# ophthalmology (blogs) — RSS Amplifier Recent posts from the 4 feeds in the RSS Amplifier directory that cover ophthalmology. Page: Feed: --- ## [Uveitis Grading Scales](https://www.ophthalmologyreview.org/articles/uveitis-grading-scales) _2026-08-10 · Ophthalmology Review · Ophthalmology Review_ Introduction Three systems are commonly referenced when classifying and grading uveitis: · International Uveitis Study Group (ISUG) · National Eye Institute Scale (NEI) · Standardization of Uveitis Nomenclature (SUN) ## [Optometrists using frickin laser beams](https://whatthefundus.com/posts/optometrists-using-frickin-laser-beams) _2026-08-05 · What the Fundus_ Lighthizer, N., Chen, J., Niyazmand, H., Patel, K., Janzen, J., Xu, P., … Alam, K. (2026). Patient experiences of laser and surgical lid procedures performed by optometrists. Clinical and Experimental... ## [Paradox of atropine in myopia control](https://whatthefundus.com/posts/paradox-of-atropine-in-myopia-control) _2026-07-16 · What the Fundus_ Wu Y and Chen Y (2026) Paradox of atropine in myopia control: exploring dose-dependent efficacy, rebound effects, and optimal risk-benefit balance–a perspective. Front. Public Health 14:1878312. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2026.1878312 This article... ## [ITI Treatment Guide – Volume 9 Implant Therapy in the Geriatric Patient (2016) F. Müller](https://unitedvrg.com/2026/07/08/iti-treatment-guide-volume-9-implant-therapy-in-the-geriatric-patient-2016-f-muller-2/) _2026-07-08 · eric · UnitedVRG_ This volume of the ITI Treatment Guide provides a step-by-step guide and consensus recommendations for implant therapy specifically tailored for the geriatric patient, based on conclusions from ITI Consensus Conferences. ## [Thyroid Eye Disease](https://www.ophthalmologyreview.org/articles/thyroid-eye-disease-complete) _2026-07-08 · Ophthalmology Review · Ophthalmology Review_ Thyroid eye disease (TED), also known as Graves ophthalmopathy or thyroid-associated orbitopathy, is an autoimmune inflammatory disorder of the orbit characterized by enlargement of extraocular muscles, expansion of orbital fat, and secondary effects on the eyelids, ocular surface, and optic nerve. (1, 2) Although most commonly associated with Graves disease, TED may also occur in euthyroid or… ## [Basic and Clinical Science Course – Section 2 Fundamentals and Principles of Ophthalmology (2018) American Academy of Ophthalmology](https://unitedvrg.com/2026/07/08/basic-and-clinical-science-course-section-2-fundamentals-and-principles-of-ophthalmology-2018-american-academy-of-ophthalmology/) _2026-07-08 · eric · UnitedVRG_ This volume is part of the Basic and Clinical Science Course (BCSC) designed to increase the physician’s ophthalmic knowledge through study and review. It provides continuing medical education (CME) focusing on the foundational principles of ophthalmology. ## [Handouts on Glasses in Kids – Pediatric Refraction and Spectacle Prescription (2024) Dr. ElGhonemy](https://unitedvrg.com/2026/07/08/handouts-on-glasses-in-kids-pediatric-refraction-and-spectacle-prescription-2024-dr-elghonemy/) _2026-07-08 · eric · UnitedVRG_ Essential guidance material for pediatric ophthalmologists and optometrists regarding the diagnosis and management of refractive errors in children and the correct prescription of spectacle lenses. ## [Cardiac Physiology Hemodynamics – Analysis of Stroke Volume, Ejection Fraction, Cardiac Work, and Fick’s Principle (2024) Dr. Elias K. Harrington](https://unitedvrg.com/2026/07/08/cardiac-physiology-hemodynamics-analysis-of-stroke-volume-ejection-fraction-cardiac-work-and-ficks-principle-2024-dr-elias-k-harrington/) _2026-07-08 · eric · UnitedVRG_ This text provides a foundational overview of cardiovascular hemodynamics, covering the determinants of cardiac output (stroke volume and heart rate), definitions of end-systolic and end-diastolic volumes, calculation of ejection fraction, and methods for measuring cardiac output (Fick's principle). It extensively analyzes cardiac work (volume