Here's a starter framework you can adapt for your team.
Pre-Shot Routine (teach this as a fixed sequence)
The goal is a routine so consistent it becomes automatic — same steps, same order, every shot, regardless of score or pressure.
- Reset – step back from the line, one slow breath, physically “shake off” the last shot (good or bad)
- Setup – stance, natural point of aim check, sight alignment
- Breathe – 2-3 controlled breaths, settling heart rate down
- Focus cue – one external cue word (“front sight,” “hold,” “center”) to lock attention outward, not on outcome
- Trigger – shoot in the natural pause between heartbeats/breath
- Follow-through – hold position briefly after the shot, don't rush to check the target
- Evaluate – brief, neutral note (“good hold” / “rushed it”) then reset
Juniors benefit from writing their own version of this out and rehearsing it dry (no pellet) until it's boring and automatic.
Simple Mental Drills
Heartbeat awareness drill – have them find their pulse before shooting, then practice releasing between beats. Builds the arousal-control skill without needing to think about it consciously later.
Bad-shot recovery drill – deliberately have them take a poor shot, then practice the reset routine before the next one. Competition is won or lost in how fast an athlete recovers from the shot before, not in avoiding bad shots entirely.
External cue only – ban internal instructions (“relax your hand,” “don't jerk”) during practice sets; only allow external cues (“front sight,” “hold steady”). Research consistently shows external focus outperforms internal focus for fine motor precision tasks.
Pressure simulation – introduce small stakes in practice (call out shots, do team scoring, add a countdown clock) so competition nerves get rehearsed in a low-stakes setting rather than experienced for the first time at a meet.
Process over outcome scoring – occasionally score practice sessions purely on routine adherence (did they follow all 7 steps?) rather than points. Helps juniors internalize that the routine, not the score, is what they control.
For team culture
- Debrief matches on process (“what part of your routine broke down?”) not just final score
- Normalize nerves explicitly — tell them elevated heart rate before a match is normal and even useful, not a sign something's wrong
- Keep goals performance-based (routine consistency, shot process) rather than only outcome-based (final score), especially for younger or newer shooters
Want me to turn this into a printable one-page reference sheet or a Word doc you could hand out to the team?
50300-0 Gehmann diopter 0.0x, this thing works. The Monocle did not work well.