Flask + marshmallow for beautiful APIs
Flask-Marshmallow is a thin integration layer for Flask (a Python web framework) and marshmallow (an object serialization/deserialization library) that adds additional features to marshmallow, including URL and Hyperlinks fields for HATEOAS-ready APIs. It also (optionally) integrates with Flask-SQLAlchemy.
Get it now
pip install flask-marshmallow
Create your app.
from flask import Flask from flask_marshmallow import Marshmallow app = Flask(__name__) ma = Marshmallow(app)
Write your models.
from your_orm import Model, Column, Integer, String, DateTime class User(Model): email = Column(String) password = Column(String) date_created = Column(DateTime, auto_now_add=True)
Define your output format with marshmallow.
class UserSchema(ma.Schema): email = ma.Email() date_created = ma.DateTime() # Smart hyperlinking _links = ma.Hyperlinks( { "self": ma.URLFor("user_detail", values=dict(id="<id>")), "collection": ma.URLFor("users"), } ) user_schema = UserSchema() users_schema = UserSchema(many=True)
Output the data in your views.
@app.route("/api/users/") def users(): all_users = User.all() return users_schema.dump(all_users) @app.route("/api/users/<id>") def user_detail(id): user = User.get(id) return user_schema.dump(user) # { # "email": "fred@queen.com", # "date_created": "Fri, 25 Apr 2014 06:02:56 -0000", # "_links": { # "self": "/api/users/42", # "collection": "/api/users/" # } # }
http://flask-marshmallow.readthedocs.io/
Learn More
To learn more about marshmallow, check out its docs.
Project Links
- Docs: https://flask-marshmallow.readthedocs.io/
- Changelog: http://flask-marshmallow.readthedocs.io/en/latest/changelog.html
- PyPI: https://pypi.org/project/flask-marshmallow/
- Issues: https://github.com/marshmallow-code/flask-marshmallow/issues
License
MIT licensed. See the bundled LICENSE file for more details.