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KNOWLEDGE - International Journal

KNOWLEDGE - International Journal is an international, high quality, peer-reviewed, open access journal publishing the newest research and good practices on the basis of their originality, importance, interdisciplinarity and impact. The journal publishes research papers in all fields covered by the Frascati classification - Social sciences, Humanities, Medical sciences and health, Biotechnical sciences, Technical and technological sciences and Natural and mathematical sciences.

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THE AUTONOMY OF THE UNIVERSITY BETWEEN SCIENCE AND POLITICS

From the perspective of systems theory, the university is a system. Like any system, it is composed of multiple subsystems. Its subsystems are faculties, institutes, colleges and other higher educational and scientific institutions. Like any being, it exists in a certain space - environment and at a certain time. Its environment is composed of numerous entities: the state, political parties,…

NEW PERSPECTIVE OF HUMAN RESOURCES MANAGEMENT: EXPLORING THE HUMAN-MACHINE WORKFORCE KNOWLEDGE AS ORGANIZATION'S CAPITAL FOR FUTURE DEVELOPMENT

As organization’s function focused, among other activities, on acquisition, development and care of employees, aiming to apply their skills and knowledge to fulfil organization’s business goals, the Human Resources Management function is constantly evolving. With its evolution from previous “personnel management” to “human resources management” and, due to criticism of considering people as other…

METHODOLOGICAL OPPORTUNITIES FOR APPLYING GENERATIVE ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE TO CAREER GUIDANCE THROUGH TECHNOLOGY AND ENTREPRENEURSHIP EDUCATION

The article is theoretical and methodological in nature and examines opportunities for applying generative artificial intelligence to students’ career guidance through technology and entrepreneurship education. Based on an analysis of specialised literature, educational documents, and the curricula for Grades 8 and 9, content areas suitable for integrating AI-supported learning activities are…

RELATIONSHIP MARKETING AS A STRATEGY FOR THE SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF SOCIAL ENTERPRISES

Social enterprises are hybrid organizations that simultaneously pursue the fulfillment of their social mission and the achievement of economic sustainability. Their success largely depends on their ability to establish long term relationships with a wide range of stakeholders. Consequently, relationship marketing emerges as an appropriate theoretical framework for the strategic management of these…

ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY AS ONE OF THE PRIORITIES OF ACHIEVING SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT – THE CASE OF NORTH MACEDONIA

This paper highlights the most recent environmental issues that have evolved into national, regional, and global concerns, with particular attention to the role of environmental governance and its social, economic, and financial implications for citizens of North Macedonia. The research emphasizes institutional responsibility in environmental management taken by the government of North Macedonia…

TOURISM IN ALBANIAN TERRITORIES: RESOURCES, DEVELOPMENT TRENDS, AND SUSTAINABILITY CHALLENGES IN ALBANIA AND KOSOVO

This paper examines the tourism resources, recent development tendencies, and sustainability challenges of Albania and Kosovo as two closely connected destinations within the Western Balkans. The purpose is to replace a mainly descriptive inventory of attractions with a structured comparative assessment that links natural and cultural assets to destination management, market development, and…

TOURISM AS AN IMPORTANT ECONOMIC ACTIVITY IN THE MUNICIPALITY OF KAMENICA

Tourism is nowadays an essential factor with a major impact on a country's development. It is also one of the most profitable and influential sectors of the economy, with a strong growth trend in the future, particularly in terms of creating new jobs and generating financial revenues. It can be considered that, not only in tourism in the Municipality of Kamenica but throughout Kosovo, the main…

SOFT POWER AND PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION: THE ROLE OF ADMINISTRATIVE CAPACITY IN STRENGTHENING STATE INFLUENCE

In contemporary international relations, a state's influence depends not only on military and economic resources but also on its capacity to appear legitimate, reliable, competent, and attractive. Although soft power is usually associated with culture, political values, education, and diplomacy, these resources do not operate independently of public institutions. This paper examines administrative…

FUNCTIONAL FISCAL AUTONOMY OF MUNICIPALITIES: A CONCEPTUAL MODEL FOR REVENUE MOBILISATION, ADMINISTRATIVE EFFICIENCY AND FINANCIAL INCENTIVES

Municipal fiscal autonomy is conventionally assessed through the legal powers assigned over local taxes and fees and through the share of local revenue in gross domestic product or in consolidated public finance, and composite indices of local self-rule follow a comparable logic. These instruments provide valuable comparative information, but they measure the position that legislation confers and…

SPECIFIC PROBLEMS AND APPROACHES IN CONVERTING ACCOUNTING INFORMATION INTO DIFFERENT CURRENCIES FOR MANAGEMENT PURPOSES IN MODERN GLOBAL COMPANIES

Among the biggest challenges facing today's companies developing global activities are the exchange rates between different currencies and their continuous changes. A typical characteristic of this type of companies is that their constituent divisions – subsidiaries, are located in many countries around the world and the accounting of their activities, as well as the compilation of their financial…