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IDEA – nonverbal algorithm assembly instructions

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GIFT WRÄPPING

The gift wrapping algorithm is an algorithm for computing the convex hull of a set of points, the smallest area containing all points that has no “inward-pointing dents”. You get a similar result when putting a rubber band around some nails in the wall! v1.0: Initial version v1.1: Update the IDEA logo

KVICK SÖRT

Quicksort is an efficient sorting algorithm based on a “divide and conquer” approach. Choosing the dividing element at random is a good strategy to avoid bad worst-case runtime. v1.0: Initial version v1.1: Change title from KWICK SÖRT to KVICK SÖRT to make it sound even more Swedish v1.2: Update the IDEA logo

BOGO SÖRT

Bogo sort , also known as stupid sort , is a simple, but highly inefficient sorting algorithm, which simply shuffles the elements until they are sorted. v1.0: Initial version v1.1: Change layout of step 4 to make it consistent with other instructions v1.2: Update the IDEA logo

PUBLIK KEY KRYPTO

Public-key cryptography can be used for (at least) two purposes: A person’s public key can be used to send encrypted messages to the keys’ owner. And that person can use their private key to create digital signatures, demonstrating the authenticity of a message. v1.0: Initial version v1.1: Change title from PUBLIC KEY KRÜPTO to PUBLIK KEY KRYPTO to make it sound even more Swedish v1.2: Update the…

BINÄRY SEARCH

Binary search is a fast algorithm for finding the position of a value within a sorted array. It reflects the way people intuitively “guess numbers” by repeatedly asking “Is your number bigger or smaller than x ?” v1.0: Initial version v1.1: Update the IDEA logo

MERGE SÖRT

Merge sort is a recursive sorting algorithm based on a “divide and conquer” approach. v1.0: Initial version v1.1: Use the proper title MERGE SÖRT instead of MERGESORT in the recursion v1.2: Update the IDEA logo

BÄLÄNCE TREE

An AVL tree is a datastructure which guarantees fast search, insertion, and deletion of items. It’s a self-balancing variant of the binary search tree . v1.0: Initial version v1.1: Update the IDEA logo

GRÅPH SKÄN

The graph scan algorithm traverses all reachable nodes in a graph. Its behaviour can be changed by plugging in different datastructures: Using an unordered set results in a random search, using a stack yields depth-first search , and using a queue gives breadth-first search . v1.0: Initial version v1.1: Fix a mistake in the bottom BROAD SEARCH example v1.2: Change title from GRÅPH SCÄN to GRÅPH…

ONE STRÖKE DRÅW

This page describes Fleury’s algorithm , an elegant method to find an Eulerian path in a graph – a path which visits every edge exactly once. v1.0: Initial version v1.1: Update the IDEA logo