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Hands On "AI Engineering" · Jul 31, 2026

Week 23-24 : Computer Vision

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AI Engineering · Hands On "AI Engineering"

Computer vision prototypes usually die in notebooks: one script for preprocessing, another for training, a third for evaluation, and nothing that tracks experiments or serves inference behind a stable HTTP contract. week_23_24_aiml_integrated_project is a self-contained capstone that consolidates the full vision pipeline into one runnable system:

  • An installable Python package (week2324_python) with concept-named modules for preprocessing, CNNs, pooling, datasets, training loops, evaluation, export, and deployment

  • A FastAPI backend exposing two API surfaces: a lab path for topic exploration and a product path for experiment lifecycle management

  • VisionClassifier Platform — a React dashboard with a guided pipeline, component studio, live training monitor, and multipart image inference

  • PostgreSQL-backed experiment metadata (async SQLAlchemy + Alembic), named Docker volumes for artifacts and dataset caches, and offline-safe synthetic fallbacks when CIFAR archives cannot be downloaded

The engineer payoff is traceability and boundaries. A quick CNN smoke test is not a stray script—it is train_simple_cnn behind a lab route with capped batches. Production training is not a blocking HTTP call—it is POST /api/v1/cv/experiments/{id}/train returning HTTP 202 while asyncio.create_task runs ResNet fine-tuning in a worker thread, with the dashboard polling run status until completion or failure.

The stack is layered. Each topic below is a distinct building block; together they form one coherent image-classification platform.

image_pipeline.py handles OpenCV/PIL ingestion, ImageNet-style normalization profiles (CIFAR10_MEAN / CIFAR100_MEAN), and build_inference_transform for 224×224 upload tensors. preprocess_upload_bytes powers multipart inference on the product API.

SimpleCNN provides a pedagogical three-block classifier for CIFAR-10 smoke tests. ImageClassifier is a deeper three-block production-style CNN with checkpoint saving. build_resnet18_classifier wraps torchvision ResNet18 with a replaceable FC head for 100-way CIFAR-100 classification. inspect_feature_maps in cnn/debug.py exposes spatial activations for architecture demos.

Read the original on aieworks.substack.com

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