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RCE in Strix Agent: A practical guide to prompt injections with impact

RCE in Strix Agent: A practical guide to getting prompt injections with impact Prompt injection is still a topic that raises many opinions and different understandings of impact and how to exploit it. This is why I took a short detour to look at the Strix AI Pentester to see …

Fortinet Forticlient EMS RCE CVE-2025-59922 and one IMG tag to rule them all

Introduction Recently we dived into Fortinet EMS for vulnerability research, as we like to use our spare time to hone skills and keep customers safe by addressing zero-days. We succeeded in chaining a simple img tag into a fully fledged remote code execution. This is not a 0-click pop the …

Vibecoding and the illusion of security

Introduction AI, vibecoding. This is the talk everywhere. But how secure is it actually to trust your favorite AI tooling to build the security features of your product? And what does it take to actually have it generate secure code? We'll explore this by trying to vibecode our way to …

CVE-2025-11208 - Google Chrome

Summary A spoofing vulnerability was discovered in the Media Component of Google Chrome and all Chromium-based browsers.

Exploiting embedded mitel phones for unauthenticated remote code execution

Introduction This post details the process of going from absolutely nothing to achieving a fully unauthenticated remote code execution exploit as root in a Mitel IP phone. We've discovered several zero-days which chained together gives the privilege of completely owning the phone. This serves as a guideline on how you …

CVE-2024-31963 - Mitel Vulnerability (Advisory ID 24-0006)

Security vulnerability in Mitel product line (Mitel Advisory ID 24-0006) Summary A security vulnerability was discovered in Mitel products, identified under Mitel Advisory ID 24-0006. This vulnerability could allow an attacker to compromise system security.

CVE-2024-31964 - Mitel Vulnerability (Advisory ID 24-0007)

Security vulnerability in Mitel product line (Mitel Advisory ID 24-0007) Summary A security vulnerability was discovered in Mitel products, identified under Mitel Advisory ID 24-0007. This vulnerability could allow an attacker to compromise system security.

CVE-2024-31965 - Mitel Vulnerability (Advisory ID 24-0008)

Security vulnerability in Mitel product line (Mitel Advisory ID 24-0008) Summary A security vulnerability was discovered in Mitel products, identified under Mitel Advisory ID 24-0008. This vulnerability could allow an attacker to compromise system security.

CVE-2024-31966 - Mitel Vulnerability (Advisory ID 24-0009)

Security vulnerability in Mitel product line (Mitel Advisory ID 24-0009) Summary A security vulnerability was discovered in Mitel products, identified under Mitel Advisory ID 24-0009. This vulnerability could allow an attacker to compromise system security.

CVE-2024-31967 - Mitel Vulnerability (Advisory ID 24-0010)

Security vulnerability in Mitel product line (Mitel Advisory ID 24-0010) Summary A security vulnerability was discovered in Mitel products, identified under Mitel Advisory ID 24-0010. This vulnerability could allow an attacker to compromise system security.

The Blind Spots of Automated Web App Assessments

Introduction This post illustrates the importance of manual code review when doing application security. Relying heavily on automated tools can give you some grim blind spots that pose a significant risk to the application. This is not a post that states that automated application tools are useless, but merely an …

NC3 CTF Solutions

Table of Contents Introduction Doscember 1 Doscember 2a Introduction During the course of the last two weeks danish NC3 has held their annual CTF competition. We found some time for looking at two of the tasks in the binary category. We want to extend our thanks to NC3, for a …

Building your first metasploit exploit

Table of Contents Introduction Setting up our development environment Buiding the exploit for CVE-2023-32781 Using CmdStager to run Meterpreter Submitting the module to metasploits public repository Introduction People regularly use metasploit for utilizing exploits written by others. But what is actually the process of writing an exploit and since getting …

WithSecure Elements Vulnerability to isolate all companies

Introduction This blog post uncovers a serious bug in WithSecure Elements, detailing how a seemingly simple issue had a major impact. Exploiting this bug allowed us to isolate all machines in a company's network, leading to an unstoppable and devastating Denial of Service (DoS) attack. The incident highlights the importance …

PRTG Remote Code Execution - CVE-2023-32782

Introduction This post details the process of exploiting CVE-2023-32782 in PRTG to gain remote code execution. PRTG Network Monitor, developed by Paessler, enables businesses to monitor their networks. It's commonly used in corporate networks and achieving Remote Code Execution (RCE) on this system can potentially compromise the entire organization, since …

CVE-2023-32782 - PRTG RCE

Remote code execution in Dicom Query sensor as SYSTEM

CVE-2023-32781 - PRTG RCE

Remote code execution in HL7 sensor as SYSTEM

CVE-2023-31452 - PRTG CSRF

CSRF allowing the leakage of cleartext windows credentials over the network.

CVE-2023-31451 - PRTG File Disclosure with Regex

Utilize regex feature for leaking sensitive configuration files

CVE-2023-31450 - PRTG Path Traversal

Path traversal in SQL sensor

CVE-2023-31449 - PRTG Path Traversal

Path traversal in WMI sensor

CVE-2023-31448 - PRTG Path Traversal

A path traversal vulnerability was discovered in the HL7 sensor of PRTG allowing for exfiltatration of system files

CVE-2023-24037 - Nagios

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to bypass authentication process. The vulnerability exists due to application is using weak authentication tokens and salts. A remote attacker can bypass authentication process and gain unauthorized access to the application.

CVE-2023-24036 - Nagios

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to redirect victims to arbitrary URL. The vulnerability exists due to improper sanitization of user-supplied data. A remote attacker can create a link that leads to a trusted website, however, when clicked, redirects the victim to arbitrary domain. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may …

CVE-2023-24035 - Nagios

The vulnerability allows a remote attacker to bypass authentication process. The vulnerability exists due to insecure ticket authentication. A remote attacker can use timing attack to potentially bypass authentication process and gain unauthorized access to the application.

CVE-2022-45871 - WithSecure fsicapd

Unauthed memory corruption in the fsicapd component leads to DoS

CVE-2022-38165 - F-Secure Policy Manager (Unauthed arbitrary filewrite)

Unauthenticated arbitrary filewrite as SYSTEM

CVE-2022-38162 - F-Secure Policy Manager

Multiple Cross-Site (XSS) Scripting vulnerabilities

CVE-2022-28885 - F-Secure Policy Manager

Unauthed memory corruption in the fsicapd component leads to DoS

CVE-2020-XXXX - BTCPay (XSS to leaked private key)

XSS which leads to a leaked private key allowing wallet control

CVE-2020-12480 - Play Framework (Global CSRF Bypass)

Global CSRF bypass due to RFC incompliance in HTTP header

CVE-2019-XXXXX/fsc-2019-3 - F-secure Internet Gatekeeper (RCE)

Heap Based buffer overflow leads to Remote Code Execution

CVE-2019-XXXX - Cerberus FTP (XSS to RCE)

Cerberus FTP login XSS leads to RCE

CVE-2019-XXXXX/fsc-2019-4 - F-secure Server Security (RCE)

Remote Code Execution in F-secure Server Security

CVE-2018-9191 - Fortinet FortiClient (LPE)

Fortinet IPC permission leads to local privilege escalation as SYSTEM