Timeline of Japanese music
Appearance
This page is a timeline of Japanese music and also indexes the individual year in Japanese music pages.
1870s
[edit]- 1878 - Demonstration of phonograph by James Alfred Ewing at Tokyo Imperial University on 16 November[1]
- 1879 - Demonstration of phonograph by James Alfred Ewing at Tokyo Chamber of Commerce on 28 March[1][2]
1880s
[edit]- 1888 - Kimigayo adopted as national anthem
1890s
[edit]- 1897 - Gunkan kōshinkyoku
1900s
[edit]- 1901 - Kōjō no Tsuki
1910s
[edit]- 1910 - Nipponophone founded
- 1911 - Tokyo Philharmonic Orchestra founded[3]
- 1912 (Meiji 45 / Taishō 1) - 1st Japanese symphony: Kachidoki to Heiwa by Kōsaku Yamada[4]
- 1914 - Katyusha's Song
- 1915 - Gondola no Uta
1920s
[edit]- 1921 - Inno Meiji by Kōsaku Yamada;[5] Sendō Kouta; Nanatsu no Ko
- 1923 - Omocha No March[6][7]
- 1926 (Taishō 15 / Shōwa 1)
- 1927 - Akatombo
1930s
[edit]- 1931 - King Records founded
- 1932 - Seki Taneko releases "Akemi no Uta" (あけみの唄), composed by Masao Koga, with lyrics by Hara Asao[8][9]
- 1934 - Nagauta Symphony
- 1938 - Tabi No Yokaze by Misao Matsubara[10] (alias "Miss Columbia")[11][12]
1940s
[edit]- 1940 - Kurofune
- 1942 - Japan Phonogram Record Cultural Association founded
- 1943 - Akira Ifukube's Kishi Mai march[13]
- 1945 - Kōhaku Ongaku Shiai[14]
- 1946 - 1st Mainichi Film Award for Best Music; 1st broadcast of NHK Nodo Jiman
- 1947 - Osaka Philharmonic Orchestra founded;[15] Shizuko Kasagi released Tokyo Boogie-Woogie;[16][17][18] lack of suitable locations for jukeboxes;[19] 1st Students' Music Concour[20]
1950s
[edit]- 1951 - 1st Kōhaku Uta Gassen; New Symphony Orchestra became NHK Symphony Orchestra; Toho Symphony Orchestra became Tokyo Symphony Orchestra[21]
- 1952 - 1st Otaka prize[21] on 26 December[22]
- 1953 - Omoide No Warutsu by Izumi Yukimura[23]
- 1954 - Godzilla includes music by Akira Ifukube
- 1955 - Film musicals include Janken Musume[24]
- 1956 - Japan Philharmonic Orchestra founded[25]
- 1957 - Best selling single: Yūrakuchō de Aimashō by Frank Nagai[26]
- 1958 - 20,000 people attended record festival;[27] 1st Osaka International Festival of Music, Drama and Arts[28][29]
- 1959 - 1st Japan Record Awards[30]
1960s
[edit]- 1960 - Sega 1000 jukebox;[31][32] 5,616 new record releases;[33] Tokyo Kosei Wind Orchestra founded[25]
- 1961 - 1st broadcast of Minna no Uta; Sapporo Symphony Orchestra founded;[25] 50 record labels from 9 companies[34]
- 1962 - 1st broadcast of Shichiji ni aimashō; Yomiuri Nippon Symphony Orchestra founded[25]
- 1963 - Sukiyaki reaches number 1 in the USA; estimated 5,000 jukeboxes;[35] 56 million records produced[36]
- 1964 - 1st broadcast of Music Fair;[37] 3rd largest record market[38]
- 1965 - Tokyo Metropolitan Symphony Orchestra founded;[25] electric boom (Japanese: エレキブーム, ereki būmu)[39][40][41]
- 1966 - Nagoya Philharmonic Orchestra founded[42]
- 1967 - Oricon founded; $96 million records production;[43] Japanese musicians sell more records than foreigners;[44] Hibari Misora released Makkana Taiyō[45]
- 1968 - 1st broadcast of Yoru no Hit Studio; CBS/Sony founded; 1st Japan Cable Awards;[46] 1st soul music festival[47]
- 1969 - 1st Yamaha Popular Song Contest; 2nd largest record market;[48] Suntory Music Award founded;[49] 1st broadcast of NTV Kōhaku Uta No Best Ten[50]
1970s
[edit]- 1970 - 1st World Popular Song Festival; 1st publication of Music Labo; 1st Japan Music Awards;[51] approx start of jukebox boom;[52] 11,000 jukeboxes;[53] Kanagawa Philharmonic Orchestra founded;[42]
- 1971 - Debut of Saori Minami, Mari Amachi and Rumiko Koyanagi;[54] Gagaku revival reported[55]
- 1972 - 1st Tokyo Music Festival; 1st broadcast of Best 30 Kayōkyoku; Hiroshima Symphony Orchestra founded;[42] New Japan Philharmonic founded;[56]
- 1973 - "Shura No Hana" (Japanese: 修羅の花) by Meiko Kaji;[57] Candies released 1st single[58]
- 1974 - 1st FNS Music Festival; Nippon Music Foundation established;[59] debut of Chieko Matsumoto[60]
- 1975 - 44,000 jukeboxes;[61] 1st Nippon Television Music Festival
- 1976 - Number one singles include Oyoge! Taiyaki-kun and Kita no Yadokara
- 1977 - Debut of Mizue Takada[62]
- 1978 - 1st broadcast of The Best Ten;[63] Candies Final Carnival concert[64][65]
- 1979 - Number one singles include Chameleon Army, Young Man (Y.M.C.A.) and Ihojin.
