In this episode, Professor Elizabeth Spalding joins the Institute’s Professor Michael Gonzalez in examining a foundational question: Is communism compatible with constitutionalism? Drawing from history, political philosophy, and lived experience, the discussion moves beyond theory to confront the real-world consequences of ideas that have shaped the modern world.
Topics include:
Why a written constitution alone is not enough—and how political structure determines whether freedom survives
The fundamental differences between natural rights and state-granted rights
Why communist systems consistently centralize power into a one-party state
The role of ideology in shaping education, culture, and historical memory
Why communism often appears compelling “in theory”
The roots of totalitarianism, from Marx to Lenin to modern regimes
How China’s economic rise fits within a communist framework
The tension between security and liberty in America’s own response to communism
Why younger generations often misunderstand or overlook the history of the Cold War
The deeper question: what vision of the human person underlies each system
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