vs. pressure work) and relates heart mechanics to the… ## [Basis of Pediatrics – Principles of Pediatric Medicine and Neonatal Care (2024) Elizabeth K. Chen, MD](https://unitedvrg.com/2026/07/08/basis-of-pediatrics-principles-of-pediatric-medicine-and-neonatal-care-2024-elizabeth-k-chen-md/) _2026-07-08 · eric · UnitedVRG_ This comprehensive 15th edition serves as the essential foundational text for medical students and residents entering the field of pediatric medicine. It covers core topics from normal child development and adolescent health to the diagnosis and evidence-based management of common and complex pediatric diseases, including neonatal critical care protocols. ## [PICU Protocol of EHA – Egyptian Clinical Practice Protocols in Pediatric Intensive Care Units for Egypt Healthcare Authority (2022) Prof. Dr. Hanan Ibrahim](https://unitedvrg.com/2026/07/08/picu-protocol-of-eha-egyptian-clinical-practice-protocols-in-pediatric-intensive-care-units-for-egypt-healthcare-authority-2022-prof-dr-hanan-ibrahim/) _2026-07-08 · eric · UnitedVRG_ Protocols and guidelines developed to unify and standardize the delivery of high-quality healthcare in Pediatric Intensive Care Units (PICUs) for the Egypt Healthcare Authority (EHA). ## [Meet Claude, the AI assistant (Sponsored)](https://crawlproof.com/a/v4g8TlksDEKd) _2026-07-08 · **Sponsored**_ Conversational AI to answer questions, brainstorm ideas, and help with tasks. ## [Clinical Pathophysiology Made Ridiculously Simple – WITH INTERACTIVE DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS CD (2007) Aaron Berkowitz](https://unitedvrg.com/2026/07/08/clinical-pathophysiology-made-ridiculously-simple-with-interactive-differential-diagnosis-cd-2007-aaron-berkowitz/) _2026-07-08 · eric · UnitedVRG_ A simplified guide to the clinical pathophysiology of all major organ systems, including cardiovascular, pulmonary, renal, GI, endocrine, hematologic, nervous, and reproductive systems, presented in an easy-to-understand format. ## [MCQ in Microbiology – Multiple Choice Questions in Microbiology (2008) Unknown Author](https://unitedvrg.com/2026/07/08/mcq-in-microbiology-multiple-choice-questions-in-microbiology-2008-unknown-author/) _2026-07-08 · eric · UnitedVRG_ This book contains multiple choice questions (MCQs) designed to help students review their knowledge of Microbiology acquired through standard textbooks. It is primarily meant for students preparing for PG competitive examinations (such as USMLE, GATE, AFMC, AIIMS) and is essential for students of Medicine, Pharmacy, Dentistry, and Nursing, serving as a self-assessment opportunity. ## [Alzheimer’s Disease – Methods and Protocols (2023) Jerold Chun](https://unitedvrg.com/2026/07/08/alzheimers-disease-methods-and-protocols-2023-jerold-chun/) _2026-07-08 · eric · UnitedVRG_ This volume provides readily-reproducible, step-by-step research protocols and methodologies focused on Alzheimer's Disease. Part of the Methods in Molecular Biology series, it offers detailed procedures, material lists, and helpful notes, tips, and troubleshooting advice. ## [Yes, eye rubbing is bad (probably)](https://whatthefundus.com/posts/yes-eye-rubbing-is-bad-probably) _2026-07-07 · What the Fundus_ Mavris, N., Lavy, I., Ambrósio Jr., R., & Smadja, D. (2026). Unilateral corneal ectasia following trigeminal schwannoma resection with chronic neurogenic eye rubbing. American Journal of Ophthalmology Case Reports, 43,... ## [Targeting Oral Cancer (2016) Andrew M. Fribley](https://unitedvrg.com/2026/07/07/targeting-oral-cancer-2016-andrew-m-fribley/) _2026-07-07 · eric · UnitedVRG_ This book explores the dynamic epidemiology, staging, surgical management, and current treatment modalities (including chemotherapy) for oral and pharyngeal cancer and Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma (HNSCC). It also details the molecular progression, role of cancer stem cells, and emerging biomarkers derived from key processes of cancerogenesis. ## [The effect of rhegmatogenous retinal detachment on retinal oxygenation](https://whatthefundus.com/posts/the-effect-of-rhegmatogenous-retinal-detachment-on-retinal-oxygenation) _2026-05-26 · What the Fundus_ Petri AS, Krarup TG, Traustason S, Hajari JN, Hardarson SH, Kyhnel A, Kiilgaard JF, Stefansson E, de La Cour MD. Acta Ophthalmologica. 