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未完待續 Open-ended · Mar 14, 2026

All We Ever Have Is This Moment

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Nayu · 未完待續 Open-ended

中文版在英文下方 ;-)

This morning, I woke up before my mind was fully clear, but my thoughts were already racing.

Not about anything concrete, exactly. Just the usual vague anxieties:

What if this goes wrong, what if that happens, how should I respond, what will the consequences be?

Sometimes an old mistake would flash across my mind too, as if to remind me where I had fallen short, and how I needed to do better next time.

The day had barely begun, and my brain was already exhausted.

This kind of mental autopilot is so familiar that we rarely stop to ask: what exactly are these thoughts worried about? And even more rarely do we question whether the “future” they are reacting to actually exists at all.

To get there, though, we have to begin with something so ordinary we almost never examine it:

What is time?

Aristotle understood time as something like a sequence of before and after, something countable only through change and events. In other words, time is not some thing floating around on its own. It only makes sense in relation to what happens.

Human beings may be the only species we know of that lives with such a developed sense of time. But that sense has never been neutral or objective.

Before the industrial age, time was experienced in a much looser, more fluid way. Once clocks became widespread, people started to see time as scarce, measurable, something that could be divided, counted, optimized, and eventually sold back to us in productivity advice.

We treat an hour or a day as if they were natural facts. But they are also human-made units. And our actual experience of time varies wildly depending on temperament, upbringing, and the state we are in.

Some people are always in a rush. Others are always being rushed. Joy makes time disappear. Waiting in line makes five minutes feel biblical.

Still, whatever our personal sense of time looks like, one feature of human time-consciousness matters more than the rest: direction.

Time moves one way.

The past has already happened and cannot be revised. The future has not yet arrived and cannot be known. What truly exists is only this present moment.

Marcus Aurelius wrote in his private journal:

…every man lives only this present time, which is an indivisible point, and that all the rest of his life is either past or it is uncertain.
— Meditations, 3.10

Long before clocks, productivity culture, and anxiety disorders with sophisticated labels, the Stoics had already grasped something profound about human unease. And yet here we are, centuries later, still getting flattened by anxiety, maybe more than ever.

We know the past is over.
We know the future does not yet exist.
So where does anxiety actually come from?

From imagination.

Anxiety is rarely a response to reality itself. More often, it is a response to a future we have constructed in our own minds.

A certain amount of imagination is useful, of course. Thinking ahead helps us prepare. Some worry is practical and cheap. But once that imagined future starts slipping into a few predictable traps, it becomes less like foresight and more like self-sabotage.

Thoughtfulness is a strength.
Overthinking is where it starts to betray you.

One thought leads to another. And if the first one carries even a little fear, the rest tend to collapse like dominoes toward the worst possible ending.

Last weekend, I met an internet friend in person for the first time. Before it happened, I had already run through several disaster scenarios in my head: awkward silences, misunderstandings, embarrassment, clashing values, a dead atmosphere, the relationship ending before it even properly began.

In less than five minutes, I had turned an ordinary meeting into a full-scale social catastrophe.

Negative thoughts have an especially annoying habit: they reproduce themselves and then cite each other as evidence.

Nothing had actually happened. But my body had already gone through the emotional aftermath of a failed encounter. And that is the tricky part. Even when the thought is irrational, the feeling can be brutally real. At some point, you stop being able to tell which worries are reasonable and which are just your imagination getting drunk on its own momentum.

Before that meeting, my reasoning felt completely sensible.

If the meeting is awkward, that probably means we are not compatible.

If we are not compatible, the connection will not continue.

If it will not continue, then maybe it was meaningless from the start.

…So why even go?

It sounds logical.
However, it is also almost entirely fictional.

Fear has a way of making the future look strangely clear. But that clarity is fake. If I could truly predict the future, anxiety would not exist. Anxiety depends on uncertainty.