1980s
[edit]- 1980 - Number one singles include Ihojin and I'm in the Mood for Dancing
- 1981 - A Long Vacation
- 1982 - Number one singles include Matsu wa and Second Love
- 1983 - Number one singles include Second Love, ½ no Shinwa, Flashdance... What a Feeling, Kinku and Cat's Eye
- 1984 - Number one singles include Southern Wind, Amaoto wa Chopin no Shirabe, Jukkai (1984) and Kazari ja Nai no yo Namida wa
- 1985 - Number one singles include Meu amor é..., Akaitori Nigeta and Sand Beige (Sabaku e)
- 1986 - 1st broadcast of Music Station; number one singles include Desire (Jōnetsu), Gypsy Queen, Fin, Jā ne, Otto Chikan!, Osaki ni Shitsurei, Koi wa Question and Aozora no Kakera
- 1987 - Number one singles include No More Renai Gokko, Tango Noir, Katatsumuri Samba, Blonde, Sayonara no Kajitsutachi, Kindan no Telepathy, Nanpasen and Catch Me
- 1988 - Number one singles include Stranger Tonight, Al-Mauj, You're My Only Shinin' Star, Stardust Dream, Tattoo, Fu-ji-tsu, Mermaid, Mugon... Iroppoi and Witches
- 1989 (Shōwa 64 / Heisei 1) - Number one singles include Koi Hitoyo, Ai ga Tomaranai (Turn It Into Love), Rosécolor, Namida wo Misenaide ~Boys Don't Cry~, Liar, Arashi no Sugao, Return to Myself, Diamonds, Sekai de Ichiban Atsui Natsu, Samishii Nettaigyo, Kōsa ni Fukarete and One Night in Heaven (Mayonaka no Angel)
1990s
[edit]- 1990 - Debut of Rumi Shishido;[66] Sherry (pseudonym of Izumi Kato) released OVA song "Kaze No Fantasia" (Japanese: 風のファンタジア)[67][68][69]
- 1991 - 1st Akutagawa Memorial Prize;[70] debut of Mi-Ke[71]
- 1992 - Moonlight Densetsu;[72] debut of Manish[73]
- 1993 - 1st broadcast of Count Down TV; The Boom released Shima Uta (Original Version)[74]
- 1994 - 1st broadcast of Hey! Hey! Hey! Music Champ; Seek album[75]
- 1996 - 1st broadcast of Utaban; debut of dos[76]
- 1997 - 1st Toru Takemitsu Composition Award
- 1998 - 1st broadcast of Channel A
2000s
[edit]- 2004 - 1st broadcast of Bokura no Ongaku; Hitomi o Tojite was annual number 1 single;[77][78] Utada Hikaru Single Collection Vol. 1 was annual number 1 album[79]
- 2005 - 1st broadcast of J-Melo
- 2006 - 1st broadcast of Idoling!!!; 1st broadcast of Rock Fujiyama
- 2007 in Japanese music
- 2008 in Japanese music
- 2009 in Japanese music
2010s
[edit]2020s
[edit]See also
[edit]References
[edit]- Tokyo Ongaku Gakko. Kinsei Hogaku Nempyo. Rokugatsu-Kan. Volume 1. 1912. Volume 2. 1914. Volume 3. 1927.
- Bonnie C Wade. "Chronology". Composing Japanese Musical Modernity. University of Chicago Press. 2014. pp p 217 to 220.
