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ThinkDFIR

random musings on DFIR topics

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Trust but Verify: Amcache’s OriginalFilename Field Isn’t Always Accurate

During an engagement at $lastdayjob we found a possible bug in AmCache so I wanted to dig into it a bit deeper. Mostly this is a call for help, and an explanation of how to test! TLDR Sometimes AmCache records an original filename is something when it either doesn’t exist in the original PE or […]

Examining the IconCache database

Earlier this year I came across a forensic artefact that I didn’t know a whole lot about, and there wasn’t a lot of research on either. I was working on a ransomware case where we picked up a standard KAPE triage collection. As part of that, I ran a keyword search in Xways over the […]

A question about arbitrary values in USB registry keys

I was recently teaching the SANS FOR500 Windows Forensic Analysis class in Canberra and I was asked a question about how we track the connection times for USB devices in the registry: My answer at the time was, “they are arbitrary” but I thought I should look into it a little bit more, and I’m […]

Sometimes Windows and PE Version information don’t get along

As part of some research I’m doing into Amcache (more on that another time), I went about exploring Windows PE version information and how Windows see’s it. This came about because I thought I found a bug in the Velocidex PE module when in fact, it’s more likely “Windows does funny things sometimes”. What was […]

Cached screenshots on Windows 11

A while ago I wrote about how Windows would track screenshots in shell items and cache the content into a specific directory. While this blog post won’t be anything groundbreaking, I thought I’d share some fun findings about the new “Snipping Tool” on Windows 11. “Snipping Tool” was briefly deprecated and replaced with “Snip and […]

Sunday Funday – Searching for searching

This week’s Sunday Funday challenge involves reviewing Microsoft 365 UALs so I figured what better excuse to get access to a dev tenancy. Originally I looked at how to request one of these from Microsoft, and then that fell into the “just hard enough basket” so I asked a friend who generously donated access to […]

SRUMday Funday!

This week’s Sunday Funday challenge by David Cowen is on SRUM forensics. The challenge states: The Challenge:With so many of us relying on SRUM for so many different uses its time to do some validation on the counters so many people cite. For this challenge you will test and validate the following SRUM collected metrics […]

Windows11 Wordwheelquery Woes

Recently one of my fellow SANS instructors, Mattia Epifani, noted that in Windows 11 23H2 the WordWheelQuery value is no longer populated. Time to do some testing! Forensafe has a nice article that describes the artefact. When I do a simple search in Explorer, it should populate a dropdown box in the search box; at […]

How can I be of WebAssist(ance)?

There’s a new (newish?) database in Microsoft Edge that is worth exploring a bit further. This blogpost is partially an intro, partially a placeholder, because I saw some conversation on a listserv about the database but almost nothing else online about it. There’s limited research, so let me know what you find and I can […]

CPY JMP

I’m teaching FOR500 Windows Forensic Analysis in Singapore this week and something that was recently added to the class relates to a new(ish) discovery into the operation of Jumplists on Windows 10. During an update to the class it was discovered that when a folder is copied, the AutomaticDestination Jumplist file associated with Windows Explorer […]