The version of you lying in bed at night has no idea what the version of you tomorrow morning will feel, notice, or understand. Experience changes us. The thing that terrifies you today may barely matter tomorrow. The self who worries in advance and the self who walks into the café are already, in some meaningful sense, not the same person.

As it turned out, the meeting went well. We were both nervous at first, but by the end we had talked easily, and even made plans to meet again.

This, I think, is the most fatal mistake.

We assume we need to get ahead of the future, prepare for it thoroughly, rehearse every outcome before it arrives. But the present self cannot deal with the future, because the future is not here yet.

In your mind, the future appears as a line of problems waiting to be handled. But your power only ever reaches this moment. You can worry, plan, rehearse, and mentally simulate the same conversation a hundred times, but until those things actually happen, they are not problems. They are possibilities.

Or to put it more bluntly:

There is no future. Not in the way anxiety imagines it.

Your problems are not real problems before they arrive. Before that, they are thoughts.

And much of anxiety comes from mistaking thoughts for reality.

Marcus Aurelius put it this way:

To-day I have got out of all trouble, or rather I have cast out all trouble, for it was not outside, but within and in my opinions.
— Meditations, 9.13

Yes, in the linear sense, there is such a thing as “the future.” But until it arrives as the present, it is nothing you can actually live in, touch, or act upon.

There is probably no permanent cure for anxiety. Human history does not really support the fantasy of final solutions anyway. We have always stumbled forward in partial darkness, fallen into suffering, and found our way out again.

Conflict, plague, revolution, war. The pattern is old.

But if we are fortunate enough to be anxious about a disaster that has not yet happened, that also means we have not yet been destroyed by it.

So now, when those morning thoughts begin their familiar spiral of what if this, what if that, I try to pause.

Instead of letting the mind snowball into catastrophe, I place a hand on my chest and remind myself:

Yesterday is gone.
The future has not arrived.

And perhaps that is enough.
Perhaps what we can do is not to conquer uncertainty, but to live more fully inside the safety of this unremarkable, still-intact moment.

Because all we ever really have is now.

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Thank you for reading.

If this article resonated with you, I’d recommend two books that have shaped how I think about time, anxiety, and the present moment:

  • Marcus Aurelius, Meditations

  • Oliver Burkeman, Meditations for Mortals

Until next.

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今天早上醒來,腦子還沒完全清醒,紛亂的思緒已搶先一步占據我的注意力。

不是在思考什麼具體的事,而是那些模糊「如果…怎麼辦」的焦慮,一個接一個,想某件事的各種未來、我該如何回應,想著後果。偶爾還會閃過過去的錯誤,像在提醒我有哪裡不夠好,未來必須如何改進。

一天才剛開始,大腦已精疲力盡。

如此思緒的自動導航,讓我們鮮少停下來,去問這些思緒在擔心的,究竟是什麼?更不會去質疑,腦中的那個「未來」,真的存在嗎?

要回答這個問題,得先回到一件我們習以為常、卻可能從沒想過的事:

「時間是什麼?」

亞里斯多德認為,時間是「一個由前後的點構成、可以計數的序列」,也就是說,時間是事件發生的介質,沒有事件,時間本身便毫無意義。人類大概是已知物種中唯一擁有時間觀的生物,但這個時間觀從來都不是客觀中立的。

工業時代以前,人類的時間感是流動而模糊的。時鐘普及之後,人們開始意識到時間的稀缺性,並且將時間視為一種可以被量化、計算的資源。我們以為的一小時、一天,是人類定義出來的刻度,但每個人對時間的實際感知,卻會因為個性、社會化過程,當下狀況而不同。

舉例來說,有些人做事總是很急、有些人總被催促;快樂的時光總是特別快,排隊等待則恍如隔世。

不過無論何種時間感知,人類對於時間的認知有個不可忽視的特性—「方向性」。時間不可逆,過去已經發生,無法更動;未來尚未到來,無法確知。真正存在的,只有此時此刻這一個點。

羅馬皇帝、同時也是斯多葛哲學家的馬可·奧理略,在私人日記裡寫道:

每個人能把握的只有當下,當下只是一個點,不可分割;至於人生其他部分,過去的已經過去了,未來仍屬未定之天。——《沉思錄》3.10

在時鐘尚未發明的時代,斯多葛哲人便對「焦慮」問題有許多深刻洞見。但千年之後的我們,似乎仍拿焦慮沒辦法,甚至在當代的社會背景下,變得更加嚴重。

我們知道過去已結束、而未來還不存在,那焦慮到底源自哪裡?