2025. https://doi.org/10.1111/aos.70159 If you detach photoreceptors from their... ## [When Diabetes and Depression Overlap: What Inflammatory Markers Reveal](https://whatthefundus.com/posts/when-diabetes-and-depression-overlap-what-inflammatory-markers-reveal) _2026-05-24 · What the Fundus_ Association between inflammatory biomarkers and depressive symptoms among diabetes mellitus and diabetic retinopathy: A cross-sectional study Tang S, Li H, Wang Z, Wang B, Li Y, Dai C. Association between... ## [Why does HydraGlyde exist?](https://whatthefundus.com/posts/why-does-hydraglyde-exist) _2026-05-23 · What the Fundus_ I have more patients who have problems with using this solution than ones whose comfort is improved by it. I had a patient recently who saw two different doctors because... ## [The Cholesterol Code](https://whatthefundus.com/posts/the-cholesterol-code) _2026-05-20 · What the Fundus_ I forgot to post about this, but my friend and colleague Dr. Eric Rodgers was in a documentary made by Dave Feldman about low-carb and keto diets. It is more... ## [Diabetic Retinopathy Outcomes and Early Worsening of Diabetic Retinopathy](https://whatthefundus.com/posts/diabetic-retinopathy-outcomes-and-early-worsening-of-diabetic-retinopathy) _2026-05-16 · What the Fundus_ Diabetic Retinopathy Outcomes and Early Worsening of Diabetic Retinopathy in Adolescents and Young Adults With Type 1 Diabetes Following Rapid and Large Glycemic Improvements After Commencing Automated Insulin Delivery Warunyuwong... ## [Watch Chovy Code Live (Sponsored)](https://crawlproof.com/a/7B2pqQUMj5yX) _2026-05-16 · **Sponsored**_ Join live coding streams with real-time collaborative screen sharing, open source and free. ## [Optic nerve head abnormalities in primary open-angle glaucoma and their associations with axial length](https://whatthefundus.com/posts/optic-nerve-head-abnormalities-in-primary-open-angle-glaucoma-and-their-associations-with-axial-length) _2026-05-11 · What the Fundus_ Saito, H., Wang, W., Akiyama, K. et al. Optic nerve head abnormalities in primary open-angle glaucoma and their associations with axial length. Jpn J Ophthalmol (2026). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10384-026-01371-y I’m including a... ## [Changing times](https://whatthefundus.com/posts/changing-times) _2026-04-25 · What the Fundus_ I was at a meeting last night where the lecturer discussed how many OCTs he ordered monthly. He is in an MD/OD practice in a rural area, so he sees... ## [Hyperbaric oxygen therapy for CRAO](https://whatthefundus.com/posts/hyperbaric-oxygen-therapy-for-crao) _2026-01-30 · What the Fundus_ Werling D, Rák T, Kanász G, Göbl A, Borbély G, Csutak A. Exploring hyperbaric oxygen therapy for central retinal artery occlusion beyond 24 h: case report. Therapeutic Advances in Ophthalmology.... ## [Do not use petroleum-based ointments with the PRESERFLO Microshunt](https://whatthefundus.com/posts/do-not-use-petroleum-based-ointments-with-the-preserflo-microshunt) _2026-01-26 · What the Fundus_ Tomita, R., Inooka, T., Kajita, T. et al. Petrolatum-based ointment application induces swelling of the PRESERFLO Microshunt. Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol (2026). