Is the Industrial Revolution a good precedent for explosive economic growth today?

One line of evidence that AI might lead to explosive economic growth is the precedent set by the Industrial Revolution. For hundreds of years — 1252 to 1652, to be precise — the compound annual growth rate of per capita real GDP in the UK was around 0.07%. It then began to accelerate, settling into a new compound rate of around 1.02% per year by 1850, which it held until 1913. In other words,…