答案是:我們的想像。

焦慮並非對現實的反應,是對一個我們親手建構出來的「未來」的反應。適當的想像、擔憂,能幫助我們對未來做出適度準備,這是有益的且代價低。但當這個建構陷入以下幾個誤區,則會成為一種自我障礙。

深思熟慮是優點,但想太多真的會出事。

一個想法會帶出下一個想法,只要第一個念頭帶著些許不安,後面的思緒就會像骨牌,倒向最糟的結果。

上周末我和一個從來沒見過面的網友碰面,在那之前我的腦中已經預演了各種版本的災難:冷場、誤解、尷尬、價值觀衝突、氣氛僵住、關係就此結束。

不到五分鐘,我已經把一場普通的會面想成大型社死現場。

負面思緒有個很討厭的特質:它們會自我繁殖、自我強化。

現實中,什麼都還沒發生,但我的身體已經經歷完一次失敗的社交場面。有時儘管想法荒謬,你的情緒卻無比真實,最後根本分不清哪些是合理的擔憂,哪些只是過多的腦補。

見面前,我其實覺得自己的推論很合理。

如果見面很尷尬 → 代表我們不適合 → 關係不會繼續 → 這段連結沒有意義 → 那我為什麼還要去?

聽起來合理,實際上全是想像。恐懼會讓未來看起來很「清晰」,但那種清晰是假的。如果我真能預測未來,焦慮根本不會存在。

今天的你,不會知道明天的你怎麼想。經驗會改變我們。今天讓你焦慮的事,明天可能連想都不會想。那個躺在床上擔心的你,跟走進咖啡廳的你,已經是兩個不同的人了。

後來那場見面很順利。我們一開始都很緊張,但最後聊得很愉快,還約了下次見面。

這是最致命的錯誤。

我們總覺得必須未雨綢繆、提前為未來做足準備。但實際上,現在的你無法對付未來,因為未來根本還沒來

未來在你腦中像一排排等著被處理的問題。但你對未來無能為力,因為你的影響力只到現在這一刻。你可以擔心、可以計畫、可以在腦中預演一百遍對話,但那些問題在真正發生之前,都只是想像。

說穿了:根本沒有未來。

你的問題,在它們真正出現之前,都不是真正的問題。在那之前,它們只是念頭。

而多數焦慮,正是我們把念頭誤認為現實。

馬可·奧理略寫道:

今天,我已經擺脫了各種煩惱,或者說拋開了各種煩惱,因為煩惱不是來自外界,而是源於內心,躲在我念頭裡。——《沉思錄》9.13

在線性的時間觀上,確實存在著一個未來,但當它抵達到此時此刻前,它什麼都不是。

焦慮這件事,大概沒有什麼一勞永逸的終極解法。而回顧人類歷史,本來就是在黑暗中摸索前行,我們不斷陷入苦難、又走出苦難。有時是衝突、有時是瘟疫、革命、戰爭。

但要是我們還幸運到能為「尚未發生的災難」焦慮,那也代表,我們還沒被那場災難擊倒。

回到早晨各種「如果⋯⋯怎麼辦」的思緒,現在我學會暫停,與其讓思緒滾雪球,我將手放在胸口,提醒自己:「昨天已過去、未來尚未到來。」

我們或許可以嘗試,在安然無恙的此刻,深刻投入的活著。

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Read the original on openended0203.substack.com

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