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00417-025-07075-2 The PRESERFLO Microshunt is made of... ## [Valeda](https://whatthefundus.com/posts/valeda) _2026-01-16 · What the Fundus_ I heard about Valeda (LumiThera, recently purchased by Alcon) recently from a patient. She had mild to moderate macular degeneration with good vision between 20/20 and 20/25. She told me... ## [Lacrifill](https://whatthefundus.com/posts/lacrifill) _2025-11-19 · What the Fundus_ Packer, Mark MD; Lindstrom, Richard MD; Thompson, Vance MD; Parekh, Jai G. MD, MBA; Gupta, Preeya MD; Nijm, Lisa M. MD, JD; Donnenfeld, Eric MD, FACS. Effectiveness and safety of... ## [Alternate ocular parameters contribute to soft contact lens discomfort](https://whatthefundus.com/posts/alternate-ocular-parameters-contribute-to-soft-contact-lens-discomfort) _2025-10-22 · What the Fundus_ Viñuela JR, Wolffsohn JS, Consejo A, van der Worp E, Piñero DP. Ocular surface characteristics and its association with soft contact lens fitting. Ophthalmic Physiol Opt. 2025; 00: 1–14. https://doi.org/10.1111/opo.13559 It’s common knowledge that the base curve of a soft lens is not a good... ## [Electroconductivity of Saliva as a Diagnostic Tool for Dry Eye Disease: A Case-Control Study](https://whatthefundus.com/posts/electroconductivity-of-saliva-as-a-diagnostic-tool-for-dry-eye-disease-a-case-control-study) _2025-09-25 · What the Fundus_ Yung-Kang Chen, Chien-Hsiung Lai, Wei-Chi Wu, Chi-Hua Wang, Ko-Ming Lin, Nan-Ni Chen, Jen-Tsung Yang, Pei-Lun Wu; Electroconductivity of Saliva as a Diagnostic Tool for Dry Eye Disease: A Case-Control Study. Trans. Vis. Sci. Tech. 2025;14(8):2. https://doi.org/10.1167/tvst.14.8.2. Admittedly, I have been... ## [Retinopathy of Prematurity (Coffee Table Book)](https://www.ophthalmologyreview.org/articles/retinopathy-of-prematurity-coffee-book) _2025-09-16 · Ophthalmology Review · Ophthalmology Review_ To help increase the amount of helpful study content on this site, I’ve partnered with some medical students from East Tennessee State University! They are being mentored by one of my former ophthalmology residents, Dr. Brent Aebi. The posts are primarily authored by the medical student, and reviewed/edited by myself and Dr. Aebi. This post and one-page coffee table book excerpt about Retinopathy… ## [Sex Differences in Inflammatory Plasma Proteins in Patients With Diabetic Retinopathy](https://whatthefundus.com/posts/sex-differences-in-inflammatory-plasma-proteins-in-patients-with-diabetic-retinopathy) _2025-09-11 · What the Fundus_ Xinyi Chen, Alythia Vo, Wendy Yang, Joshua Wu, Daphne Yang, Matthew Huh, Ricardo Lamy, Jeremy D. Keenan, Jay M. Stewart; Sex Differences in Inflammatory Plasma Proteins in Patients With Diabetic... ## [Real SIMs for AI Agents (Sponsored)](https://crawlproof.com/a/OaOe5nZw4G1c) _2025-09-11 · **Sponsored**_ Pass 2FA and verifications with real carrier numbers via our API. ## [Novel therapy for Macular Telangiectasia Type 2](https://whatthefundus.com/posts/novel-therapy-for-macular-telangiectasia-type-2) _2025-09-04 · What the Fundus_ Emily Y. Chew, Mark Gillies, Glenn J. Jaffe, Alain Gaudric, Cathy Egan, Ian Constable, Traci Clemons, Thomas Aaberg, Debora C. Manning, Thomas C. Hohman, Alan Bird, Martin Friedlander. Cell-Based Ciliary... ## [Gut microbiota in gestational diabetes](https://whatthefundus.com/posts/gut-microbiota-in-gestational-diabetes) _2025-09-02 · What the Fundus_ Hu, Linhua BSNa; Liu, Hongli BSNb; Liang, Fengbing BSNc; Du, Zhi MScd; Jiang, Shudan BSNc; Chen, Guoxia BSNa; Fang, Xiaoting BSNa; Bi, Lixia BSNa,\*. Characteristics of the gut microbiota in... ## [HLA-B27 Anterior Uveitis](https://www.ophthalmologyreview.org/articles/hla-b27-anterior-uveitis) _2025-08-28 · Ophthalmology Review · Ophthalmology Review_ To help increase the amount of helpful study content on this site, I’ve partnered with some medical students from East Tennessee State University! They are being mentored by one of my former ophthalmology residents, Dr. Brent Aebi. The posts are primarily authored by the medical student, and reviewed/edited by myself and Dr. Aebi. This post about HLA-B27 anterior uveitis was written by Suzanna… ## [Corneal Iron Lines](https://www.ophthalmologyreview.org/articles/corneal-iron-lines) _2025-08-07 · Ophthalmology Review · Ophthalmology Review_ To help increase the amount of helpful study content on this site, I’ve partnered with some medical students from East Tennessee State University! They are being mentored by one of my former ophthalmology residents, Dr. Brent Aebi. The posts are primarily authored by the medical student, and