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Iran Nuclear Agreement Review Act of 2015

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The Iran Nuclear Agreement Review Act of 2015 (INARA) (H.R. 1191, Pub.L 114–17) is a bill that was passed by the United States Congress in May 2015, giving Congress the right to review any agreement reached in the then ongoing P5+1 talks with Iran aiming to prevent Iran from obtaining nuclear weapons (the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action, or JCPOA).

The bill passed in the Senate by a 98–1 vote (only Republican Tom Cotton voted against), and then passed in the House by a vote of 400–25 on May 14.[1] President Barack Obama threatened to veto the bill, but eventually a version arrived that had enough support to override any veto, and Obama signed it into law on May 22, 2015.[2]

Larry Klayman filed a lawsuit, alleging that the law was an unconstitutional abrogation of the Senate's Treaty Power. The lawsuit was dismissed for lack of standing.[3]

In 2022, a group of Republican Senators said an agreement to return to the JCPOA required congressional review under INARA, while others said the JCPOA has already been through such a review.[4]

See also

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References

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  1. Zengerle, Patricia (May 14, 2015). "U.S. House passes Iran nuclear review legislation". Reuters. Archived from the original on February 8, 2016. Retrieved June 17, 2026.
  2. "President Obama Signs Iran Nuclear Agreement Review Act of 2015". Steptoe. 23 May 2015. Retrieved 2026-08-18.
  3. Kauri, Vidya (September 10, 2015). "Larry Klayman's Iran Deal Suit Tossed Over Standing". Law360. Archived from the original on January 24, 2016. Retrieved September 20, 2015.
  4. Republican senators threaten to block Iran deal Archived 2022-02-13 at the Wayback Machine, Laura Kelly, The Hill, February 8, 2022.