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Numinous · Nov 23, 2025

Saʿdī - Ghazal 31

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Ali Hammoud · Numinous

It’s been a while, my friends. I’ve mostly spent my time finishing off a translation project (more on this in the coming months) and getting absolutely pummelled in chess (hopefully less of this in the coming months). So I thought I’d come back with a bang and share one of my original translations. It’s one that I’m proud of, so I hope you guys enjoy it.

For this translation I’ve followed the translation method for ghazals (lyrics) used by Dick Davis.

Final note: If any publishers happen to read this, then I would be more than happy to translate an anthology of ghazals belonging to Saʿdī :)

Text within this block will maintain its original spacing when published

Ghazal 31
چه فتنه بود که حسن تو در جهان انداخت
که یک دم از تو نظر بر نمی‌توان انداخت
What boundless strife has your beauty
hurled into the world?
All eyes upon you, gazes not
for a moment unfurled
بلای غمزه نامهربان خون‌خوارت
چه خون که در دل یاران مهربان انداخت
Your cruel and blood lusting glances
have torn your lovers apart
Oh, what blood have you poured into
these gentle lovers hearts?

ز عقل و عافیت آن روز بر کران ماندم
که روزگار حدیث تو در میان انداخت
My good health and sound mind were
cast aside on that day
When tales of your beauty spread
and upon me took sway
نه باغ ماند و نه بستان که سرو قامت تو
برست و ولوله در باغ و بوستان انداخت
All traces of groves and gardens
were from my mind erased
When your grand cypress sprouted and
caused a clamour upraised
تو دوستی کن و از دیده مفکنم زنهار
که دشمنم ز برای تو در زبان انداخت
Grant me a glint of affection,
and avert not your gaze!
For my rival has for your sake
sullied my name in disgrace
به چشم‌های تو کان چشم کز تو برگیرند
دریغ باشد بر ماه آسمان انداخت
By your eyes I swear, that naught but
regret will stalk the eyes
That glimpsed you and thereupon sought
the dull moon in the sky
همین حکایت روزی به دوستان برسد
که سعدی از پی جانان برفت و جان انداخت
Someday this story shall reach the
ears of our good friends
That Saʿdī for his beloved
his life he did expend

Please share your thoughts on the translation! Was it enjoyable? Did it flow well? Was it so bad that I should rip up all my other drafts?

For Persian speakers, let me know what you think of the translation: Was it good? Was it crap? Or maybe somewhere in the middle? How can it be improved? What modifications would you make?

And finally, if anyone wants to learn more about Saʿdī then have a listen to the latest episode of the Abbasid History podcast where I speak more about the poet and his works :)

https://abbasidhistorypodcast.libsyn.com/ep06-ali-hammoud-on-the-life-and-works-of-saadi-d-1292-ce-the-master

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Read the original on alihammoud7.substack.com

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