In the absence of full disk encryption, KDE Vaults offer a satisfactory compromise to keep personal files safe in case of device theft.
Vaults can work with three different encryption backends:
- eCryptFS - inactive and marked as orphaned in the Linux kernel
- EncFS - explicitly unmaintaned as of the 26th of May 2024
- gocryptfs
While I've used EncFS in the past, given it's no longer maintained status, I've went with GoCryptFS. The only choice really, until the day I can figure out how to make sddm, and systemd-homed work nicely with each other on the Deck.
All these system work by storing your files encrypted, and giving you an unencrypted view by mounting an overlay FUSE (Filesystem in Userspace) directory.
Sidenote: gocryptfs went through a security audit back in 2017. While there are some interesting exploit scenarios under circumstances of direct access to the encrypted + parts of unencrypted files, it does not apply for a scenario in which the device is stolen while Vaults are locked.
The upside of gocryptfs is that it's written in Go, which makes it easy to deploy on a readonly filesystem such as the Steam Deck (as it's statically linked and doesn't depend on dynamic system libraries).
To get things set up, I've installed the binaries in my ~/.local/bin/ directory and extended
the plasma session PATH environment to be aware of this new executable location path.
# # https://github.com/rfjakob/gocryptfs/releases # version=v2.4.0 archive="gocryptfs_${version}_linux-static_amd64.tar.gz" local_bin="$HOME/.local/bin" mkdir -p "$local_bin" mkdir /tmp/gocryptfs-download pushd /tmp/gocryptfs-download wget "https://github.com/rfjakob/gocryptfs/releases/download/$version/$archive" tar xf "$archive" mv gocryptfs gocryptfs-xray "$local_bin/" # # KDE will source all scripts in your $HOME/.config/plasma-workspace/env directory. # Single quotes are important here to avoid variable interpolation. # echo 'export PATH="$HOME/.local/bin:$PATH"' > "$HOME/.config/plasma-workspace/env/local-bin.sh" popd && rm -rf /tmp/gocryptfs-download # Reboot / Re-login and start using Vaults.

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