- 美空ひばりさんデビュー. Showa Mainichi (昭和毎日), from the Mainichi Shimbun.
- レコード産業界の歴史. Recording Industry Association of Japan.
- 1 2 "The Oldest Phonograph in Japan". The Japan Times. 16 November 1958. No 21476. p 3. cols 1 to 3.
- ↑ Kerim Yasar. Electrified Voices: How the Telephone, Phonograph, and Radio Shaped Modern Japan, 1868–1945. 2018. Chapter 3.
- ↑ The Cambridge Companion to the Orchestra. 2003. p 277.
- ↑ Handbook of Japanese Music in the Modern Era, p 256.
- ↑ Music on the Move, p 123
- ↑ 太田信一郎. 東京のわらべうた. 東京新聞出版局. 1983. p 60.
- ↑ Kenichiro Yokota. 教科書から消えた唱歌・童謡. Fusosha. 2002. p 41.
- ↑ The Movie Times. No 432: 11 April 1932. p 77. Google
- ↑ JASRAC No. 000-4690-6
- ↑ 発見!意外に知らない昭和史: 誰かに話したくなるあの日の出来事194. Tokyoshoten. 2007. p 36.
- ↑ 3 The Japan Times Weekly 422
- ↑ Cf. cover in 1962 charts: Utamatic
- ↑ 【特集記事】伊福部昭、その音楽と吹奏楽. Tokyo Kosei Wind Orchestra. 27 December 2024. Also called "Auspicious Dance" and 古典風軍楽《吉志舞》. Basis of the Jieitai March (自衛隊マーチ) or Frigate March (フリゲートマーチ).
- ↑ Mitsui. Made in Japan: Studies in Popular Music. p 39.
- ↑ The Cambridge Companion to the Orchestra. 2003. p 279.
- ↑ Nagahara. Tokyo Boogie-Woogie: Japan's Pop Era and Its Discontents. 2017. p 1.
- ↑ Rediscovering Japan's Age of Boogie: How Kasagi Shizuko and Hattori Ryōichi Transformed Entertainment. Nippon.com. 18 October 2023.
- ↑ 「東京ブギウギ」大ヒット. Showa Mainichi (昭和毎日), from the Mainichi Shimbun.
- ↑ Billboard. 9 August 1947. p 129.
- ↑ "Music After 1946". The Japan Year Book 1946-48. The Foreign Affairs Association of Japan. p 560.
- 1 2 Wade. Composing Japanese Musical Modernity. p 218.
- ↑ NHK交響楽団50年史 1926-1977: The NHK Symphony Orchestra: Fifty Years of Its Growth. Nippon Hoso Shuppan Kyokai. Tokyo 1977. p 296.
- ↑ (1999) 朝日新聞縮刷版 (Asahi Shimbun shukusatsuban). Number 938.
- ↑ Gailbraith. The Toho Studios Story: A History and Complete Filmography. 2008. p 115.
- 1 2 3 4 5 Wade. Composing Japanese Musical Modernity. p 219.
- ↑ 日本のヒット曲と比較してみると・・・ ビルボード・トップ100~1957年・その4~ さんいん洋楽愛好会. San-in Chuo Shimpo. 17 March 2023.
- ↑ "Disk Festival Draws 20,000". Billboard. 22 December 1958. p 1.
- ↑ Gyo Hani. "Fine Start for Asia's First: Osaka Arts Festival Inaugarated". The Japan Times. 11 April 1958. No 21259. p 1, cols 2 to 4. Continued at p 2, col 4.
- ↑ 1958年度のラインナップ. Asahi Shimbun Foundation.
- ↑ 1959年12月27日、第1回日本レコード大賞が開催。受賞曲は水原弘「黒い花びら」. News Online. Nippon Broadcasting System. 27 December 2017.
- ↑ Jérémie Pelletier-Gagnon. Space and Play in Japanese Videogame Arcades. 2024. p 31.
- ↑ History. Sega.
- ↑ "Revival for Wonderland Disks at All-Time High". Billboard. 27 February 1961. p 14.
- ↑ Cash Box. 15 April 1961. p 53.
- ↑ Billboard. 6 July 1963. p 41.
- ↑ Billboard. 11 January 1964, p 1.
- ↑ About Music Fair. Fuji Television Network.
- ↑ Billboard. 8 August 1964, p 8.
- ↑ Stevens. Japanese Popular Music: Culture, Authenticity and Power. p 43.
- ↑ エレキギターの「エレキ」ブームは一九六五年一月のザ・ベンチ.... Tokyo Shimbun. 22 June 2021.