reviewed/edited by myself and Dr. Aebi. This post about corneal iron lines was written by Emily Rhoton, BS. ## [Diabetic Retinopathy (Coffee Table Book)](https://www.ophthalmologyreview.org/articles/diabetic-retinopathy-coffee-table-book) _2025-08-04 · Ophthalmology Review · Ophthalmology Review_ To help increase the amount of helpful study content on this site, I’ve partnered with some medical students from East Tennessee State University! They are being mentored by one of my former ophthalmology residents, Dr. Brent Aebi. The posts are primarily authored by the medical student, and reviewed/edited by myself and Dr. Aebi. This post and one-page coffee table book excerpt about Diabetic… ## [Finding a pathway of the cause of damage to the retina in diabetes](https://whatthefundus.com/posts/finding-a-pathway-of-the-cause-of-damage-to-the-retina-in-diabetes) _2025-05-06 · What the Fundus_ Wang, L. Z., & Yan, J. J. (2024). GPR120/FFAR4 protects retinal vascular endothelial cells against high glucose injury via suppressing ROS-ERS mediated apoptosis. International Journal of Ophthalmology, 18(3), 383-392. This... ## [Endocannabinoid use in ocular pathology](https://whatthefundus.com/posts/endocannabinoid-use-in-ocular-pathology) _2025-05-04 · What the Fundus_ Charytoniuk, T., Półjanowski, S., Michalak, M., Kaźmierczak, K., & Kałużny, B. (2025). The endocannabinoid system and ophthalmic pathologies: a review of molecular mechanisms and its implications for clinical practice. Frontiers... ## [Using OCT biomarkers to aid in optic neuritis diagnosis in multiple sclerosis](https://whatthefundus.com/posts/using-oct-biomarkers-to-aid-in-optic-neuritis-diagnosis-in-multiple-sclerosis) _2025-05-02 · What the Fundus_ Safwat, H. M., Mohamed, S. A., & Elsheshiny, A. H. (2025). New optical coherence tomography biomarker for diagnosis of acute optic neuritis in multiple sclerosis. Heliyon, 11(3), e42114. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2025.e42114 This... ## [Genetic testing in eye care](https://whatthefundus.com/posts/genetic-testing-in-eye-care) _2025-04-30 · What the Fundus_ Kellner, U., Kellner, S., Weinitz, S., & Farmand, G. (2025). The value of genetic testing in pediatric and adult ophthalmology. Med Genet, 37(1), 11-18. https://doi.org/10.1515/medgen-2024-2059 This article explores the significance... ## [Current treatments of Leber’s hereditary optic neuropathy](https://whatthefundus.com/posts/current-treatments-of-lebers-hereditary-optic-neuropathy) _2025-04-27 · What the Fundus_ Leber’s hereditary optic neuropathy (LHON) is the most common mitochondrial disease, characterized by the painless loss of central vision. This condition primarily arises from mutations that affect Complex I of... ## [Ocular trauma in sports](https://whatthefundus.com/posts/ocular-trauma-in-sports) _2025-04-26 · What the Fundus_ Chaudhary, A., Carr, E. W., Bogan, F., Liu, J. X., & Hajrasouliha, A. R. (2025). An analysis of ocular trauma resulting from pediatric sports injuries. Clinical Ophthalmology, 19, 507-517. https://doi.org/10.2147/OPTH.S493655... ## [A countryman](https://www.scottishmedicalhumanities.org/human/a-countryman/) _2025-02-06 · Neil Turner · Scottish Medical Humanities_ On the long flats north of the river An elder in a leather jacket Is hitchhiking to his daughter’s funeral From: Poems the size of photographs by Les Murray. Commentary This short poem by Les Murray gives us an image of an Aboriginal elder in the Australian outback. Aboriginal peoples suffer from poverty, very poor Read More ... ## [What Makes Something High-Yield?](https://www.ophthalmologyreview.org/articles/what-makes-something-high-yield) _2025-02-01 · Ophthalmology Review · Ophthalmology Review_ As we enter review season for OKAP and board exams, I’ve been thinking about a term that we throw around a lot when we’re studying: “high yield.” I use it quite a bit when teaching residents, and include the term in many of the study resources I’ve created over the years. But “high yield” has different meanings for different people.