Safety & Security

Organizations like UNICEF India work to build strong social safety nets.

Home and Physical Safety

· Cover electrical outlets and sharp table corners.

· Lock up medicines and cleaning liquids.

· Use safety gates near stairs.

· Teach basic road rules and seatbelt habits.

Online and Digital Security

· Limit screen time.

· Watch out for cyberbullying on social apps.

· Block harmful or violent web content.

· Teach kids to keep personal details secret.

Support and Protection

· Watch for signs of stress or neglect.

· Create safe spaces to talk and play.

· Know local emergency helplines for reporting abuse.

knowing personal contact info, never talking to or going with strangers, looking both ways before crossing the street, staying away from fire and electrical sockets, avoiding sharp objects, not taking unknown medicines, wearing a seatbelt or helmet, and telling a trusted adult if something feels wrong.

Personal and Public Safety

· Know your info: Memorize your full name, parents’ phone numbers, and home address.

· Stranger caution: Never go anywhere or accept treats from a stranger.

· Body boundaries: Understand that your body is yours, and say “no” to unsafe touches.

· Get lost plan: Stay right where you are if you get lost so an adult can find you.

Home and Outdoor Safety

· Electrical safety: Never touch switches or outlets with wet hands.

· No fire play: Stay away from matches, lighters, and stoves.

· Sharp tools: Do not play with knives, scissors, or needles.

· Ask before taking: Never eat or drink unknown things, including medicine, without an adult.

Travel and School Safety

· Road rules: Always look left and right, and use a crosswalk.

· Vehicle gear: Wear a helmet on bikes and keep seatbelts buckled in cars.

To keep kids safe online, teach them 10 essential rules: keep personal info private, use strong passwords, only talk to real-life friends, ask before downloading, don’t click unknown links, think before posting, be kind, never meet online strangers, keep devices in shared areas, and tell an adult if something feels wrong.

Basic Online Rules

· Keep info private: Never share your full name, home address, school, or phone number.

· Protect passwords: Use strong passwords with letters and numbers, and only share them with parents.

· Talk to friends only: Do not message or accept requests from strangers online or in games.

· Ask before downloading: Files, games, and apps can carry hidden viruses or scams.

Smart Surfing Habits

· Don’t click strange links: Links from unknown people can lead to unsafe websites.

· Think before posting: Photos and comments can stay on the internet forever.

· Be kind to others: Treat people online with respect and never bully or send mean messages.

· Never meet offline: Do not agree to meet in person anyone you first met online.

Staying Safe and Supported

· Use shared spaces: Keep computers and tablets in common rooms like the living room or kitchen.

· Speak up: Tell a trusted adult right away if a message, pop-up, or image makes you feel uncomfortable.

The 7 body safety rules for kids teach children that their body belongs to them, how to recognize unsafe or “tricky” touches, and what actions to take if someone crosses their boundaries.

The 7 Body Safety Rules

· My Body Belongs to Me: A child’s body is their own. No one has the right to touch them without permission.

· Use Proper Names for Body Parts: Teach children the correct anatomical names for their private parts to reduce shame and ensure clear communication.

· Know What Private Parts Are: Explain that private parts are the areas covered by undergarments (and the mouth), and they are strictly private.

· Safe vs. Unsafe Touch:

Safe touches feel good and safe (like a loving hug from a parent). Unsafe or confusing touches—even if they feel warm or ticklish—are never okay.

· Say No and Move Away: Children have the right to say “no” to unwanted touch or affection, yell “stop,” and run away to a safe place.

· Body Secrets are Tricks: No one should ever ask a child to keep a secret about touching or make them hide information from trusted adults.

· Tell a Trusted Adult: If a child feels unsafe, confused, or uncomfortable, they must tell a trusted adult in their safety network and keep telling until they are believed.

Ten universal safety precautions include wearing protective gear, keeping areas clean, reporting hazards, using tools correctly, lifting with the legs, staying sober, knowing emergency exits, checking equipment, staying alert, and getting proper training.

Essential Safety Precautions

· Wear protective gear: Put on helmets, gloves, or safety glasses when needed.

· Keep areas clean: Clear floors and pathways to stop slips and falls.

· Report hazards: Tell someone right away if you see an unsafe thing.

· Use tools right: Only use machines and tools you know how to run.

· Lift with legs: Bend your knees and keep your back straight when lifting.

· Stay sober: Never work or use heavy items while under the influence.

· Know emergency exits: Find fire doors and safety routes ahead of time.

· Check equipment: Look for broken parts before you use a tool or machine.

· Stay alert: Pay attention to your surroundings and avoid distractions.

· Get proper training: Learn how to do a job safely before you start.

General safety rules help prevent accidents and injuries in daily environments like workplaces, schools, or homes. Core rules include keeping areas clean, using proper gear, knowing emergency exits, lifting correctly, reporting hazards, avoiding horseplay, and operating tools only when trained.

Workspace and Environment

· Keep areas clean: Remove clutter, trash, and spills right away to stop slips and falls.

· Keep exits clear: Never block doors, hallways, or emergency equipment.

· Manage cords safely: Keep wires and cables out of walking paths.