- ↑ 1964 to 1967: Michael Furmanovsky, "Electrifying the Japanese Teenager across Generations" in Alisa Freedman, Introducing Japanese Popular Culture, 2nd Ed, chapter 15
- 1 2 3 The Cambridge Companion to the Orchestra. 2003. p 281
- ↑ Japan Report. Vol 14. No 2: 31 January 1968. p 8.
- ↑ The Ashgate Research Companion to Japanese Music. p 355.
- ↑ ちょうど50年前・1967/5/25 GSブームから生まれた美空ひばりの大ヒット'真っ赤な太陽'リリース【大人のMusic Calendar】. News Online. Nippon Broadcasting System. 25 May 2017.
- ↑ 過去の受賞者一覧.
- ↑ 日本初のソウル・フェスティヴァル~モータウン・フェス '68. News Online. Nippon Broadcasting System. 12 February 2019.
- ↑ Billboard. 19 December 1970, p J-16.
- ↑ 現代用語の基礎知識. Jiyu Kokuminsha. 2001. p 1054.
- ↑ 1969年の今日、歌番組の源流となる日本テレビ『紅白歌のベストテン』が放送開始. News Online. Nippon Broadcasting System. 6 October 2017.
- ↑ 日本歌謡大賞も真の1位にあらず 「かりにも一番に...かといって、誰も本当には認めていない」沢田研二、自叙伝で語る. zakII. 24 January 2024.
- ↑ Karaoke Around the World: Global Technology, Local Singing. p 183.
- ↑ Billboard. 19 December 1970. p J-28.
- ↑ 1971年の音楽界 フォーク台頭、洋楽ロック浸透、女性アイドル確立. News ポストセブン. 9 February 2021.
- ↑ Billboard. 11 September 1971. p 57.
- ↑ Billboard. 5 May 1973. p 53.
- ↑ 梶芽衣子 英名門デッカ・レコードから世界デビュー、「キル・ビル」劇中歌「修羅の花」. Sports Hochi. 29 June 2021.
- ↑ 9月1日は【キャンディーズのデビュー記念日】驚くべきことになんとあれから半世紀!. Re:minder. 1 March 2023.
- ↑ Profile
- ↑ 松本ちえこさん死去 70年代を象徴する記憶に残るアイドルだった. AERA Digital. 6 December 2019.
- ↑ Continuum Encyclopedia of Popular Music of the World. 2003. vol 1. p 514.
- ↑ 高田みづえ30年ぶり歌番組で硝子坂~一夜限り復活. Nikkan Sports. 9 August 2015.
- ↑ 「1978」エンタメプレイバック. ZAKZAK. 23 June 2023.
- ↑ 〈1978年の今日〉4月4日 : キャンディーズ解散コンサート. (今日は何の日:On This Day in Japan). Nippon.com. 4 April 2025.
- ↑ 1978年4月4日『キャンディーズ ファイナルカーニバル FOR FREEDOM』開催~ キャンディーズが伝説になった日. News Online. Nippon Broadcasting System. 4 April 2019.
- ↑ 宍戸留美、デビュー曲「コズミック・ランデブー」ほかソニーミュージック時代の全音源が全世界配信. CDJournal. 20 January 2021.
- ↑ 加藤いづみ、足跡を振り返る2枚組自選ベスト. Natalie. 4 April 2014.
- ↑ シングル売上TOP1作品. Oricon News.
- ↑ As to her later career, see Oricon and CDJournal.
- ↑ Wade. Composing Japanese Musical Modernity. p 164.
- ↑ 1991年(平成3年)2月14日、Mi-Keのデビュー曲「想い出の九十九里浜」がリリース~"カタログ・ソング"と言われる所以とは?. News Online. Nippon Broadcasting System. 14 February 2018.
- ↑ 「セーラームーン」「幽☆遊☆白書」...アニソンの歴史を振り返ろう!1992年,1993年編. USEN encore, from USEN. 14 June 2025.
- ↑ MANISH. CDJournal.
- ↑ 元THE BOOMのボーカリスト、宮沢和史さんが『島唄』の歌詞に秘めた「本当の思い」とは...?. News Online. Nippon Broadcasting System. 11 September 2021.
- ↑ SEEK(Rock). CDJournal.
- ↑ Mark Schilling. The Encyclopedia of Japanese Pop Culture. 1997. Weatherhill. 4th printing. 2004. p 103.
- ↑ 年間ランキング. Oricon Style.
- ↑ 2004年度. 年間 シングルランキング. Oricon Style.
- ↑ 2004年度. 年間 CDアルバムランキング. Oricon Style.