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The Data Center Overlords

Where servers, storage and networking combine to form Voltron.

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What is an EVPN Type 5 Route for (EVPN/VXLAN)

For EVPN/VXLAN, Type 5 routes are used for two purposes: Internally and Externally Internally it s used to communicate which VTEPs have a given subnet instantiated on it. Here s an example of the output of the command show ip bgp route-type ip-prefix ipv4 on an Arista cEOS spine running EVPN/VXLAN. It s showing you that 10.1.10.0/24 (VLAN [ ]

Running CVP on Proxmox

With VMware jacking up the prices and killing off the free version of ESXi, people are looking to alternatives for a virtualization platform. One of the more popular alternatives is Proxmox, which so far I m really liking. If you re looking to run CVP on Proxmox, here is how I get it installed. I m not sure [ ]

Connection Types with Network Automation and Ansible

Ansible is a great platform for network automation, but one of its quirks is its sometimes obtuse errors. I was running a playbook which logs into various Arista leafs and spines and does some tests. I m using SSH to issue the commands (versus eAPI). I got this error: One of the little things that trips [ ]

In Defense of OSPF In The Underlay (In Some Situations)

When choosing an underlay for an EVPN/VXAN network, the prevailing wisdom is that BGP is the best choice for the underlay routing protocol. And overall, I think that s true. But OSPF can make a compelling underlay too, as it has a few logistical advantages over BGP in certain cases. When building out EVPN/VXLAN networks, I [ ]

Learn Vi As A Network or Sysadmin Today?

TL;DR: If you re a sysadmin or network administrator who doesn t know vi/vim, I wouldn t worry about it. Nano as a Linux/Unix editor will suffice in just about every situation you re likely to be involved in. Vi (and its successor, vim) is a text editor commonly used on Unix-like systems like Linux, the BSDs, and MacOS [ ]

Troubleshooting EVPN with Arista EOS (Control Plane Edition)

It s all fun and games until you can t ping your default gateway. While EVPN/VXLAN brings a number of benefits when compared to a more traditional Core/Aggregation/Access layer style network with only VLANs and SVIs, it is different enough that you ll need to learn some new troubleshooting techniques. It s not all that different than what you ve [ ]

PSA: Virtual Interfaces (in ESXi) Aren’t Limited To Reported Interface Speeds

There is an incorrect assumption that comes up from time to time, one that I shared for a while, is that VMware ESXi virtual NIC (vNIC) interfaces are limited to their speed . In my stand-alone ESXi 7.0 installation, I have two options for NICs: vxnet3 and e1000. The vmxnet3 interface shows up at 10 Gigabit [ ]

Cut-Through Switching Isn’t A Thing Anymore

So, cut-through switching isn t a thing anymore. It hasn t been for a while really, though in the age of VXLAN, it s really not a thing. And of course with all things IT, there are exceptions. But by and large, Cut-through switching just isn t a thing. And it doesn t matter. Cut-through versus store-and-forward was a preference [ ]

Requiem for FCoE

FCoE is dead. We re beyond the point of even asking if FCoE is dead, we all know it just is. It was never widely adopted and it s likely never going to be widely adopted. It enjoy a few awkward deployments here and there, and a few isolated islands in the overall data center market, but [ ]

The Three Levels of Data Protection for Data Hoarders

The following post is aimed for photographers and other digital hoarders. Those of us that want to keep various digital assets not just for a few years, but a lifetime, and even multiple lifetimes (passed down, etc.) There are three levels of data protection: Data resiliency, data backup, and data archive. Data Resiliency (Redundant Disks, [ ]