· Use proper lighting: Make sure rooms and work zones are bright enough to see hazards.

· Post warning signs: Use clear caution signs for wet floors or active dangers.

Personal Behaviour

· No horseplay: Do not run, push, or play practical jokes.

· Stay alert: Pay attention to your surroundings and avoid distractions.

· Take regular breaks: Rest to avoid tiredness and loss of focus.

· Dress safely: Wear proper clothes and tied-back hair; avoid loose items near moving parts.

· Use correct posture: Practice good ergonomics to protect your back and neck.

Equipment and Tools

· Inspect tools first: Check for damage before using any device or machine.

· Use right tools: Only use tools for their intended jobs.

· Get proper training: Only use machinery you are trained and allowed to use.

· Wear safety gear: Put on required protective equipment like glasses, gloves, or hard hats.

· Lift with care: Bend your knees and use your legs for heavy loads, or ask for help.

Emergencies and Reporting

· Know emergency routes: Learn the fastest way out of the building.

· Locate safety gear: Know where fire extinguishers and first aid kits are kept.

· Report all hazards: Tell a manager or supervisor about unsafe conditions right away.

· Report injuries: Share news of any accident or minor injury immediately.

· Follow instructions: Obey all official safety guides and instructions from leaders.

Ten essential safety rules for children include knowing their home address and phone number, never going anywhere or accepting treats from strangers, looking both ways before crossing the street, staying away from water and fire without an adult, and understanding personal body boundaries.

Personal and Public Safety

· Know vital info: Memorize full name, parent names, home address, and a trusted phone number.

· Stranger caution: Never go anywhere, talk to, or accept food or gifts from a stranger.

· Body boundaries: Understand that their body belongs to them and no one should touch them inappropriately.

· If lost: Stay right where they are instead of wandering off to look for parents.

· Ask permission: Always tell a trusted adult before leaving the yard, park, or house.

Home and Environmental Safety

· No fire play: Stay away from matches, lighters, stoves, and open flames.

· Electrical safety: Never touch sockets, switches, or cords with wet hands.

· Water rules: Never go near a pool, lake, or beach without an adult watching.

· Sharp and toxic objects: Avoid knives, scissors, chemicals, and unknown liquids.

· Street smarts: Always hold an adult’s hand and look both ways before crossing the road.

To prevent injuries and keep playtime fun, children should follow ten essential safety rules on a playground: use slides feet-first, hold on tight with both hands when climbing, sit properly on swings without standing or jumping off, and never push or shove others.

Slide Rules

· Slide feet-first: Always sit down and go down the slide one person at a time.

· No climbing up: Never climb up the slide chute or run backward up the steps.

· Clear the bottom: Move away quickly from the end of the slide so the next person has space.

Swing Rules

· Sit down only: Always remain seated on the swing; never stand, kneel, or twist the chains.

· Hold on tight: Grip the chains with both hands while swinging.

· Stop to get off: Wait for the swing to come to a complete stop before getting on or off.

· Watch for moving seats: Stay a safe distance away and never walk or run in front of or behind active swings.

General Play & Behaviour

· No pushing or shoving: Play fair, take turns, and keep hands to yourself.

· Wear safe shoes: Keep shoes tied and wear closed-toe sneakers instead of sandals.

· Report broken gear: Tell an adult right away if any equipment is broken, sharp, or unsafe.

Keep children safe at the park by enforcing adult supervision, proper use of equipment (such as sliding feet-first and taking turns), and staying away from moving swings or hot/wet surfaces. Dress kids in secure closed-toe shoes and clothing without loose drawstrings or cords that can catch on gear.

Before You Play

· Check equipment for rust, sharp edges, or high temperatures from the sun before letting kids touch metal slides.

· Ensure surfaces under play sets have soft material like sand, rubber mats, or wood chips.

· Remove helmets, necklaces, scarves, or hoodies with drawstrings to prevent choking hazards.

· Put on tied closed-toe shoes and apply sunscreen.

Rules on Equipment

· Go down slides feet-first and never climb up the sliding path.

· Allow only one child on a swing at a time; sit down and do not jump out while it moves.

· Hold on with two hands when climbing ladders or monkey bars.

· Stay a safe distance away from moving swings, seesaws, and merry-go-rounds.

Behaviour and Etiquette

· No pushing, shoving, or rough play near high platforms or lines.

· Wait for turns patiently and share the play space with other kids.

· Stay inside areas where parents or guardians can see you at all times.

· Report any broken equipment or safety hazards to an adult immediately.

Easy safety rules include looking both ways before crossing the street, never touching electrical outlets with wet hands, walking instead of running in hallways, staying away from hot stoves, and keeping sharp objects like knives or scissors put away.

Safety at Home

· Do not touch plugs or switches with wet hands.

· Stay away from fire, matches, and hot stoves.

· Never taste unknown liquids or medicines.

· Do not play with sharp tools.

Safety on the Road

· Look left, right, and left again before you cross.

· Use the crosswalk or zebra crossing.

· Always walk on the sidewalk or path.

· Do not run or play on the street.

Safety at School

· Walk calmly in the halls and on the stairs.

· Keep your hands to yourself.

· Listen to your teacher.

· Play nicely on the playground.