abe Tarō Asō Sadakazu Tanigaki
Atarashii Nami [ja] 2 0 0
Banchō Seisaku Kenkyūjo 3 1 1
Heisei Kenkyūkai 3 4 1
Daiyukai 0 5 0
Kinmirai Seiji Kenkyūkai 3 1 3
Seiwa Seisaku Kenkyūkai 3 1 0
Shin Zaisei Kenkyūkai [ja] 2 2 1
Shisuikai 4 2 0
Yūrinkai [ja] 0 0 13
No faction 0 4 1

Results

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Full result
Candidate Diet members Party members Total points
Votes % Popular votes % Allocated votes % Votes %
Shinzo Abe 26766.42% 393,89960.20%19765.67% 464
66.10%
Tarō Asō 6917.16% 163,58225.00%6722.33% 136
19.37%
Sadakazu Tanigaki 6616.42% 96,86114.80%3612.00% 102
14.53%
Total 402 100.00% 654,342 100.00% 300 100.00% 702 100.00%
Valid votes 402 99.75% 654,342 300 100.00% 702 99.86%
Invalid and blank votes 1 0.25% 0 0.00% 1 0.14%
Turnout 403 100.00% 300 100.00% 703 100.00%
Registered voters 403 100.00% 300 100.00% 703 100.00%

Results of Party Members' Votes by Prefectures

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Results of Party Members' Votes by Prefectures[5][6]
Prefectures Shinzo Abe Tarō Asō Sadakazu Tanigaki
Votes % Votes % Votes %
Aichi 14,387 52.0% 6 9,448 34.1% 3 3,841 13.9% 1
Akita 4,946 66.1% 4 1,821 24.3% 1 715 9.6% 0
Aomori 3,094 50.0% 3 2,617 42.3% 2 475 7.7% 0
Chiba 6,924 57.1% 4 4,104 33.8% 2 1,105 9.1% 0
Ehime 14,716 62.6% 6 4,177 17.8% 1 4,597 19.6% 2
Fukui 5,822 67.7% 4 2,028 23.6% 1 753 8.7% 0
Fukuoka 2,281 15.8% 1 11,611 80.5% 5 531 3.7% 0
Fukushima 7,442 69.2% 5 1,957 18.2% 1 1,358 12.6% 0
Gifu 14,880 57.9% 5 7,993 31.1% 3 2,816 11.0% 1
Gunma 9,878 67.6% 5 2,926 20.0% 1 1,810 12.4% 1
Hiroshima 20,163 72.6% 7 4,852 17.5% 1 2,739 9.9% 1
Hokkaido 12,831 57.9% 5 4,988 22.5% 2 4,336 19.6% 2
Hyōgo 10,623 69.2% 5 2,785 18.1% 1 1,956 12.7% 1
Ibaraki 14,865 53.0% 6 11,201 39.9% 5 1,979 7.1% 0
Ishikawa 15,989 80.7% 7 2,377 12.0% 1 1,443 7.3% 0
Iwate 4,436 61.7% 4 2,118 29.4% 1 642 8.9% 0
Kagawa 8,914 68.5% 4 2,184 16.8% 1 1,908 14.7% 1
Kagoshima 6,708 51.8% 4 2,752 21.3% 1 3,488 26.9% 2
Kanagawa 15,408 56.0% 6 10,047 36.5% 3 2,051 7.5% 0
Kōchi 3,164 46.9% 2 1,303 19.3% 1 2,280 33.8% 2
Kumamoto 6,225 57.1% 4 2,456 22.5% 1 2,230 20.4% 1
Kyoto 3,948 31.9% 2 633 5.1% 0 7,785 63.0% 4
Mie 4,185 50.2% 3 1,711 20.6% 1 2,434 29.2% 1
Miyagi 6,467 73.2% 4 1,392 15.7% 1 977 11.1% 0
Miyazaki 3,506 51.9% 3 2,727 40.4% 2 524 7.7% 0
Nagano 6,704 69.8% 4 1,676 17.4% 1 1,229 12.8% 0
Nagasaki 5,300 48.5% 3 4,913 44.9% 3 723 6.6% 0
Nara 3,305 56.8% 3 642 11.0% 0 1,871 32.2% 1
Niigata 9,538 55.1% 4 3,720 21.5% 1 4,052 23.4% 2
Ōita 4,142 45.0% 2 4,489 48.8% 3 572 6.2% 0
Okayama 6,813 54.0% 4 1,684 13.4% 0 4,105 32.6% 2
Okinawa 1,392 69.8% 3 304 15.3% 0 297 14.9% 0
Osaka 12,875 60.0% 5 6,472 30.2% 3 2,092 9.8% 0
Saga 3,089 43.8% 2 3,185 45.2% 3 778 11.0% 0
Saitama 13,645 73.3% 7 3,067 16.5% 1 1,898 10.2% 0
Shiga 5,535 58.4% 3 1,118 11.8% 0 2,823 29.8% 2
Shimane 8,955 68.0% 5 2,839 21.6% 1 1,377 10.4% 0
Shizuoka 15,163 68.7% 6 3,322 15.0% 1 3,600 16.3% 1
Tochigi 6,122 66.9% 4 1,377 15.0% 0 1,661 18.1% 1
Tokushima 2,293 47.4% 2 1,335 27.6% 1 1,211 25.0% 1
Tokyo 24,000 61.5% 8 11,444 29.3% 3 3,603 9.2% 1
Tottori 3,363 60.4% 3 1,496 26.8% 1 713 12.8% 0
Toyama 16,642 68.3% 6 5,318 21.8% 2 2,408 9.9% 1
Wakayama 5,130 79.8% 4 696 10.8% 0 603 9.4% 0
Yamagata 2,220 26.0% 1 663 7.8% 0 5,653 66.2% 4
Yamaguchi 13,023 95.0% 6 359 2.6% 0 323 2.4% 0
Yamanashi 2,848 61.9% 3 1,255 27.3% 1 496 10.8% 0
Total 393,899 60.2% 197 163,582 25.0% 67 96,861 14.8% 36

References

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  1. Shinzō Abe to Succeed Koizumi as Japan's Next Prime Minister[link removed] Bloomberg
  2. Mori faction unease mounts / Ex-premier stumped over Abe, Fukuda and party leadership race Daily Yomiuri
  3. Abe elected as new Japan premier, BBC News. Accessed 26 September 2006.
  4. 1 2 3 政治情報ノート 自民党総裁選 [Political Information Notebook: LDP Presidential Election] (in Japanese). Retrieved 17 May 2026.
  5. 開票結果 [Vote counting results] (in Japanese). Liberal Democratic Party of Japan. Archived from the original on 30 March 2010. Retrieved 14 May 2026.
  6. 政治情報ノート 自民党総裁選 [Political Information Notebook: LDP Presidential Election] (in Japanese). Retrieved 17 May 2026.